General General 4 min read

From coast to coast

Did you get these 10 US geography facts wrong too?

Image: Nick Seagrave

The United States is an extensive and diverse country, full of surprising geographic facts, some of which even break records! Perhaps that's why many people, even Americans, sometimes confuse certain details about our territory. For example, did you know that Maine is the only state among the 50 that shares its border with just one other state? Get ready to be shocked by some common misconceptions! Today, we're diving into 10 geographic facts about America that people often get wrong.

1
There's only one

Image: Keith Luke

How many states share a border with just one other state? Only one! Do you know which one it is?

Correct! It's Maine. The Pine Tree State, located in the northeastern United States, shares its only state border with New Hampshire to the west. But wait! It also borders Canada (the provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec) to the north and northeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.

2
Alaska's distance

Image: Hari Nandakumar

If someone asked you what the shortest distance is between Alaska and the Lower 48 states, would you know the answer? Most people wouldn't! Well, the average distance between Alaska and the contiguous US is about 500 miles. But that's not the most interesting part. Believe it or not, Alaska is actually closer to Russia than to the mainland United States! At their closest point, Alaska and Russia are separated by just 2.4 miles across the Bering Strait.

3
The US-Canada border

Image: Sergey Pesterev

You probably already know that, at 5,525 miles, the US-Canada border is the longest land border in the world. But there are still some fascinating details about it that many people haven't heard before.

The Haskell Free Library and Opera House (Derby Line, Vermont & Stanstead, Quebec) has an international border inside the building! You read that right: Americans enter through one door, Canadians through another. But be careful! International law requires that you exit through the same door you entered.

4
The largest freshwater lake

Image: Andrew Ling

The Great Lakes —Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario— are one of the natural wonders of North America, and they also hold a world record!

That's right! The largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area is right here in North America. We're talking about Lake Superior, which is shared by both the United States and Canada.

5
The most densely populated state

Image: Rob Curran

Since New York City is the most densely populated city in the country, many tend to believe that, as a result, New York State is the most densely populated. However, that's not the case.

The most densely populated US state is actually New Jersey! Its small size, combined with the large population in its urban areas and its proximity to New York City, has earned The Garden State this title.

6
The largest US state

Image: Jacob Vizek

Most Americans know which state is the largest by area. But outside the US, some get this fact wrong!

Many people answer "Texas" when asked which is the largest of the 50 states. But in reality, Alaska is far bigger, covering about 665,300 square miles compared to Texas's 268,600. This misconception may stem from Texas's reputation as a "large state" or from the way many maps distort Alaska's true size, making it appear much smaller than it actually is.

7
Florida's capital

Image: Meadow Marie

Miami is not only the most densely populated city in Florida but also one of its most famous, right up there with Orlando! Perhaps that's why many people mistakenly believe Miami is the capital city of the Sunshine State. However, the capital city of Florida is actually Tallahassee, which is smaller and doesn't quite receive as much attention.

8
The longest river

Image: Samantha Sheppard

Measuring the actual length of a river can be tough due to the serpentine shape that these bodies of water often take. This may be why many people are unsure about which river holds the title of the longest in the US.

Well, here's the truth: At 2,341 miles, the Missouri River is the longest river in the US, though just by a small margin. In second place is the Mississippi River, which stretches for some 2,320 miles and is often mistakenly thought to be the longest due to that small difference.

9
New York's capital

Image: Charlize Kruger

Similar to Florida, New York State's capital city is not its largest or most famous.

Contrary to what many people think, the capital of New York is not NYC, but Albany. Although Albany is smaller than NYC, it's an important economic and political hub, and it was chosen as the state capital because of its central location along the Hudson River.

10
Large population

Image: Satyan Chawla

The United States is known for having a large population, partly due to the large size of its territory. But did you know it's also one of the most populated countries in the world? In fact, it's the 3rd most populated, coming right after India and China! There sure are a lot of us, aren't there?

11

General General 5 min read

Have you visited any?

10 American food festivals worth traveling for

Image: Ashley Owen

From seafood extravaganzas to chocolate wonderlands, America knows how to throw a party around food . These festivals aren't just about eating, they're about celebrating regional flavors, quirky traditions, and the kind of community spirit that only emerges when thousands of people gather to worship their favorite ingredient.

