History History 5 min read

Believe it or not!

Falling babies, twins separated at birth, & more: 10 amazing coincidences

Image: Jan Canty

Some of us believe in coincidences, some don’t. But either way, incredible things do happen from time to time, and America has no shortage of them. Some involve famous presidents, others, ordinary people caught in extraordinary situations, but all of them show us that strange coincidences can sometimes shape real life.

1
The Civil War began and ended on Wilmer McLean’s property

Image: Chris Chow

Virginia businessman Wilmer McLean tried to escape the Civil War by moving away from Manassas after the First Battle of Bull Run erupted near his home in 1861. Confederate General P.G.T. Beaugard even used McLean’s house as headquarters, and a Union cannonball crashed through his kitchen.

McLean relocated about 120 miles south to Appomattox Court House, hoping for peace. Instead, on April 9, 1865, Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant in McLean’s parlor, effectively ending the war. McLean later joked that the war "began in my front yard and ended in my front parlor."

2
A bullet links the first and last soldiers who lost their lives in the Civil War

Image: Elijah Crouch

One long-circulated Civil War story claims that the bullet removed from the first Union casualty was later melted and reused years afterward, eventually ending with the life of one of the final soldiers of the conflict . Historians debate parts of the tale, but it became one of the war’s more enduring legends.

The coincidence works as a reflection on how Americans tried to make sense of the terrible human cost of the war. More than 600,000 people lost their lives in the conflict, making it the deadliest war in U.S. history.

3
A baby fell from a building twice, on the same man

Image: Jamie Coupaud

In Detroit, during the 1930s, street sweeper Joseph Figlock reportedly became part of a bizarre accident when a baby fell from an apartment window and landed on him . The child survived, and so did Figlock.

About a year later, the same child allegedly fell from the same building again and once again landed on Figlock . Newspapers at the time treated the story as one of the strangest coincidences ever recorded in America. One might argue that street sweepers spend a disproportionate amount of time on the same streets, but the situation is still quite incredible.

4
Anthony Hopkins accidentally found the exact book he needed

Image: Omar David Sandoval Sida, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

While preparing for the 1972 film The Girl from Petrovka , actor Anthony Hopkins searched London bookstores for a rare copy of George Feifer’s novel. After failing to locate one anywhere, he sat down on the subway and noticed a forgotten copy of the tome in question lying on a bench .

Months later, Hopkins met Feifer himself and learned that the author had lent his annotated personal copy to a friend, who had lost it on the London Underground. The abandoned copy Hopkins found turned out to be that exact copy.

5
John Wilkes Booth is in one of Abraham Lincoln’s last photographs

Image: Alexander Gardner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

John Wilkes Booth was already a nationally famous actor before assassinating President Abraham Lincoln in April 1865. Because of that fame, photographers had captured detailed images of Booth years before the crime that made him infamous.

One especially eerie coincidence is that Booth appears in photographs connected to Lincoln’s second inauguration festivities shortly before the crime took place . Historians later realized that the future assassin had unknowingly been documented near the President before he changed history forever.

6
A woman survived all three major White Star ship disasters

Image: K. Mitch Hodge

Violet Jessop worked as a stewardess for the White Star Line, the company behind the Olympic-class ocean liners. In 1911, she was on board the RMS Olympic when it collided with another ship.

In 1912, she survived the sinking of the Titanic . Four years later, in 1916, during World War I, she was aboard the HMS Britannic when it struck a mine and sank in the Aegean Sea. Jessop survived all three disasters and later became known as "Miss Unsinkable."

7
Theodore Roosevelt’s speech manuscript helped stop a bullet

Image: Ryan Stone

During the 1912 presidential campaign, former President Theodore Roosevelt was shot in Milwaukee before giving a speech. The bullet first passed through a folded 50-page speech manuscript and Roosevelt’s metal eyeglass case in his breast pocket.

The thick stack of papers slowed the bullet enough that Roosevelt survived . Remarkably, he still delivered the speech, speaking for about 90 minutes (those 50 pages were no joke) before seeking medical treatment. Doctors later decided that the bullet was safer left inside his chest permanently.

8
A man unknowingly photographed his own future car accident

Image: Volodymyr Kozhevnikov

In the 1970s, amateur photographer Robert Landsburg reportedly took pictures of everyday traffic while experimenting with a new camera. After developing the film later, he realized one image showed the exact intersection where he would soon be involved in a collision .

The eerie coincidence became famous because the photograph captured the other vehicle that would later crash into his own car.

9
The "Jim Twins" lived nearly identical lives without knowing each other

Image: Eduardo Barrios

Identical twins Jim Lewis and Jim Springer were separated at birth in Ohio in 1940 and adopted by different families. Amazingly, both adoptive families independently named the boys James. The twins did not meet again until they were 39 years old.

