Geography Geography 3 min read

All aboard!

10 train rides across America everyone should take at least once

Image: Balazs Busznyak

There is something magical about taking a train ride through a beautiful country, and America has plenty of both. From short rides that last just a couple of hours to multi-day journeys that include fine dining and plush accommodations, this country offers it all. Take a look at ten of these gorgeous rides, and imagine yourself comfortably seated as the world passes by your window. Which one would you choose?

1
Grand Canyon Railway

Image: Kurt Hänel

Can you imagine looking at the Grand Canyon National Park from aboard a train? You can do this, by taking the Grand Canyon Railway, which departs from Williams, Arizona, 30 miles west of Flagstaff.

This train travels past forests of ponderosa pines and parts of the Sonoran Desert into the heart of Canyon country, where you’ll spend the day exploring and hiking before boarding your return trip—just in time for sunset.

2
The Rocky Mountaineer

Image: Taylor Brandon

The spectacular views of Western Canada, along with the red rock wonders of Colorado and Southern Utah can be fully appreciated through the nearly all-glass cabins of the Rocky Mountaineer.

This luxurious train takes passengers from Denver to Moab, Utah, where they are treated to fine dining and cocktails while enjoying the majestic views.

3
Amtrak California Zephyr

Image: Levi Meir Clancy

Travelers aboard the California Zephyr can enjoy a 51-hour journey from Chicago to San Francisco that traverses through the magnificent landscapes of Colorado, Utah, Nevada, and northern California .

The ride passes through the Rocky Mountains, travels by the canyons of Colorado’s Western Slope, and spends an entire half-day on a trek through the Sierra Nevada, complete with views of Donner Lake and the Truckee River.

4
Cass Scenic Railroad

Image: Josh Nezon

The Cass Scenic Railroad was originally built in 1901 to transport lumber through the mountains of West Virginia . Today, it helps preserve the legacy of America’s locomotive history. The railroad offers two routes, including a four-and-a-half-hour round-trip journey to Bald Knob —the highest summit of Back Allegheny Mountain at 4,842 feet.

5
Amtrak Empire Builder

Image: Max Bender

The Empire Builder earns its name by traveling along major portions of the Lewis and Clark Trail. This 46-hour train departs daily from Chicago and traverses through Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, and Montana , before concluding in either Seattle or Portland .

Passengers on this less-crowded route can enjoy views of the Mississippi River and the North Dakota plains, as well as the stunning scenery of Glacier National Park in Montana.

6
Amtrak Southwest Chief

Image: Ezra Jeffrey-Comeau

The long road from Chicago to Los Angeles can be traveled in great style and comfort aboard the Southwest Chief. The train traverses more than 2,000 miles, passing through Illinois farmlands, the Mississippi River, the red mesas of New Mexico, and the Mojave Desert .

This 40-hour ride can be taken in its entirety or partially, but no serious view collector should miss the most scenic stretch, which spans Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and southern California, including Raton Pass—a National Historic Landmark along the Santa Fe Trail.

7
Cape Cod Central Railroad

Image: Melanie Hughes

This short, two-hour round trip is available only from May through October , immersing travelers in distinctive New England landscapes , including cranberry bogs, salt marshes, dunes, and woodlands.

The Cape Cod Excursion train offers an amazing sightseeing tour of the Cape’s natural attractions, including the charming Cape Cod Canal.

8
Amtrak Coast Starlight

Image: Lukas Robertson

This 35-hour journey between Los Angeles and Seattle departs daily and stops in some of the West Coast ’s greatest cities, including Santa Barbara, San Francisco, Sacramento, and Portland .

The southern half of the route features long stretches of the Pacific Ocean shoreline before moving inland to the valleys of the state’s agricultural heart, eventually reaching the snow-covered peaks of the Cascade Mountains. The observation lounge on the train offers the best views in the house.

9
Amtrak Adirondack

Image: Robert Macleod

The final Amtrak train on this list is the Adirondack. This route runs from New York City to Montreal, departing from the new Moynihan Train Hall at Penn Station. The 10-hour ride takes its passengers along the Hudson River up to Albany then passes through Saratoga Springs and Lake Champlain before arriving in Canada .

It is highly recommended to take this route in the fall during peak foliage season to watch New England’s changing autumn colors pass by your window.

10
Napa Valley Wine Train

Image: Daniel Salgado

Imagine being able to drink wine from the beautiful wineries in Napa Valley without worrying about who is going to drive. That is exactly what passengers of the Napa Valley Wine Train can do.

Originally built in 1865 by a local millionaire to transport visitors to a spa resort in Calistoga, the train now offers travelers the chance to sip local vintages from a luxurious railcar while passing vaunted vineyards on a three-hour round-trip journey .

General General 5 min read

SUGAR RUSH!

These 10 American Candies Make Our Lives Sweeter!

Image: Jamie Albright

Got a sweet tooth? You are not alone. From the hundreds of brightly colored wrappers filling Halloween baskets to that delicious chocolate bar that makes a morning commute more pleasant, candy tends to play an essential role in the lives of most Americans. We have selected ten of the most iconic American candies that sweeten the days of both children and adults alike. Take a trip down this sugary road and enjoy!