1
Gilroy Garlic Festival - Gilroy, California

Image: Mitch Hodiondo

This July festival has been going strong since 1979, serving up everything from garlic fries to garlic-infused desserts that'll make you question everything you thought you knew about sweetness. The festival draws over 80,000 garlic enthusiasts who aren't afraid of a little breath situation.

Beyond the obvious eating opportunities, you'll find cook-offs, live entertainment, and enough garlic braids to decorate every kitchen in America. The Miss Gilroy Garlic Festival Queen pageant is a real thing, and yes, contestants probably smell amazing.

2
Maine Lobster Festival - Rockland, Maine

Image: Michelle Tsang

Every August, this coastal town transforms into lobster paradise, where over 20,000 pounds of the crustaceans meet their delicious destiny in a five-day celebration of all things clawed and buttery. The festival serves lobster every way imaginable: boiled, in rolls, and in bisque.

Between lobster courses, you can watch the Maine Sea Goddess Coronation, browse hundreds of arts and crafts vendors, or catch big-name musical acts on the harbor stage. The parade is a charming small-town affair that reminds you why these festivals beat fancy restaurants every time.

3
National Cherry Festival - Traverse City, Michigan

Image: Reza Yaghoobian

Michigan's cherry country goes absolutely bonkers every July with eight days of cherry-flavored everything in one of the prettiest settings you'll ever see. We're talking cherry pie-eating contests, cherry pancake breakfasts, cherry salsa, and enough cherry wine to make you wonder why you ever drank grape-based beverages.

The festival isn't just about cherries: there are air shows, parades, live concerts, and a sand sculpture contest that'll make you feel inadequate about your beach castle skills. You can even participate in the Very Cherry 5K if you want to pretend you're being healthy before eating your weight in cherry pie.

4
New Orleans Wine & Food Experience - New Orleans, Louisiana

Image: Yuri Krupenin

Every May, this city throws a five-day celebration that combines world-class wine with Creole and Cajun cuisine. This is a sophisticated affair with celebrity chef dinners, wine seminars, and events in stunning French Quarter locations that make you feel fancy even with hot sauce on your shirt.

The Royal Street Stroll is the main event, where you can sample dishes from over 50 restaurants while sipping wine and listening to jazz, because New Orleans doesn't do anything halfway. This festival showcases why New Orleans is considered one of America's greatest food cities.

5
Taste of Chicago - Chicago, Illinois

Image: Stéfano Girardelli

The Windy City hosts one of the world's largest food festivals every July, transforming Grant Park into a massive outdoor dining room where deep-dish pizza competes with Italian beef sandwiches for your affection. Since 1980, this free-admission festival has been drawing millions of visitors who want to sample Chicago's legendary food scene without the hassle of restaurant reservations.

With over 300 menu items from dozens of local restaurant s, you can eat your way through Chicago's diverse neighborhoods without leaving the park. There are cooking demonstrations from celebrity chefs, live music on multiple stages, and enough food vendors to ensure you'll need a nap by 2 PM.

6
Hatch Chile Festival - Hatch, New Mexico

Image: L'Odyssée Belle

Every Labor Day weekend, this tiny town of 1,600 people swells to over 30,000 as chile pepper fanatics make their annual pilgrimage to the "Chile Capital of the World." The Hatch chile is famous for its unique flavor—earthy, smoky, and just spicy enough to make things interesting without requiring a fire extinguisher. You'll find them roasted, stuffed, turned into salsa, baked into bread , and mixed into ice cream for the adventurous.

The festival is wonderfully unpretentious, with a parade featuring the Chile Queen, live music, arts and crafts, and the kind of small-town charm that makes you want to move to New Mexico. Watching massive roasters tumble thousands of fresh chiles while their aroma fills the air is oddly mesmerizing.

7
Pebble Beach Food & Wine - Pebble Beach, California

Image: Phakphoom Srinorajan

This April event on the stunning Monterey Peninsula is where celebrity chefs, renowned winemakers, and beautiful people gather to celebrate the finer things in life. Set against the backdrop of Pebble Beach's legendary golf courses and dramatic coastline, this is food festival luxury at its finest, with Grand Tasting pavilions, intimate chef dinners, and wine seminars.

