1

Duct tape

Image: Lucas van Oort

One of the most useful things to have around is, without a doubt, duct tape. This product can help fix an endless number of everyday problems in virtually any environment.

This adhesive tape was invented during World War II by a division of Johnson & Johnson called Revolite. It was initially used to seal ammunition cases because of its water-resistant properties.

2

GPS

Image: henry perks

The GPS technology we all use daily on our smartphones to navigate from point A to point B was originally developed by the U.S. military. It was designed to track the position of military units and help them find their way efficiently across any terrain —much like how we use it today for civilian purposes.

3

Internet

Image: Glenn Carstens-Peters

Few technologies have become such a big part of our lives in just a couple of decades as the Internet. Its origins trace back to the 1970s, when the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) created an interconnected network linking military centers to enable resource sharing.

The connection of commercial networks and enterprises by the early 1990s, along with the advent of the World Wide Web, marked the beginning of the transition to the modern Internet.

4

Walkie-talkie

Image: garrett parker

From children’s toys to invaluable communication devices used in critical situations, walkie-talkies are a common fixture in modern life. Their development during World War II has been variously credited to Donald Hings, radio engineer Alfred J. Gross, Henryk Magnuski, and engineering teams at Motorola.

Initially used by infantry, similar designs were created for field artillery and tank units. After the war, walkie-talkies spread to public safety and eventually commercial use.

5

Microwave oven

Image: Erik Mclean

Believe it or not, microwave cooking was accidentally discovered during a military-related project just after World War II.

In 1946, Percy Spencer, a scientist working on a magnetron at Raytheon, noticed that a peanut cluster candy bar in his pocket had melted from the magnetron’s microwave radiation. Curious to experiment further, he brought in some kernels of corn and made the first-ever microwave popcorn—leading to the invention of the microwave oven.

6

Super glue

Image: Scott Sanker

In 1942, a research chemist working for a defense contractor was developing a high-precision targeting sight for weapons. Although the project didn’t produce the expected results, the resulting product was incredibly sticky , leading to the creation of the now-famous Super Glue.

7

Aviator sunglasses

Image: Griffin Wooldridge

Aviator sunglasses were developed in the 1930s as a lighter alternative to the bulky goggles worn by pilots during the early years of aviation. Those goggles were heavy, uncomfortable to wear, and prone to fogging up mid-flight.

Colonel John Macready of the U.S. Army Air Corps helped develop the first set of aviator sunglasses, which became known as Ray-Bans—named for their purpose: banning the sun’s rays from a pilot’s eyes.

8

Packaged salad mixes

Image: Nathenia Landers

The bags of packaged salad mixes found at any local supermarket use "modified atmosphere packaging" to delay ripening and spoilage.

This technology was developed in the 1960s through a collaboration between Whirlpool Corp. and the U.S. Navy to send fresh lettuce and celery to troops in Vietnam .

9

Bug spray

Image: Wolfgang Hasselmann

The active ingredient in most insect repellents, known as DEET, was developed by the U.S. Army in 1946 for use by military personnel operating in insect-infested areas . The product’s success led to its commercial release.

10

Disposable sanitary pads

Image: Annika Gordon

During World War I, Kimberly-Clark invented Cellucotton, a wood pulp–based material designed to be more absorbent and cost-effective for use in bandages.

After the war, the company discovered that Army nurses had repurposed Cellucotton as sanitary napkins , which inspired the creation of Kotex—the first disposable sanitary pads.

11

Frozen juice concentrate

Image: Fotografía de Alimentos

In 1942, USDA scientists developed frozen concentrated orange juice during World War II to help provide soldiers with sufficient Vitamin C . Although it was never distributed to the military, the product was later introduced to consumers by Minute Maid.

12

WD-40

Image: Daniel Campbell

WD-40, now a common household product, was originally developed in 1953 to prevent rust and corrosion on the outer shell of the Atlas missile . Created by the Rocket Chemical Company, the name WD-40 stands for "water displacement," with the "40" representing the number of attempts it took to perfect the formula.

