1

Connecticut - The Land of the Nutmeggers

Image: Rusty Watson

While "Connecticuter" might be the official term, most people in Connecticut prefer the more charming nickname: Nutmegger. The name dates back to colonial times, when Connecticut traders were said to sell wooden nutmegs to unsuspecting buyers.

Maybe this is just a myth, but the nickname stuck, and today, Nutmeggers wear it with pride.

2

Kansas - Jayhawkers and Kansans

Image: madeleine craine

Kansas residents have two names to choose from: the straightforward "Kansan" and the more colorful "Jayhawker."

The latter has roots in the Civil War era, when it was the term used to describe anti-slavery guerrilla fighters. Over time, it evolved into a general nickname for Kansans and is now especially associated with the University of Kansas and its sports teams.

3

Massachusetts - Bay Staters Unite

Image: Venti Views

Many state-based nicknames trace their roots to official state monikers. For example, residents of Massachusetts proudly call themselves Bay Staters, a nod to the state’s nickname, "The Bay State."

Massachusetts has a long colonial history defined by its coastal economy, from fishing to trade. So, while "Massachusettsan" technically works, you’ll rarely hear anyone use it. Bay Staters take pride in their rich Revolutionary War history, world-class universities, and, of course, their love of sports (go Sox!).

4

New Hampshire - The Granite Staters

Image: Suraj Gattani

If you’re from New Hampshire, you’re a Granite Stater—a name that reflects the state’s rugged and independent spirit. But do you know where the term comes from?

It originates from the state’s vast granite formations and quarries, which were once a major industry. But the nickname represents more than just rock; it’s a metaphor for the residents’ resilience and toughness. No wonder the state’s motto is "Live Free or Die"!

5

Ohio - The Buckeye State’s Buckeyes

Image: Matthew Bornhorst

Ohioans have an official demonym, but most people prefer Buckeye. The nickname comes from the state tree, the buckeye, whose nut resembles the eye of a deer.

It gained popularity during the 1840 presidential campaign of Ohioan William Henry Harrison, who was nicknamed the "Log Cabin and Hard Cider Candidate." Today, Buckeye is more than a demonym—it’s the name of a sports team, a state candy, and a symbol of Ohio pride!

6

Indiana - Hoosier Mysteries

Image: Ryan De Hamer

No one knows exactly where the term Hoosier comes from, but that hasn’t stopped Indiana residents from embracing it enthusiastically.

Some theories suggest it originated as an old frontier greeting ("Who’s here?"), while others trace it to hardworking laborers called "hoosiers" in the 1800s. In any case, Hoosiers are fiercely proud of their basketball legacy, farming roots, and the legendary Indy 500.

7

New Jersey - New Jerseyans or New Jerseyites?

Image: Manisha Raghunath

New Jersey residents can choose between New Jerseyan and New Jerseyite, though the former is much more common.

While the rest of the country might associate New Jersey with diners, boardwalks, and The Sopranos , New Jerseyans know their state is about much more. With its mix of beaches, suburbs, cities, and farmland, they've earned the right to choose their own demonym!

8

Hawaii - Kama‘āina, Malihini, and More

Image: Luke McKeown

In Hawaii, what you call someone often depends on how long they’ve been there. Does that make sense? It does to them!

A kama‘āina is a longtime resident, regardless of ethnicity, while a malihini is a newcomer. Yes, "Hawaii resident" is perfectly acceptable, but the island terms carry deeper meaning. Kama‘āina reflects a strong connection to the islands, traditions, and way of life, while malihini refers to those still learning and adapting. No matter whether you're kama‘āina or malihini , the aloha spirit welcomes all.

9

Michigan - Michiganians, Michiganders, or Michiganites?

Image: Brad Switzer

Michigan residents have a lot of options: Michiganians, Michiganders, or Michiganites. Let’s set the record straight: Michiganian is the official term, but Michigander is by far the most popular, thanks in part to Abraham Lincoln, who supposedly coined it to tease a political opponent from Michigan.

Some people even prefer Michiganite , though it sounds more like a type of rock than a person, right? No matter the term, they’re all part of the same mitten-shaped home.

