Culture Culture 5 min read

It’s called popular wisdom for a reason

How to ward off evil spirits? 10 uniquely American superstitions

Image: Peter Burdon

The United States of America is a melting pot of cultures and traditions, which means many superstitious beliefs can be traced back to other places. Think, for example, of beliefs around black cats or cemeteries. But some superstitions were born here, out of the unique idiosyncrasies of each American region. Why is the color of a porch such a big deal? Why are the woods dangerous? Is it crucial where I place my hat? Popular wisdom has an answer for all these questions, and more.

1
The cowboy hat on the bed

Image: Olivier Piquer

For a proper cowboy, a hat is as important as their horse or saddle. This means that there’s a protocol around this garment that needs to be followed, one important rule being that a hat should never be placed on top of a bed.

Why? There are several explanations, including the idea of bad spirits living in your hair, the old custom of placing a deceased person’s hat on top of their coffin, or the more practical reasoning of wanting to avoid lice. No matter the origin, no respectable cowboy would place his hat on the bed unless he wanted to attract misfortune his way.

2
The Appalachian woods

Image: Elijah Mears

The Appalachian Mountains are filled with myths and legends, and certain rules are passed down and followed by nearly everyone, even those most skeptical about the supernatural. Many of these rules concern the woods and how one should behave in them : don’t go into the woods from dusk till dawn, don’t leave the marked trail, ignore any unknown voice calling you, and don’t look too closely into the trees.

While these rules could be explained by the simple reason of the woods being the hiding place of bandits in the past, and a difficult place to navigate in the dark, they have also been regarded as a place filled with spirits and supernatural beings, which no one wants to come across.

3
Seeing Mothman

Image: James Wainscoat

A local cryptid celebrity in Point Pleasant, West Virginia, the Mothman has allegedly been sighted several times since the 1960s. Many legends and beliefs have formed around his figure, one of them being that coming across the Mothman is a sign of an impending tragedy .

This belief gained strength after several reported sightings occurred just before the collapse of the Silver Bridge in 1967. Since then, the Mothman has been considered a harbinger of doom and a bad omen.

4
A mirror to ward off the devil

Image: Denny Müller

Louisianans have many myths and beliefs, especially those rooted in Cajun culture. Influences from French Acadia, Spain, and Western Africa have been incorporated into popular wisdom in a distinctly unique way.

One Cajun custom advises the use of a mirror to repel M’su Diable or "Mr. Devil." M’su Diable is known for being very vain, so he will never waste the opportunity to admire himself. If you hang a mirror in the porch, next to the door, he will stay there all night instead of entering the house, and the sunrise will scare him off.

5
Eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Eve

Image: Nguyen Dang Hoang Nhu

Each holiday has certain foods associated with it, many of which are considered non-negotiable. For many Southern households, New Year’s Eve is synonymous with black-eyed peas, which are said to attract good luck and prosperity for the coming year.

While it’s a popular belief, this custom has distinctly historical origins. After the Civil War, black-eyed peas became a staple food across the South and saved more than one family from starvation. Today, they are often paired with collard greens, which are said to represent dollar bills.

6
Rocking an empty chair

Image: Robin Jonathan Deutsch

Irish and Scottish settlers brought with them a deeply rooted belief: you shouldn’t rock an empty cradle, cause you might wake the spirits. Across the South and the Appalachians, this belief transformed over time and became attached to another object: the rocking chair.

Often placed on porches or near the fire, a rocking chair moving on its own was believed to be occupied by a supernatural being . If someone rocked an empty chair, the spirits might consider this an invitation into the house.

7
The color of the porch

Image: Thomas Park

If you like the look of Southern front porches, you may have noticed that they often feature a pale blue ceiling. The use of haint blue—a collection of pale blue-green shades —is not an aesthetic choice, but a spirit-warding custom stemming from the enslaved Gullah Geechee people.

By painting the ceiling (and sometimes doors, windows, and shutters) blue, spirits might confuse it with the sky and pass through it, or with water, and avoid it. Over time, the tradition of haint blue— haint being an alternative spelling of _haunt_—spread throughout the South.

8
Bananas on a boat

Image: Ian Talmacs

Bananas are a pretty convenient fruit: they’re tasty, nutritious, and come naturally prepackaged. But don’t try saying that to Alaskan fishermen. They’ll tell you that bananas should never be brought on a boat, or no fish will be caught.

There are two possible origins of this belief. Some say the aversion to bananas stems from the old ships that carried this fruit—they sailed as fast as possible to prevent the cargo from spoiling, which disturbed the water and scared away fish. Others say that overripe bananas attract fruit flies and were believed to cause other food to spoil.