1

The Blues Brothers - Rogues at Full Speed (Spain)

Image: Tanner Boriack

The Blues Brothers sounds like a pretty straightforward name, right? Not for the Spanish , who are very protective of their native language and translate every movie title that comes across their border. When this 1980 movie was released in Spain, its title could have been easily translated as " Los Hermanos del Blues ," but, for some reason, it was named Rogues at Full Speed .

2

Die Hard - The Crystal Jungle (Spain)

Image: Yns Plt

The second entry on the list is also awarded to Spain for its creative title translation of Bruce Willis’ Die Hard as The Crystal Jungle . The reasons for this name remain a mystery . Perhaps it had something to do with the fact that the city can be considered a jungle, and a significant part of the movie takes place in a city. Other than that, we're stumped.

3

Leon The Professional - This Hit Man is Not as Cold as He Thought (China)

Image: Matt Seymour

The Chinese translators of the French movie Léon: The Professional decided that the title wasn’t descriptive enough and opted instead for a name that served as a commentary on the main character .

4

Airplane - The Unbelievable Trip in A Wacky Aeroplane (Germany)

Image: Niels And Marco

Apparently, the Chinese are not alone when it comes to inventing more descriptive names for the movies they translate. The German version of the slapstick comedy Airplane! is translated as The Unbelievable Trip in a Wacky Aeroplane .

5

Thelma and Louise - An Unexpected Ending (Mexico)

Image: Amanda Sandlin

An implied rule when it comes to movie titles is that they should not be spoilers . Mexican translators decided to partially, at least, ignore this rule and went with An Unexpected Ending for the local version of Thelma and Louise . Yes, there could be countless possible unexpected endings, but still...

6

Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory - The Boy Who Drowned in Chocolate Sauce (Denmark)

Image: Kaffee Meister

It's well known that Scandinavians have a dark sense of humor , but some things are still surprising. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory , the 1971 movie featuring Gene Wilder in the title role, received an odd translation from the Danish.

7

Ghostbusters - Exorcists of Spirits (Serbia)

Image: Winston Chen

Serbians are no strangers to the supernatural . Many ghost stories and myths can be found in their beautiful and mysterious land. Perhaps that is why the people responsible for translating Ghostbusters thought it was acceptable to modify the original name to Exorcists of Spirits .

8

Grease - Pomade (Hungary)

Image: Lachlan Rennie

This one is not as far off as the previous examples, but there is something about it that just doesn’t sound quite as right as the original title. Who knows? Maybe that’s what Hungarians call their hair gel .

9

Home Alone - Mom, I Missed the Plane (France)

Image: Liubomyr Vovchak

The French translators could have done a lot worse with this one. After all, while the film’s storyline involves Kevin being stuck home alone, he ends up stuck at home because he missed his flight in the first place .

10

Annie Hall - The Urban Neurotic (Germany)

Image: Dylan Freedom

Yes, this is a Woody Allen movie, and yes, the main character, aside from Annie herself, is an urban neurotic. Maybe that’s why the German translators decided, once again, to change the simple original title of the movie to a description of the leading man’s character .

11

Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs - It’s Raining Falafel (Israel)

Image: Clark Douglas

Similar, but not the same— not by a long shot. The Israeli title for this children’s movie evokes a somewhat similar image to the one in the original title, but it does so with a more local dish as the element replacing the rain .

12

Deep Impact - The End of the World, the Sky Collapsed, and the Land Collapsed (Thailand)

Image: Viktor Mindt

Some movie title translations seem as if they were written by small children. But then, maybe that’s the kind of content their audience demands, in which case, more power to them. Deep Impact sounds ominous enough, sure. But a title like The End of the World, the Sky Collapsed, and the Land Collapsed is much more exciting , isn’t it?