10

Colorado - Coloradan or Coloradoan?

Image: Rich Martello

The great and final debate: Coloradan or Coloradoan? Actually, both are used, but Coloradan is the more common choice. The extra "o" in Coloradoan might seem unnecessary, but some argue it better reflects the state’s Spanish origins.

Either way, residents of Colorado are known for their love of the outdoors, craft beer, and breathtaking mountain landscapes. So, if you’re wondering what to call them, just don’t call them flatlanders!

1

The spacesuit satellite

Image: Sieuwert Otterloo

Shoving an astronaut suit out of an airlock and into space might seem like a scene from a movie, but it really happened. In 2003, an empty spacesuit was thrown into space , nicknamed Ivan Ivanovitch (or Mr. Smith), stuffed with old clothes and a radio transmitter .

The idea was that old spacesuits could be used as satellites. SuitSat-1, as it was named, went on to spend several months in silent orbit before entering Earth's atmosphere and burning up on September 7, 2006.

2

The "invisible" gorilla

Image: Mike Arney

In this strange psychological experiment, researchers asked participants to watch a video of people passing a basketball and count how many passes were made. The catch was that, during the video, a person in a gorilla suit walked into the frame, stopped to pound its chest, and then walked out.

The study revealed a curious phenomenon known as "inattentional blindness": people were so focused on counting the passes that they failed to notice the gorilla .

3

Space spiders

Image: Vidar Nordli-Mathisen

In 2011, scientists sent two golden silk orb-weaver spiders on a 45-day trip aboard the ISS. They were kept in an adequate habitat, and both spiders adapted beautifully, continuing to spin their webs and hunt for food.

But not everything was normal. In microgravity, the spiders spun their webs differently —flatter and rounder—compared to the more three-dimensional, asymmetrical structures that orb-weavers spin on Earth.

4

Bitter fingernails

Image: Nick Karvounis

In 1942, a professor conducted an experiment with boys who had been diagnosed as chronic nail-biters. He used a phonograph with the recorded message " My fingernails taste bitter ," playing it over and over at night in the room where the boys slept.

At the end of the summer, the professor examined the boys' nails and concluded that 40% of them had kicked the habit.

5

Syrup swimming

Image: Arwin Neil Baichoo

In 2004, sixteen people with varying swimming skills swam in both a regular pool and a pool of guar syrup , which is twice as thick as water, for an experiment conducted by the University of Minnesota. The differences in their recorded times were negligible.

6

Bearcats and popcorn

Image: Corina Rainer

People encountering bearcats have noted that these animals smell like movie theater popcorn. A non-profit organization tested the bearcat's urine , and the results showed the presence of a chemical compound called 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline.

As it turns out, this is the same compound that gives popcorn its signature smell .

7

The 28-hour day

Image: Ocean Ng

Hoping to find out whether the 24-hour sleep-wake human rhythm was merely a habit, two scientists spent 32 days in a cave to avoid any external reference to day and night.

They tried out a 28-hour day, sleeping for 9 hours, working for 10 hours, and having 9 hours of leisure time . The younger scientist adapted within the first week, while the older one failed to adapt.

8

The fake doctor

Image: Hunters Race

A fake doctor delivered a lecture in 1970 to a crowd of assembled experts titled "Mathematical Game Theory as Applied to Physician Education." His performance impressed the audience so much that nobody noticed he was an actor who didn’t know anything about game theory.

The researchers behind the experiment wanted to find out if a great delivery technique could fool a group of experts—and it did.

9

The electric kite

Image: Brett Wharton

The most famous experiment on our list is also one of the strangest. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin flew a kite in a thunderstorm to demonstrate the electrical nature of lightning .

While many believe otherwise, no lightning hit the kite. Instead, ambient electrical charge moved through the hemp wire, and when Franklin touched the key attached to the wire, he felt a spark, thus proving the existence of such electricity.

10

Moon trees

Image: David Dibert

As we've learned, Americans like taking things to outer space and then bringing them right back. The Apollo 14 mission carried hundreds of tree seeds into space . These "moon trees" were then planted across the country by the US Forest Service.