9
The tail of the cow

Image: Screenroad

Florida has historically been the state most prone to hurricanes, which has led to the development of superstitions and beliefs around the subject. A common belief involves cows, or more specifically, their tails.

If a cow holds its tail straight up, many Floridians say it means a hurricane is on the way . There are many scientific reasons for cows to hold their tail upright, and none have to do with weather prediction, but as far as we know, Floridians have not been proven wrong yet.

10
Whistling at night

Image: Lukas Robertson

Many cultures across the world refrain from whistling at night to avoid attracting spirits and malevolent beings. For Hawaiians, it is not just any spirit**. A whistle after dark might attract the** Huakaʻi pō or Nightmarchers , the ghosts of ancient Hawaiian warriors.

If you happen to come across them, your only hope is to lie on your stomach and avoid looking at them as a sign of respect. If you are lucky enough to be a descendant of a warrior, they will recognize you and protect you. But just to be on the safe side, it’s best to leave the whistling for daytime.

History History 4 min read

Is a slap really a feud?

Was the Will Smith-Chris Rock slap scripted? 12 famous feuds

Image: Andrew Le

Hollywood isn’t always glitz and glam—sometimes it’s full-on drama. From shady tweets to onstage outbursts and headline-making slaps, celebrity feuds have a way of stealing the spotlight just as much as any blockbuster. You probably know about some of these incidents, but a few will surprise you!

1
Joan Crawford vs. Bette Davis

Image: Shubham Panwar

The feud between Joan Crawford and Bette Davis began in 1935 when Bette fell for her co-star Franchot Tone, only for Joan to marry him soon after filming ended .

Their rivalry peaked during the tense 1962 shoot of What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? The tension never eased, and the two reportedly never reconciled before their deaths.

2
Kim Cattrall vs. Sarah Jessica Parker

Image: Erhan Çoban

On Sex and the City , Kim Cattrall and Sarah Jessica Parker played close friends, but off-screen their relationship was far from warm . Tensions reportedly surfaced when Kim declined to join a third Sex and the City movie.

In 2018, things worsened after Sarah publicly offered condolences over the death of Kim’s brother. Kim responded sharply on Instagram, writing, "You are not my friend. You are not my family.

3
David Letterman vs. Jay Leno

Image: Diogo Cardoso

The biggest late-night feud kicked off in 1992 when Johnny Carson retired from The Tonight Show . Many expected David Letterman to take over, but NBC chose Jay Leno instead.

Letterman left for CBS to launch The Late Show , going head-to-head with Leno. Their rivalry, known as the "Late-Night Wars," lasted for years as both battled for ratings before eventually retiring .

4
Gwyneth Paltrow vs. Martha Stewart

Image: Lesya Tyutrina Andrey Biyanov

The feud between Gwyneth Paltrow and Martha Stewart began in 2014, when Martha criticized Gwyneth’s lifestyle brand , saying she should stick to acting.

Things escalated with cheeky recipe jabs—Martha’s "Conscious Coupling" and Gwyneth’s "Jailbird Cake," a nod to Martha’s past prison time.

5
Vin Diesel vs. Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson

Image: Ayu Anggraini

The rivalry between Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson and Vin Diesel began during the filming of The Fate of the Furious in 2016, when The Rock called out unnamed co-stars for unprofessional behavior on social media .

Fans quickly guessed he was referring to Vin, especially after The Rock thanked the cast and crew in a post, but noticeably left out Vin Diesel.

6
Elton John vs. Madonna

Image: Mélody P

Elton John and Madonna’s feud began in 2002, when Elton slammed her Bond theme, calling it "the worst of all time." He later accused her of lip-syncing during live shows.

Things heated up again in 2012, when both were nominated for a Golden Globe. Elton claimed Madonna had "no chance"—but she won. Backstage, Madonna said she adored him and hoped he’d win another award.

7
Elizabeth Taylor vs. Debbie Reynolds

Image: Venti Views

The drama between Debbie Reynolds and Elizabeth Taylor began when Debbie's husband, Eddie Fisher, left her for Elizabeth, who was her close friend at the time.

Their affair began after Eddie comforted Elizabeth following the death of her husband, Mike Todd, in 1958. Years later, after Elizabeth and Eddie split, Debbie and Elizabeth reconciled and remained friends until Taylor’s death.

8
Frank Sinatra vs. Marlon Brando

Image: David Clode

Frank Sinatra and Marlon Brando clashed while filming Guys and Dolls (1955), thanks to their huge egos and very different acting styles .

Sinatra gave Brando rude nicknames, while Brando deliberately ruined takes during a cheesecake scene, forcing Sinatra to eat far more than he wanted.