You might spot a celebrity chef or two wandering around, and the event attracts serious food lovers willing to splurge for unforgettable culinary experiences. From fresh seafood to innovative cuisine that looks too pretty to eat, this festival proves that California knows how to combine stunning scenery with exceptional food.

8
Vermont Cheesemakers Festival - Shelburne, Vermont

Image: Luba Glazunova

Every August, cheese lovers gather at Shelburne Farms, a stunning 1,400-acre estate overlooking Lake Champlain, for what might be the most civilized food festival in America. We're talking award-winning artisan cheeses from over 40 local cheesemakers, paired with local beers, ciders, and wines in a setting so picturesque you'll think you've wandered onto a movie set.

The festival celebrates Vermont's thriving cheese culture with tastings, demonstrations, and plenty of opportunities to chat with the actual cheesemakers who'll explain why their cheddar is superior to everyone else's (they're all correct, somehow). Live music, children's activities, and farm tours round out the experience, making it perfect for the whole family.

9
Epcot International Food & Wine Festival - Orlando, Florida

Image: Paul Lievens

Disney World's Epcot park transforms every fall into a global food court, with over 30 international marketplaces serving small plates from around the world. Running from late August through November, this is the longest food festival on our list, giving you plenty of chances to "drink around the world" while pretending you're culturally enriching yourself. From French wine to German beer to Canadian pretzel bread, you can passport-stamp your palate without airport security.

Sure, it's touristy, but it's also surprisingly delicious and incredibly convenient—where else can you eat in Morocco, drink in Italy, and catch fireworks over a lagoon all in one afternoon? Celebrity chef demonstrations, beverage seminars, and live concerts (included with park admission) make this festival a surprising value despite Disney's reputation for expensive hot dogs.

10
Boudin, Bourbon & Beer Festival - New Iberia, Louisiana

Image: Hybrid Storytellers

In October festival celebrates the holy trinity of Louisiana living: boudin sausage, bourbon, and beer. Held in the charming downtown district, this relatively new festival has quickly become a favorite for anyone who wants to experience authentic Cajun culture .

Local restaurants compete for the best boudin recipe while musicians play zydeco and Cajun music that'll have you dancing whether you know how or not. The bourbon and beer selections showcase both Louisiana craft beverages and national favorites, creating pairing opportunities you never knew you needed.

General General 5 min read

Historic castles across America worth visiting

These incredible American castles are hiding in plain sight

Image: Pascal Bernardon

America might not have medieval knights or dragon legends, but we've got castles—lots of them, actually . Built by eccentric millionaires, romantic dreamers, and people who apparently had too much money and not enough hobbies, these stone fortresses dot the landscape from coast to coast.

1
Bannerman Castle, New York

Image: Erim Berk Benli

This crumbling fortress sits on a tiny island in the Hudson River, looking like something straight out of a Gothic novel . Francis Bannerman VI built it in 1901 to store his surplus military weapons because, apparently, his wife refused to keep thousands of munitions in the basement anymore.

The castle partially exploded in 1920 when some gunpowder got a little too excited, and it's been slowly deteriorating ever since. You can kayak out to the island or take a boat tour to see the ruins up close, where nature is slowly reclaiming the stone walls in a beautiful, apocalyptic sort of way.

2
Fonthill Castle, Pennsylvania

Image: Leyla M

Henry Mercer built this concrete monstrosity between 1908 and 1912. The guy was obsessed with tiles and built his castle as a showcase for his handmade ceramic collection , resulting in 44 rooms, 32 stairwells, and 18 fireplaces.

The castle has no blueprints because Mercer apparently just made it up as he went along, adding rooms and towers whenever the mood struck.

3
Gillette Castle, Connecticut

Image: Darya Tryfanava

William Gillette, famous for playing Sherlock Holmes on stage, built this eccentric castle in the 1910s and filled it with spy mirrors, secret doors, and wooden locks he carved himself . The place looks like someone dropped a medieval fortress into a blender with a detective novel.

The castle has 47 doors, none of which work like normal doors should, because Gillette apparently thought regular doorknobs were for boring people. Now it's a state park where you can wander through rooms designed by someone who clearly never met a quirk he didn't like.