1
Snickers

Image: Joshua Fernandez

We’ll start this article with an absolute classic. In the 1930s, Mars came up with a now-iconic candy bar packed with peanuts and covered in delicious chocolate. When it came the time to name it, inspiration came from an unlikely source: Snickers are named after the Mars family's favorite horse.

Snickers quickly became a global icon, becoming available in grocery stores and supermarkets worldwide. Nowadays, they come in a huge variety of flavors, including white and milk chocolate, as well as in different products like ice cream.

2
Hershey’s chocolate bar

Image: Janne Simoes

Known as "The Great American Chocolate Bar" , the Hershey’s bar is truly an American tradition. It was first sold in 1900, making it one of the oldest chocolate bars in the United States. However, they continue to be a delicious treat long past their one-hundredth anniversary.

This chocolate bar’s origin is rather interesting. In 1893, Milton Hershey visited the Chicago World’s Fair, where he was impressed with the chocolate manufacturing machinery displayed by the German delegation. The following year, he founded the Hershey Chocolate Company, which developed its own kind of chocolate products.

3
Twizzlers

Image: Filip Mroz

Let’s step away from the chocolatey goodness of our previous entries (don’t worry, there’s a lot more chocolate to go on), and focus on the delightful "Twist You Can't Resist". Twizzlers are one of the most unique candies out there: Their distinctive flavor and fun shape truly set them apart from other products in the market.

You might be surprised to learn that Twizzlers are made by one of the oldest confectioneries in the country: Young and Smylie, the company behind their creation, was founded as far back as 1845. Another fun fact is that, while only their black flavor contains ingredients from the licorice plants, Twizzlers as a whole are considered licorice-type candy.

4
M&Ms

Image: Christopher Ott

Many surveys state that M&Ms are the most popular candy in America. And, to be honest, anyone who has tried these brightly colored pieces of chocolate confectionary probably agrees. With their classic slogan "the milk chocolate that melts in your mouth, not in your hand", M&Ms have been a beloved part of American life since 1941.

Just as cherished as M&Ms themselves are their iconic mascots, which are anthropomorphized pieces of candy. These colorful "spokescandies" have been the company’s representatives since the ‘90s, and have grown to be considered icons of American pop culture.

5
Jelly Belly

Image: Patrick Fore

Choosing a single brand of jelly beans to include in this article was no easy task, but we ultimately decided to give Jelly Belly this spot. After all, they were famously the most beloved snack of Ronald Reagan, and share a long and fun history with our 40th President.

This love story began in the 1960s when Reagan decided to quit smoking and turned to jelly beans as a replacement. By the time he reached the White House, Jelly Belly had become the de-facto presidential snack: A jar filled with jelly beans was regularly seen on the president’s desk.

6
Baby Ruth

Image: Ric Matkowski

No one can deny that Baby Ruth is a popular product: This delicious nougat-filled candy bar has been around since 1920. However, did you know that they were originally called "Kandy Kakes"? Not only that, there’s a small controversy related to the current name we know and love.

According to the Curtiss Candy Company, the name "Baby Ruth" was inspired by Ruth Cleveland , daughter of President Grover Cleveland. However, it doesn’t take a keen observer to realize that this is particularly similar to the name of baseball legend Babe Ruth, whose fame was skyrocketing in the 1920s. "The Sultan of Swat" even sued the candy company for using his name, but ultimately lost the case.

7
Candy corn

Image: Debby Hudson

This is perhaps the most polarizing piece of candy on this list. With its distinctive shape and bright colors, Candy Corn is either beloved or hated. In any case, it is one of the most popular candies during Halloween, becoming synonymous with this festivity.

Candy Corn is also one of the oldest candies in America, having been produced since the 1880s by the Wunderle Candy Company. It was originally known as " Chicken Feed " because of its resemblance to corn kernels used to feed poultry.

8
Sour Patch Kids

Image: Vinicius Amano

We’ve been mostly focusing on sweet products so far, so let’s take a small jump in the opposite direction. Sour Patch Kids, known for their slogan "Sour Then Sweet" , are famous for their initial tart and sharp taste that gradually gives way to a sweeter flavor. The contrast of both sensations is what makes this soft candy so iconic, which has been standing strong for almost 40 years.

Created in the 1970s, Sour Patch Kids were originally named "Mars Men". However, by 1985 the product was rebranded to the name we now know, possibly to capitalize on the popularity of the Cabbage Patch Kids, an extremely popular toy at the time.

9
Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups

Image: Heather Barnes

We would like to take a moment to honor the innovator who realized that peanut butter and chocolate are a match made in heaven : Whoever you are, good sir or madam, we salute you. And while we can’t celebrate this anonymous hero, we can thank the man who brought us the quintessential pairing of these ingredients: H. B. Reese, creator of Reese's Peanut Butter Cups.

In 1928, the H.B. Reese Candy Company started selling their peanut butter cups, at the time known as " Penny Cups " since they were sold for one cent. Reese, who formerly worked at a Hershey dairy farm, used Hershey chocolate in all his products. By the 1960s, the company merged with the Hershey Chocolate Corporation, which continues to produce these delicious cups.