9
Dean Martin vs. Jerry Lewis

Image: Akbar Nemati

Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis were a wildly popular comedy duo from 1946 to 1956, dominating film, radio, and television. But behind the scenes, tensions grew.

Martin felt Lewis was taking over the act , leading to their split in 1956. Though both went on to solo success, their friendship suffered for years. They finally reconciled in 1976, thanks in part to Frank Sinatra.

10
Angelina Jolie vs. Jon Voight

Image: Daniil Komov

Family ties don’t always guarantee harmony in Hollywood. The feud between Jon Voight and Angelina Jolie largely stems from Voight’s infidelity toward Jolie’s mother , Marcheline Bertrand.

Though they’ve had brief periods of reconciliation, their relationship has repeatedly broken down over the years, making their feud long-lasting and complicated.

11
Will Smith vs. Chris Rock

Image: Frida Lannerström

Will Smith and Chris Rock’s feud exploded publicly at the 94th Academy Awards in 2022, when Will slapped Chris after a joke about Jada Pinkett Smith . The slap was not scripted and took everyone—especially Rock—by surprise.

The incident went viral and had major consequences for Smith. Despite the fallout, there are hints that the two might eventually repair their friendship.

12
Johnny Carson vs. Joan Rivers

Image: Long Ma

The legendary Johnny Carson often featured Joan Rivers as a guest and occasional guest host on The Tonight Show. But when Rivers launched her own late-night show without telling Carson , he saw it as a major betrayal.

Carson never forgave her, and their feud lasted until his death. Sadly, Rivers’ show struggled and never quite matched his success.

General General 6 min read

Flashback to the ‘60s

Can you believe these 10 things happened in the '60s?

Image: Sandra-Gabriel

Lots of interesting things took place in the 1960s. It was a time of cultural insight and groundbreaking innovations. That is why it quickly became, and continues to be, one of the most talked-about decades in recent history. While this era often garners attention for major events like the space race and the civil rights movement, there were also plenty of smaller, random events that shaped daily life as we know it today. For example, Sprite first hit the market, and Days of Our Lives premiered during this decade as well. The ’60s brought some surprising, everyday changes , and whether you missed them or don’t remember all of them, we’ve put together 10 small events that happened during this time!

1
Sprite bubbles onto the scene

Image: Mick Haupt

In 1960, Coca-Cola decided it was time for a new kind of soda. There was nothing wrong with their iconic red-labeled brown drink, but they took a completely different approach with their next creation—and so Sprite was born .

Marketed as a refreshing lemon-lime drink to rival competitors, Sprite quickly became a favorite, especially among young people. Its tangy taste and catchy slogan, "Obey Your Thirst," struck a chord and set it apart from traditional cola flavors.

Sprite became popular not only for its flavor but also for its cool, crisp image, which was an early hit with sports fans and summer enthusiasts. This new addition to Coca-Cola’s lineup was an instant sensation in soda machines, diners, and drive-ins. Sprite has since become a classic, yet it always brings a touch of ‘60s nostalgia with each sip.

2
Elvis comes home, fans rejoice

Image: Drew Beamer

When Elvis Presley returned from his two-year military service in Germany in 1960, fans were ecstatic to welcome back "The King."

Of course, his time abroad had worried many fans, but his return came with a sense of renewal and excitement. For anyone concerned he might have lost his X factor, Elvis quickly proved this was not the case! He didn’t waste time getting back into the spotlight.

He soon starred in the hit movie G.I. Blues and recorded new music, reigniting his career. This period also marked a shift for Elvis: he embraced a more polished, Hollywood-friendly image. Although his rock-and-roll days remained beloved, his new style showcased his versatility. Fans couldn’t get enough, and his popularity skyrocketed even higher.

3
Barbie’s boyfriend makes the scene

Image: Elena Mishlanova

The ‘60s was not a time to be alone—love was in the air, and even Barbie felt it. In 1961, Barbie (yes, Barbie the doll!) got herself a boyfriend , and his name was Ken.

Ken, with his chiseled jaw and smooth style, was marketed as the perfect companion for America’s favorite doll. Their relationship wasn’t just about romance; Ken represented a new way for kids to imagine life, dating, and companionship.

Mattel carefully crafted Ken’s image. He was all about trendy outfits and accessories, perfectly complementing Barbie’s adventurous lifestyle. While Ken was never as popular as Barbie—as the 2023 movie humorously reminded us—together, Barbie and Ken became a symbol of the quintessential American couple.

4
General Hospital premieres - And never leaves!

Image: Natanael Melchor

This one is for the Guinness Book of World Records! Sure, it falls into the "happened in the ’60s" category, but how about the fact that it’s still going strong with no intention of stopping? Amazing!

