General General 3 min read

First ladies’ tales

These First Ladies saved Washington's portrait and crashed frat parties

Image: Pedro Gutierrez

Sure, we all remember the men who sat in the Oval Office. But the women at their side? They’ve been style icons, quiet influencers, behind-the-scenes bosses—and a few had quirks that might make you raise an eyebrow. Some shaped policy. Others shaped fashion. A couple even snuck into frat parties. These facts about First Ladies prove they were anything but background characters.

1
Mamie Eisenhower was all in on pink

Image: Jei Lee

Mamie loved pink—she loved it so much that she committed fully to it. Her wardrobe? Pink. Her bathroom? Pink. Her Christmas decorations? You guessed it. The obsession grew so much in the 1950s that people started calling that particular shade "Mamie Pink." Entire kitchens and bathrooms across the country followed suit. Basically, she was the original style influencer!

2
Eleanor Roosevelt had a press corps, but no men were allowed

Image: The Climate Reality Project

If we’re talking about extraordinary First Ladies, Eleanor Roosevelt takes first place. She wasn’t passive at all; she really used her power. For example, she held more than 300 press conferences as First Lady, but only invited female journalists. Why? To ensure women reporters could keep their jobs during the Great Depression. That’s how you use your platform!

3
Edith Wilson quietly took over after her husband’s stroke

Image: Amy Hirschi

When President Woodrow Wilson suffered a stroke in 1919, his wife Edith didn’t just support him—she actually stepped in. She screened his communications, reviewed paperwork, and even made some decisions on his behalf. Some historians say she was essentially running the country. No title. No credit. But she kept things going. What a loyal First Lady!

4
Michelle Obama won a Grammy for reading

Image: 2H Media

Not all Grammys go to singers, you know! Michelle Obama, for example, won one in 2020 for Best Spoken Word Album, narrating her memoir Becoming . It’s just one more thing to add to her impressive list: lawyer, mom, health advocate, style icon—and Grammy winner. Not bad, huh?

5
Dolley Madison saved a piece of American history

Image: Walter Martin

When the British were about to burn Washington in 1814, Dolley Madison didn’t just pack up the silver—she made sure George Washington’s portrait was removed from the wall and carried to safety. That same painting still hangs in the White House today. Remarkably, Dolley hosted elegant tea parties even while preserving national artifacts.

6
Pat Nixon was the first to rock pants in public

Image: BBiDDac

In the early 1970s, it was a big deal when Pat Nixon wore trousers to a public event. Up until that point, First Ladies stuck to dresses. Well, women in general, right? Her choice stirred up headlines, but let’s be real: it was a practical move. Sometimes comfort is the statement.

7
Lou Hoover could speak fluent Chinese

Image: Cherry Lin

Lou Hoover was no ordinary First Lady. She spoke Mandarin Chinese fluently, and she and her husband Herbert used it to have private conversations in public—pretty genius, honestly. She also held a degree in geology and could out-hike most people in D.C. Did you know any of this?

8
Jackie Kennedy smoked a lot in private

Image: Daniele Levis Pelusi

To the public, Jackie Kennedy was a fashion icon: pillbox hats, white gloves, and perfect posture. Behind the scenes, however, she was a heavy smoker. The public didn’t find out until much later. She wasn’t any less of a lady because of this—but you know, they show us whatever they want, right?

9
Melania Trump was a model and a polyglot

Image: Clarissa Watson

Melania Trump brought something completely different to the East Wing. She’s the only First Lady who worked as a professional fashion model and the only one whose first language wasn’t English. She speaks five languages. Say what you want—in whatever language—she’ll probably understand it.

10
Rosalynn Carter sat in on cabinet meetings

Image: Hoàng Ngọc Huy

Rosalynn Carter wasn’t content to just host luncheons—she sat in on Cabinet meetings, the first First Lady to do so since Eleanor Roosevelt. Why? Because she wanted to be fully informed when supporting her husband’s decisions.

11
Barbara Bush once crashed a frat party

Image: Richard Liu

Long before she became America’s grandma, Barbara Bush had a fun, mischievous side. While visiting George at Yale, she once showed up at a frat party in costume—and blended right in. There goes the stereotype that First Ladies are all etiquette and pearls.

Culture Culture 4 min read

FOLK HEROES

Tales From The Heartland: 10 Larger-Than-Life American Folk Figures

Image: Tim Mossholder

Nations make their heroes as embodiments of their shared values. Woven into their tales of might and their bold adventures are valuable lessons that are passed down through the ages. American legends are no exception, and these larger-than-life characters have captivated our imaginations for generations. From colossal lumberjacks to legendary steel-driving men, join us to explore the fascinating tales behind 10 of America’s most enduring folk heroes.