10
Milk duds

Image: Moritz Kindler

Milk Duds are truly living proof that mistakes can lead to wonderful opportunities. These delicious pieces of chocolate candy are known for their irregular shape , which is a direct result of a lucky accident.

In 1928, Hoffman and Company of Chicago attempted to create a perfectly spherical chocolate-covered candy but failed in every attempt to achieve this shape. These failed attempts were called "duds", which is a term used to describe a device or equipment that failed to work as intended. Over time, these duds inspired the name of this product and eventually evolved to become our beloved Milk Duds.

History History 4 min read

Strange events

10 incredible White House stories that you won't believe!

Image: Tomasz Zielonka / Freepik

The White House is the home and workplace of none other than the US president. But beyond that, it has also been the scene of some wild and unexpected moments. Did you know that Andrew Jackson was given a 1,400-pound wheel of cheese? Or that there was once a prom held at the White House? If you have doubts, join us for a tour of 10 stories you won't believe actually happened inside the Executive Mansion!

1
Unexpected gifts

Image: Val Vesa

Among the many objects and people who enter the White House every day, there are many gifts. And it's not just letters, children's drawings, or flower bouquets. Some of the gifts that have arrived at the Executive Mansion are really crazy. Among them, we can mention the giant 1,400-pound wheel of cheese that Andrew Jackson welcomed, the two grains of rice with tiny portraits of himself that Nixon received, the Komodo dragon given to George H.W. Bush, and the three-foot-long jewel-encrusted sword that Obama was given as a gift from Saudi Arabia.

2
Big party

Image: Giorgio Trovato

In the past, the White House was more "accessible." So much so that when Jackson became president in 1829, the thousands of people who followed him to his residence threw a huge party right there in the gardens of the Executive Mansion, with some even entering the house. The party lasted for hours and marked a turning point in the relationship between US presidents and the citizens.

3
Judo at the White House

Image: Nguyen Hung

Visits to the White House are usually steeped in strict protocol, but there's always some room for surprises. One of these unexpected moments happened in 1904 when Teddy Roosevelt welcomed a Swiss diplomat. President Roosevelt was renowned for his physical prowess, and one of his favorite activities was judo. To show off his new skills, he invited the Swiss diplomat to join one of his practice sessions. But the poor man never imagined the president of the US would flip him with a judo throw, leaving the shocked diplomat on the mat!

4
Ghosts?

Image: SHAKEEL AHAMMED

It's not just the living who create memorable moments at the White House. It's said that the spirits of figures such as Abraham Lincoln, Dolley Madison, and Andrew Jackson have been seen in the presidential residence. But one story stands out above the rest. During WWII, Churchill was staying at the White House when, one night after a shower, he reportedly encountered the ghost of President Lincoln! Churchill allegedly said, "Good evening, Mr. President. You seem to have me at a disadvantage."

5
Intruder helicopter

Image: Yassine Khalfalli

The first issue of "People" magazine, the debut episode of Happy Days, and the premiere of The Godfather II all arrived in 1974, a year equally tumultuous for politics. On February 17, a strange event occurred: A US Army private first class stole a helicopter and landed it on the White House lawn without permission. According to various accounts, the soldier had not graduated from the pilot course and, frustrated, stole the helicopter to show off his skills. Bold!

6
Santa

Image: Jesson Mata

Sometimes, Santa shows up with more surprises than a sack full of presents. On December 12, 1983, none other than Mr. T arrived at the White House dressed as Santa! As part of First Lady Nancy Reagan's "Just Say No" campaign, Mr. T played Santa for the children visiting the White House that day. But it wasn't just for the kids: the First Lady herself perched on Mr. T's lap, making a holiday wish.

7
Homemade gin

Image: Laure Noverraz

Every president has their own particular hobbies and preferences, and Dwight D. Eisenhower was no exception. It's said he was a fan of gin-based drinks, particularly martinis, and took a special interest in them. He even made his own gin right inside the White House! While it wasn't exactly classic "bathtub gin," as some like to claim, it was definitely a homemade recipe.

8
Prom

Image: Toria

The White House has seen all kinds of events over the years. But there was someone who made history on that front, and it wasn't a president but his daughter! We're talking about President Gerald Ford's daughter, Susan Ford, who in 1975 became the first —and so far, only— presidential child to host a prom at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue!

9
Bowling lane

Image: engin akyurt

As we've mentioned, each inhabitant of the Executive Mansion found their way to make the house feel like home. It turns out that President Nixon had a full, modern bowling alley installed inside the White House. And unlike that stationary bike we bought months ago (and it's still in its packaging), he actually used it regularly!

10
Unusual pets

Image: Shelly Collins

The White House has a long list of animal inhabitants! For example, John Quincy Adams’ famous alligator, Theodore Roosevelt's bear cub, Calvin Coolidge's raccoons, Andrew Jackson's foul-mouthed parrot, and one of the most surprising: the tiger cubs gifted to President Martin van Buren.

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