When reunited in 1979, they discovered a shocking number of similarities. Both had married women named Linda, later remarried women named Betty, owned dogs named Tony, drove similar cars, and even suffered from the same headaches .

10
The Wizard of Oz costume accidentally belonged to the book’s author

Image: Chuang XY

While filming The Wizard of Oz in 1938, costumers searched for an old-looking coat for actor Frank Morgan, who played both Professor Marvel and the title character. Costume staff reportedly bought several secondhand jackets from a thrift store in Los Angeles and picked one that looked perfect for the Marvel role.

Later, while examining the coat, the team discovered a label sewn inside with the name "L. Frank Baum", author of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz . Baum’s widow later confirmed that the jacket had indeed belonged to her late husband.

General General 3 min read

Your garden, your rules

12 common garden pests in the U.S. and how to control them

Image: Anna Shvets / Igor Son

Even on the smallest possible scale, nature is wild, and garden pests are a clear expression of that reality. Holes in leaves, small grubs around the roots of container plants, speckled foliage, and skeletonized leaves are just a few signs that pests may be present in your garden.

Check your plants often, and act quickly as soon as you spot a problem. Your garden will thank you!

1
Spotted and striped cucumber beetles

Image: Alexandria Szakacs

Striped and spotted cucumber beetles favor cucumbers and melon vines. These insects spread bacterial wilt from plant to plant, a disease that is often fatal. When striped cucumber beetles are a chronic problem, the best course of action is to choose bacterial-wilt-resistant cucumber varieties .

2
Colorado potato beetle

Image: Олександр К

As the name implies, the surest way to attract Colorado potato beetles to your garden is by planting potatoes. These insects lay clusters of orange-yellow eggs on the undersides of leaves, which hatch into highly destructive orange larvae that feed voraciously and grow quickly. While beetles can be killed at any stage, it's easiest to remove the adults and eggs by hand .

3
Eggplant flea beetle

Image: Weronika Romanowska

Eggplant flea beetles can destroy an eggplant plant in just a few days. While many insecticides can kill these pests, the most effective method requires protecting plants with summer-weight floating row covers. These covers transmit enough sunlight while physically blocking the beetles from the plants.

4
Harlequin cabbage bug

Image: David Clode

These insects might look striking, but they are the worst enemy of summer kale, broccoli, and other brassicas. They suck the sap from leaves, leaving behind unsightly pockmarks.

Harlequin cabbage bugs can be picked off by hand , and wearing a face mask can help you avoid the unpleasant odor they emit. Also, spraying them off with a jet of water will help knock them back.

5
Mexican bean beetle

Image: Viktor Talashuk

In a similar case to the one we mentioned earlier, it’s the larvae of Mexican bean beetles that cause the most damage. The adults emerge in late spring but usually don’t become a serious problem on bean plants until midsummer.

The best way to deal with this pest may seem harsh, but necessary if you want to keep your other plants safe: you must completely harvest and remove the infested plants from the garden . After picking all the beans, the entire plant should be pulled, bagged, and taken far away from the garden.

6
Red spider mites

Image: adege

Tiny red spider mites live on the undersides of leaves, where they feed on plant sap. To control them, the best approach is to increase humidity and, if growing under glass, introduce a biological control . Alternatively, organic sprays can also be effective.

7
Codling moth

Image: Mikkel Frimer-Rasmussen

These moths are responsible for the maggots found in apples. To avoid these, spray emerging caterpillars twice with bifenthrin , starting in midsummer. Another useful method involves hanging pheromone traps in late spring to catch male moths and prevent them from mating.

8
Winter moth

Image: Erik Karits

Winter moth caterpillars hide inside webbed leaves on fruit trees during the spring. One effective way to control these pests is by applying sticky traps to capture the adult moths before they lay eggs.

9
Scale insects

Image: efraimstochter

Scale insects cluster on branches and beneath leaves, often leading to poor plant growth. Other common symptoms include sticky excretions (called honeydew) and the development of sooty mold, especially on evergreens. The solution is to wash off the mold and spray the plant with horticultural oil .

10
Viburnum beetle

Image: Grant Ofstedahl

The Viburnum beetle and its larvae can create holes in the leaves. The answer to this is to spray the areas affected during the spring with bifenthrin or thiacloprid .

11
Adult vine weevil

Image: Henry Lai

The adult weevil is a nocturnal, flightless insect that makes notches in the leaves of your plants. To control this pest, apply nematodes by mixing them with water and applying the solution to the soil in the affected area.

12
Rose slug

Image: Naoki Suzuki

The rose slug is easy to overlook until its feeding starts to damage the leaves. Rose slugs feed on the undersides of leaves, out of sight, nibbling on the tissue between the veins. By the time they’re done, the leaves often resemble skeletons.

Luckily, the solution only requires blasting the slugs off the roses with a spray of water or treating them with spinosad, a bioinsecticide derived from soil bacteria.