Unsurprisingly, the trees grew just like any other tree of the same species.

1

Sliced bread

Image: Laura Ockel

Not even the best of inventions are safe from odd bans. In 1943, the U.S. government temporarily banned pre-sliced bread as part of wartime resource conservation .

Thankfully, the ban only lasted a few months. Housewives, bakeries, and even newspapers complained, arguing that sliced bread was a necessity. The ban was lifted quickly due to public backlash.

2

Pinball machines

Image: Louie Castro-Garcia

Believe it or not, from the 1940s until the mid-1970s, pinball machines were outlawed in several major cities, including New York and Chicago. Officials claimed the machines promoted gambling and corruption .

Machines were confiscated and destroyed. The ban finally ended when it was proven that pinball was more skill-based than luck, leading to its revival as a popular arcade game.

3

Yo-Yos

Image: Eric Prouzet

During the 1930s, some U.S. towns banned yo-yos, believing they caused bad luck and distracted children from schoolwork . The fad was seen as both frivolous and superstitious.

Though short-lived, the bans show how something as harmless as a toy could spark moral panic and strange local laws.

4

Christmas

Image: Erwan Hesry

In the 1600s, the Puritans of Massachusetts Bay Colony banned Christmas , claiming it was rooted in pagan traditions and encouraged rowdy behavior .

Anyone caught celebrating risked punishment or fines. It wasn’t until the mid-1800s that Christmas gained widespread acceptance in the U.S.

5

Dancing after midnight

Image: Scott Broome

At different occasions during the 20th century, some cities enforced laws that restricted or outright banned late-night dancing . New York City’s "Cabaret Law" limited dancing to licensed venues only.

Authorities argued it was about maintaining order, but many saw it as cultural repression. By the 1990s, these laws faced strong opposition, and most have since been repealed, allowing nightlife to thrive.

6

Comic books

Image: Waldemar

Comic books have been a scapegoat for different things in different periods. For example, in the 1950s, they came under fire, accused of corrupting America’s youth . Parents, educators, and politicians believed violent and horror-themed comics encouraged delinquency.

Entire towns banned sales, and even public book burnings took place in different corners of the country.

7

Yellow margarine

Image: Marine Le Gac

Being a substitute for butter, margarine was heavily lobbied against by dairy farmers in the late 1800s. Several states passed laws banning margarine dyed yellow to resemble butter .

As a result, margarine was sold plain white, or consumers had to mix in dye packets themselves. These odd restrictions lasted well into the mid-1900s before finally being repealed.

8

Men’s long hair

Image: Siri louis

During the 1960s and 70s, schools across the U.S. cracked down on boys with long hair . Beatles-inspired styles were viewed as rebellious, unclean, and disruptive.

Some students were suspended or expelled over hair length. These policies reflected the cultural clashes of the era.

9

Left-handed writing

Image: Anna Savina

For much of the 19th and early 20th centuries, left-handed students were forced to switch hands . Teachers tied their left arms or punished them until they wrote with their right hand.

This practice was based on superstition and prejudice, with left-handedness considered "wrong" or even sinister.

10

Bathing suits above the knee

Image: Brett Jordan

In the early 1900s, strict laws dictated swimwear modesty at public beaches . Bathing suits that rose above the knee could result in fines or even arrest by "beach police."

Photographs from the time show officers measuring swimsuit lengths with rulers. The bans slowly disappeared as fashion and social norms shifted.

11

Coffee

Image: Jakub Dziubak

In the late 1600s, in Boston, coffee was briefly banned for being considered dangerous and unproductive . Authorities feared it encouraged idleness and vagrancy.

Coffeehouses were seen as gathering places for gossip and dissent. The ban didn’t last long, and coffee soon became a staple of American culture, eventually surpassing tea in popularity.

12

Velvet Elvis paintings

Image: Susan Mohr

In the 1970s and 80s, velvet Elvis paintings became a kitschy art craze. Some towns, embarrassed by the trend, tried banning their sale, calling them indecent or tacky .

Though the bans were rarely enforced, they reflected how taste and morality sometimes crossed into law.