Soap operas have long held a place in daytime TV, and in 1963, General Hospital began its reign (is there any more appropriate word for it?) on ABC. This medical drama quickly gained a loyal audience, it showed the ups and downs of fictional lives inside Port Charles Hospital.

Known for its dramatic plots, surprising twists, and cliffhanger endings, the show set the standard for soap operas. General Hospital brought viewers into a world filled with romance, heartbreak, and mystery, all in a hospital setting. All things considered, the show’s legacy is proof of the everlasting appeal of a little love, a little scandal, and a lot of drama.

5
Pull tabs on cans debut

Image: Majkl Velner

Remember how the title of this article said "random"? Well, this is peak randomness—but hear us out: In 1962, a small invention changed the way people enjoyed canned drinks forever. The pull tab was created.

Wait, this wasn’t a thing before that? Nope! Before its arrival, people had to use a can opener, which made canned refreshments a bit tricky to open. The pull tab made enjoying a soda or beer as easy as a flick of the finger. And it didn’t stop there—it revolutionized outdoor picnics, beach days, and sports events.

The con? These early pull tabs were detachable, leading to litter and safety concerns. Eventually, the design was improved to stay attached, but by then, the pull tab trend had already taken off.

6
ZIP codes make mailing easier

Image: Jonathan Cosens Photography

Introduced in 1963, the ZIP Code system brought structure to the U.S. postal service. Before ZIP Codes, mail sorting was a time-consuming process that led to frequent delays—can you imagine the mess?

The simple five-digit code made mail sorting efficient , speeding up delivery and reducing errors to a minimum. Each code represented a specific area, making it easier to organize and deliver letters and packages across the country. The system was a huge success, and soon, ZIP Codes were an everyday part of American life.

Over the years, the system has evolved with additional digits and zones, but the basic concept remains the same. Thanks to ZIP Codes, sending mail has been more organized and reliable for over half a century.

7
The Mustang gallops into American hearts

Image: Frankie Lopez

Nowadays, new cars are pretty common, and nobody gets too excited about a new stick shift or an upgraded screen. But back in 1964, when Ford introduced the Mustang , it wasn’t just a car—it was a cultural phenomenon.

Known for its sporty design, power, and affordability, the Mustang became a symbol of freedom, especially for young people. Its sleek lines and powerful engine offered an escape from the ordinary, making it an instant hit on highways and city streets alike.

Ford set out to give the average American a car that felt both luxurious and exciting, and the Mustang certainly delivered. It was the ideal car for road trips, summer nights, and a little showing-off. The Mustang’s launch even sparked the era of "pony cars," a new category of performance vehicles inspired by its success.

8
Days of Our Lives begins its epic run

Image: Towfiqu barbhuiya

General Hospital set a record for sure, but Days of Our Lives wasn’t about to be left behind. NBC introduced Days of Our Lives in 1965, bringing a new wave of daytime drama to American homes. Set in the fictional town of Salem, the show quickly became known for its mix of romance, family feuds, and shocking plot twists. For many fans, it was more than just entertainment—it became a daily ritual and a part of family life.

With memorable characters and intricate storylines, the show has managed to stay relevant and fresh across generations. Its famous opening line, "Like sands through the hourglass, so are the days of our lives," is etched in TV history. Do you watch this series?

9
Disney’s final touch on The Jungle Book

Image: Hitoshi Suzuki

In 1967, The Jungle Book was released. Now, why is this special? Because it was the last animated movie Walt Disney personally supervised . Based on Rudyard Kipling’s stories, the film told an adventurous tale that captivated audiences of all ages, despite being an animated feature.

It introduced beloved characters like Baloo and Mowgli, and it had an unforgettable soundtrack, including "The Bare Necessities," which became an instant hit.

Although it was supervised by Walt, The Jungle Book was released shortly after his passing, making its success bittersweet for the studio. Nevertheless, it was a huge box-office triumph, securing its place in Disney’s classic lineup.

10
Hair Makes a Bold Splash on Broadway

Image: Don Agnello

In 1968, Hair burst onto the Broadway stage, celebrating the counterculture movement with a mix of rock music and bold themes. Known for its celebration of freedom, peace, and love, the musical captured the rebellious spirit of the time.

Its songs, like "Aquarius" and "Let the Sunshine In," became anthems of the era, loved by audiences far and wide.

Hair was unapologetically daring, exploring controversial topics like anti-war protests and free love. The production broke Broadway conventions, as actors interacted with the audience and addressed social issues directly. Quite a revolution (and a success too) for the decade!

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