1

Lewis and Clark (1804–1806)

Image: Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Everybody knows about Lewis and Clark and their glorious quest across the nation, but what most don’t know is that they originally set out to find a continuous water route, the fabled Northwest Passage, from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Commissioned by President Jefferson, the journey was meant to open up western trade routes.

Although they reached the Pacific, they confirmed that no such navigable waterway existed. Their journey was a landmark of exploration, but their primary goal remained unaccomplished .

2

Lady Franklin Bay Expedition (1881–1884)

Image: David BP

The 1881 Adolphus Greely-led expedition aimed to establish a scientific research station in the high Arctic and gather meteorological and astronomical data as part of the First International Polar Year.

But two relief ships failed to reach them due to ice. Stranded for over two years, only 7 of 25 men survived. While some data was collected, the mission was a logistical and human failure .

3

Frederick A. Cook (1908)

Image: Roxanne Desgagnés

American explorer Frederick Cook claimed he reached the North Pole in 1908, beating Robert Peary by a year. His announcement stirred immediate controversy and public excitement.

However, Cook failed to provide verifiable proof, and his claim was largely discredited . He also falsely claimed the first ascent of Denali. His goals, while grand, were never validated .

4

Amelia Earhart (1937)

Image: Shaun Bell

Amelia Earhart sought to be the first woman to fly around the world along the equator. Her journey was a bold attempt to push the limits of aviation and global navigation.

Tragically, she vanished over the Pacific near Howland Island. Despite massive search efforts, neither she nor her plane was found. Her historic goal remains unfulfilled .

5

USS Jeannette Expedition (1879–1881)

Image: Hector John Periquin

The Jeannette Expedition set out to reach the North Pole via the Bering Strait, based on a theory that a warm current could carry ships through the ice.

Instead, the ship was trapped and crushed by ice. The crew made a desperate trek across Siberia, with many dying from exposure and starvation. The pole was never reached , and the voyage ended in tragedy.

6

Crocker Land Expedition (1913–1917)

Image: Annie Spratt

Backed by Robert Peary’s reports, this expedition aimed to locate "Crocker Land," a supposed Arctic landmass seen on a prior voyage.

After weeks of travel, they discovered it was a mirage. The team was stranded for years due to failed rescue attempts. Their quest failed because the land never existed .

7

American Karakoram Expedition (1953)

Image: Daniel Born

Led by Charles Houston, the expedition aimed to be the first to summit K2, the world’s second-highest mountain after Everest. The team climbed high and established advanced camps.

Trapped by a severe storm, they made a heroic retreat. One climber died, and the summit remained out of reach . Their attempt was noble, but ultimately unsuccessful.

8

Ziegler Polar Expedition (1903–1905)

Image: ArcticDesire.com Polarreisen

The abundance of Arctic expeditions on this list is not a coincidence. This area is tough to traverse, and much of it remains unknown. This particular expedition sought to reach the North Pole via Franz Josef Land. The crew wintered in the Arctic with supplies and dogs for the attempt.

Severe ice and harsh conditions thwarted their progress. They were stranded for two years and never neared the pole. Though most survived, the mission failed in its main goal .

9

Zebulon Pike (1805)

Image: Mathew Benoit

In 1805, Army officer Zebulon Pike was tasked with exploring the headwaters of the Mississippi River. The goal was to identify its true source and assert U.S. presence in the newly acquired Louisiana Territory.

Facing poor maps, freezing conditions, and supply shortages, Pike never reached the actual source . Though he gathered useful data, the mission failed to meet its primary objective.

10

American China-Everest ’82 Expedition (1982)

Image: Andreas Gäbler

Led by Lou Whittaker, this team aimed to summit Mount Everest via the remote Chinese (Tibetan) side, which was an unusual and challenging route for American climbers at the time.

Despite significant progress, they turned back just 1,500 feet from the top due to difficult conditions. The summit remained unreached .