1
Paul Bunyan

Image: Abby Savage

Paul Bunyan , the colossal lumberjack of American folklore, is said to have cleared forests from the Northeast to the Pacific Northwest. With his blue ox, Babe , he performed incredible feats of strength, like carving out the Grand Canyon just by dragging his axe behind him, and creating the Great Lakes with his footprints.

Originating in oral traditions among lumberjacks, Bunyan’s exaggerated exploits gained momentum with the American westward expansion during the 19th century and soon became deeply ingrained in the popular imagination.

2
Johnny Appleseed

Image: Aarón Blanco Tejedor

Born John Chapman, Johnny Appleseed wandered the American frontier planting apple trees and spreading goodwill in the early 19th century. A devout Christian, he became a folk hero for his kindness, environmentalism, and pioneering spirit.

Contrary to the popular image of Johnny Appleseed randomly scattering apple seeds, he was a skilled nurseryman who meticulously planted apple tree nurseries. Each nursery was carefully fenced to shield the saplings from livestock and wildlife. After establishing these nurseries, he entrusted them to neighbors but revisited them periodically.

3
Pecos Bill

Image: JosephHershMedia

Pecos Bill , a fictional cowboy raised by coyotes in the wilds of Texas, became a larger-than-life figure known for taming cyclones and roping tornadoes. His adventures, first popularized in the early 20th century, embody the frontier spirit and Texas mythology, blending humor with tales of rugged individualism.

Among his many tales, one credits him with creating the Gulf of Mexico . According to legend, during a severe drought in Texas, Pecos Bill lassoed a storm cloud in California and brought it to Texas. The resulting deluge caused extensive flooding, ultimately forming the Gulf.

4
Davy Crockett

Image: Joseph Corl

Davy Crockett , known as the "King of the Wild Frontier," was a real-life frontiersman later turned politician whose exploits were mythologized even during his lifetime. Born in East Tennessee, he quickly gained fame for his sharp hunting skills and captivating storytelling.

During his time in the U.S. Congress, he staunchly opposed many of President Andrew Jackson’s policies, particularly the Indian Removal Act, and championed the rights of small landowners. Crockett’s life ended with valor at the Battle of the Alamo , solidifying his folk legend as a symbol of courage and patriotism. His legacy remains an enduring part of American history.

5
Calamity Jane

Image: Vidar Nordli-Mathisen

Martha Jane Canary, better known by her alias Calamity Jane, was a frontierswoman and scout famed for her sharpshooting skills and daredevil exploits. During her youth, she stepped up to provide for her large family, taking on various jobs, from ox team driver to scout for Fort Russell. Eventually, she embraced the rough and adventurous lifestyle that made her a legend.

Despite her fearsome reputation, Calamity Jane was compassionate and often helped those in need. Her adventures in the Wild West alongside figures like Wild Bill Hickok cemented her status as a legend of the American frontier.

6
Molly Pitcher

Image: Garry T

Molly Pitcher, the nickname given to Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley, became famous for her bravery during the American Revolutionary War. Although several historical figures are known by this moniker for similar deeds, Mary Ludwig Hays distinguished herself during the Battle of Monmouth in June 1778, where she served as a water carrier for the soldiers.

When her husband, an artilleryman in the Continental Army, fell to enemy fire, she took his place, swabbing and loading the cannon with such bravery and determination that she earned a commendation from George Washington.

7
Daniel Boone

Image: Scott Longerbeam

Daniel Boone was a legendary frontiersman and explorer who blazed trails through the Appalachian Mountains and into Kentucky. Born in 1734, Boone became famous for his expert hunting and survival skills, as well as his role in establishing the Wilderness Road, a trail that facilitated westward migration through the Cumberland Gap.

After serving as a militia officer during the Revolutionary War, he was briefly taken in by the Shawnees in the Northeastern Woodlands. After a few years, he returned and continued to help protect the Kentucky settlements.

8
Buffalo Bill

Image: Judy Beth Morris

William Frederick "Buffalo Bill" Cody was a legendary figure of the American West, known for his Wild West shows that toured the United States and Europe. Born in 1846, Cody was a skilled buffalo hunter, Army scout, and showman who brought cowboy skills and frontier life to audiences worldwide.

He earned his nickname after the Civil War by providing Kansas Pacific Railroad workers with buffalo meat, hunting record numbers of the animal. He even engaged in hunting competitions with his partner, Bill Comstock. His legendary figure has been frequently portrayed in film and television, especially during the height of the Western genre in the 1960s.

9
Wild Bill Hickok

Image: Pablò

James Butler Hickok, famously known as Wild Bill Hickok, was a legendary figure of the American Old West. Born in 1837, Hickok gained fame as a skilled marksman, gambler, and lawman.

Though his exploits were certainly exaggerated by the outlandish tales he told about himself, he was involved in several notorious gunfights during his life. Most notably, he dueled with Davis Tutt, a local gambler with whom he had various disagreements, particularly over their mutual affection for the same woman.