4
Boldt Castle, New York

Image: Pascal Bernardon

George Boldt started building this Rhineland-style castle in 1900 as a Valentine's Day gift for his wife Louise . Then she died suddenly in 1904, and he immediately halted construction and never returned, leaving behind a monument to heartbreak on Heart Island in the Thousand Islands.

The castle sat abandoned for 73 years until the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority took it over and began restoration. Today you can visit via ferry and explore the grand halls, the powerhouse, and the perfectly intact bowling alley.

5
Castello di Amorosa, California

Image: Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

This one's a bit of a cheat since it was built in 2007, but it's so ridiculously authentic that it deserves a spot . Winemaker Dario Sattui spent 14 years and $40 million building a 13th-century Tuscan castle in Napa Valley, complete with a moat, drawbridge, and torture chamber, because apparently wine tastings needed more medieval flair.

The castle used 8,000 tons of hand-chiseled stone and over a million antique bricks imported from Europe. You can tour the dungeons, great hall, and of course, taste wine in a setting that makes you feel like you should be wearing chainmail instead of your Costco polo shirt.

6
Belvedere Castle, New York

Image: Birmingham Museum Trust

Perched on Vista Rock in Central Park, this miniature castle was built in 1869 as a Victorian folly —basically an expensive decoration that serves no practical purpose. It's now home to the Henry Luce Nature Observatory and offers panoramic views of the park, which is considerably more useful than its original job of just looking pretty.

The castle got a major renovation in the 1980s after decades of neglect left it looking more "haunted" than "enchanting." Today it's one of Central Park's most popular spots.

7
Bishop Castle, Colorado

Image: Art Institute of Chicago

Jim Bishop started building this castle by himself in 1969 and worked on it for over 55 years until his death in 2024 . The hand-built stone structure rises 160 feet into the Colorado sky and includes towers, walkways, and a dragon that breathes actual fire—all constructed by one incredibly dedicated (and possibly slightly unhinged) man.

There are no railings on many of the precarious walkways because Bishop didn't believe in them. Admission is still free, though you might want to update your will before climbing to the top of the tallest tower, where the views are spectacular, and the safety regulations remain charmingly absent.

8
Searles Castle, Massachusetts

Image: John Phelan

Edward Searles built this castle in 1888 in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, creating a 40-room mansion that combined Romanesque and Gothic styles into something that can only be described as "aggressively architectural." The castle features stained glass windows, carved woodwork, and enough turrets to repel a small army.

After changing hands several times, the castle is now home to the John Dewey Academy. You can't tour the interior since it's a school, but you can admire the exterior and imagine what it's like to do algebra homework in a building that looks like it should contain dragons.

9
Kip's Castle, New Jersey

Image: Birmingham Museum Trust

This English Tudor-style castle was built in 1902 by textile businessman Frederic Kip on a mountain in Montclair . The castle features towers, battlements, and spectacular views of Manhattan, proving that even early 1900s commuters wanted homes with dramatic flair and manageable drive times.

The castle has been through various owners and purposes, including a brief stint as a Prohibition-era speakeasy, because apparently nothing says "secret illegal bar" like a castle. Today it's used for private events, but the grounds are part of a county park where you can hike around and pretend you're visiting distant relatives who happen to be slightly eccentric nobility.

10
Chateau Laroche (Loveland Castle), Ohio

Image: ConlonTT

Harry Andrews started building this medieval castle in 1929 using stones from the Little Miami River , spending over 50 years creating his dream fortress. Andrews was inspired by his time in Europe during World War I and decided Ohio needed more castles, which is hard to argue with.

He built most of it himself using ancient techniques, including a primitive pulley system and sheer determination. Today, the castle is maintained by the Knights of the Golden Trail, a Boy Scout-like organization Andrews founded. You can tour the castle for a few bucks and marvel at what one man with too much time and enough river rocks can accomplish.

Explore more American facts

Choose your favorite category!

General
General

As American as apple pie—the very best America has to offer!

Culture
Culture

Delve into the astounding richness of American lore.

Geography
Geography

Hop in and explore vast and diverse American landscapes.

History
History

Discover the key moments that shaped the United States.