General General 4 min read

Plenty to be proud about

Not what you think: these are 10 things foreigners love about America

Image: Rob Martinez

People around the world often criticize the U.S. for different reasons, but many also admire much about America’s culture and personality. And, often, these qualities come as a surprise to Americans, who take them for granted. Visitors mention that we seem welcoming, ambitious, and energetic compared to people in other countries, while others are amazed at the country’s size, scenery, and global cultural influence.

1
Friendly to strangers

Image: Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦

Many foreigners are surprised by how casually Americans talk to strangers. Small talk in elevators, stores, restaurants, or even while waiting in line feels unusual to visitors from countries where people tend to be more reserved in public. Smiling at strangers is also much more common in the U.S.

Travelers often mention how Americans quickly offer directions, recommendations, or help without being asked. Even cities with "rude" reputations, like New York, are regularly praised by tourists for how helpful locals can be once someone needs assistance.

2
The national parks system

Image: Aniket Deole

The U.S. created the world’s first national park when Yellowstone opened in 1872. Today, the National Park System includes more than 400 protected sites, including famous places like Yosemite, Grand Canyon, Zion, and Glacier National Park.

Foreign visitors often admire how accessible these parks are through scenic roads, visitor centers, campgrounds, and hiking trails . Many international tourists specifically plan American vacations around road trips through the parks of California, Utah, Arizona, and Wyoming.

3
Optimism and positivity

Image: Madison Oren

Visitors from abroad frequently describe Americans as unusually optimistic. Expressions like "follow your dreams" or "you can do it" are deeply connected to American culture and are often more openly encouraged than in other countries.

Foreigners also notice how Americans tend to show enthusiasm in everyday situations , whether in schools, workplaces, or sports. Even critics of the U.S. often admit that Americans are generally comfortable encouraging ambition and celebrating success.

4
Innovation and entrepreneurship

Image: Kvalifik

The U.S. became home to some of the world’s most influential companies, including Apple, Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and Tesla. Silicon Valley in California became internationally famous as a center for startups, technology, and innovation.

Many foreigners admire how American culture encourages people to start businesses and take risks . Entrepreneurs from around the world move to places like California, Texas, and New York, hoping to find investment, opportunities, and professional connections.

5
Confidence and directness

Image: Jordan Donaldson | @jordi.d

Americans are often seen as more direct and confident people from cultures where communication is more formal or indirect. Visitors frequently notice how comfortable Americans are in introducing themselves and openly expressing opinions .

International students and workers also mention that Americans tend to speak clearly about goals, plans, and expectations. While some cultures view this as overly bold, others admire how straightforward conversations can make social and business situations easier.

6
Customer service

Image: Ashlyn Ciara

Tourists are often surprised by the level of customer service in the U.S. Restaurant servers regularly check on tables, stores allow generous return policies, and many businesses operate customer support services late into the night or even 24 hours a day.

Foreign visitors especially notice the friendliness and attentiveness of American service workers. While tipping culture can seem confusing at first, many travelers still praise the speed, convenience, and customer-focused attitude common across the country.

7
The scale of the country and its road trips

Image: Dino Reichmuth

The enormous size of the U.S. fascinates many visitors. The country stretches about 2,800 miles from coast to coast and includes deserts, mountains, forests, beaches, giant cities, and small rural towns.

American road trip culture became famous worldwide thanks to Route 66, the Interstate Highway System often mythologized in movies and music. Many foreigners dream of driving through places like the Pacific Coast Highway, the Southwest deserts, or the Deep South .

8
American universities and research centers

Image: Xiangkun ZHU

American universities attract hundreds of thousands of international students every year. Schools like Harvard, MIT, Stanford, Princeton, and Yale became globally respected for science, medicine, engineering, business, and technological research.

Foreign students also admire the large campuses, sports culture, and research funding available in the U.S. American universities helped produce major scientific discoveries and a large number of Nobel Prize winners across many different fields.

9
Entertainment and pop culture

Image: De'Andre Bush

American entertainment has influenced cultures all over the world for decades. Hollywood movies, jazz, rock music, hip-hop, television shows, and sports leagues like the NBA became internationally recognizable symbols of American culture.

Many foreigners grow up watching American movies and listening to American music long before ever visiting the country . Shows like Seinfeld , Friends , and blockbuster films from Disney helped shape how millions of people imagine the U.S.

10
Ambitious dreams and personal goals

Image: the blowup

The idea of the "American Dream" remains iconic around the world. Many foreigners admire how strongly Americans believe people can reinvent themselves, build successful businesses, or achieve major goals through hard work and determination .

For generations, immigrants moved to the U.S. searching for opportunity, education, or freedom. That history helped create an international image of Americans as highly ambitious people who are constantly working toward bigger personal goals.

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