10
John Henry

Image: Lucio Patone

John Henry was a legendary steel-driving man whose man-against-machine tale epitomized the strength and resilience of the American worker. An African American freedman, his dangerous job involved hammering steel drills into rocks to create holes for explosives used to blast open railroad tunnels.

According to the legend, John Henry's prowess was tested in a race against a steam-powered drill. He won the race but tragically died after victory, hammer in hand when his heart gave out from the immense physical stress.

General General 3 min read

Absurd laws still on the books

You’re probably breaking these laws and you don’t even know it!

Image: Tingey Injury Law Firm

Yes, we know that laws are meant to keep society running smoothly, but some of them are really puzzling. Across the US, you’ll find laws that ban everything from dancing on Sundays to stealing crawfish. Even if many of these laws are outdated , quirky, or just bizarre, they’re still technically on the books. So, if you’re planning a road trip, you might want to brush up on these strange state laws, just in case!

1
Georgia: No eating fried chicken with utensils

Image: Shourav Sheikh

In Gainesville, Georgia, it’s i llegal to eat fried chicken with a fork . This law, passed in 1961, was meant as a publicity stunt to promote the city’s status as the "poultry capital of the world."

While no one’s actually getting arrested for improper chicken consumption, a tourist was once jokingly "arrested" for breaking this law in 2009. If you visit Gainesville, just remember, fingers only!

2
Alabama: No stink bombs or confetti

Image: Damiano Lingauri

If you love a good prank or enjoy tossing confetti at celebrations, Mobile, Alabama, is not the place for you. The city has made it illegal to possess or use stink bombs , "funk balls," and anything designed to create unpleasant odors.

That’s not all, confetti and spray string are also outlawed, so don’t plan any glittery parades. Mobile prefers its air fresh and its sidewalks clean. We cannot blame them!

3
Arizona: No spitting in public

Image: Pete F

In Goodyear, Arizona, it’s not just bad manners to spit in public, it’s illegal. The law specifically bans spitting on sidewalks, roads, parks, and public buildings, and if you’re caught doing it, you could face a $2,500 fine or even six months in jail.

So, if you have a bad habit of spitting on the sidewalk , you might want to think twice before visiting Goodyear. Besides, it’s just gross!

4
Louisiana: No crawfish theft

Image: Rasmus Gundorff Sæderup

Think stealing crawfish is a minor offense? Not in Louisiana! Swiping someone’s crawfish , especially if the value exceeds $1,500, is taken so seriously that it can lead to a $3,000 fine or up to ten years in prison.

So, next time you’re enjoying a seafood boil in the Bayou State, make sure you’re not swiping from someone else’s plate!

5
Massachusetts: No dancing to the National Anthem

Image: Jeffrey F Lin

Patriotism is important, but nobody gets it like Massachusetts! In this state, a 1917 law makes it illegal to dance to the national anthem , though enforcing it would likely be a First Amendment nightmare.

It’s unclear why lawmakers felt the need to crack down on patriotic grooves, but to be safe, keep your hand over your heart and save the dancing for later!

6
South Carolina: No working (or dancing!) on Sundays

Image: Jess Bailey

Did you know that in South Carolina, you may technically have an excuse to skip work on Sundays?

An old law still on the books prohibits working on Sundays , though it’s rarely enforced. Strangely enough, dancing is also banned on Sundays. If you were hoping for a weekend filled with productivity and footloose fun, you might have to sit this one out!

7
North Dakota: No late-night fireworks

Image: Ray Hennessy

In Devil’s Lake, North Dakota, you can buy fireworks between December 26th and January 1st, but you can’t set them off after 11 p.m. What?

Let us explain: This law was originally passed for the millennium celebrations in 1999, but it’s still on the books today. Are you planning to ring in the New Year with a bang? Make sure you light those fireworks early or risk breaking the law!

8
Montana: No "folf" allowed

Image: Oskar Kadaksoo

Montana’s wide-open spaces might seem perfect for throwing a Frisbee, but in Helena, playing Frisbee golf (also known as "folf") outside of designated areas is illegal.

If you get caught, you could face a $500 fine or even six months in jail. Where are all these weird laws coming from, anyway?

9
Indiana: Black cats must wear bells on Friday the 13th

Image: Andreea Popa

Are you superstitious? You’ll love this one. In French Lick Springs, located in Indiana, black cats must wear bells around their necks on Friday the 13th.

This law was introduced in 1939 as a "war measure" to reduce stress among the public. While it’s unlikely anyone enforces this rule today, it’s still an amusing nod to old-school superstitions!

10
Hawaii: No billboards allowed

Image: Dennis Maliepaard

Ever notice that Hawaii’s landscapes are free of massive billboards ? That’s because billboards are banned statewide! The law, dating back to 1927, is part of an effort to preserve the state’s natural beauty.

Hawaii is one of the few places in the US where advertisements don’t compete with breathtaking ocean views. Now, that’s a law we can all enjoy!

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