History History 4 min read

Fur, feathers, and fame

The first pets: The surprising, funny, and furry side of history!

Image: Sara Kurfeß

Before social media and spin doctors, some of the most beloved figures in Washington had four legs or wings. From dogs to horses, rabbits, and even raccoons, presidents have shared the White House with a colorful parade of creatures. These pets weren’t just sidekicks; they were family, confidants, and sometimes even headline-makers.

1
George Washington’s hungry hound

Image: Mitchell Orr

George Washington didn’t just lead a new nation; he also led a lively pack of dogs . His favorite, Vulcan, became a bit of a legend after sneaking into the kitchen and stealing a ham right before a fancy dinner party. Washington’s home was full of animals, from hounds with names like Sweet Lips and Madam Moose to strong horses such as Nelson and Blueskin, who carried him through the Revolution. The father of our country clearly had a soft spot for man’s best friend.

2
Thomas Jefferson’s exotic companions

Image: 🇸🇮 Janko Ferlič

When Thomas Jefferson returned from France, he brought back more than political ideas. He also brought home a dog named Bergere, who had puppies during the voyage. Later, explorers Lewis and Clark sent him two bear cubs that lived for a time at Monticello. Jefferson also kept birds, which showed a curious and gentle side to the man remembered for serious debates and historic documents.

3
Abraham Lincoln’s family menagerie

Image: Sergiu Vălenaș

Abraham Lincoln’s household was full of affection, laughter, and animals. His loyal dog, Fido, stayed behind in Springfield when the family moved to Washington, but Lincoln made sure he was cared for. The White House soon filled up with two playful goats named Nanny and Nanko , horses, cats named Tabby and Dixie, and even a few rabbits. Lincoln’s kindness toward animals mirrored his compassion for people.

4
Theodore Roosevelt’s White House zoo

Image: Jaroslaw Slodkiewicz

Theodore Roosevelt didn’t just bring energy to politics; he brought it to pet ownership too. His home was a whirlwind of fur, feathers, and scales. Alongside horses and dogs, there were guinea pigs, a macaw, a badger, a snake named Emily Spinach, and even a bear called Jonathan Edwards. Roosevelt’s six kids were always introducing new creatures, turning the White House into a joyful, unpredictable zoo.

5
Woodrow Wilson’s tobacco-chewing ram

Image: Livin4wheel

Woodrow Wilson’s presidency wasn’t all about policy and world affairs. He also had a ram named Old Ike, who was known for chewing on cigars . Wilson kept a flock of sheep on the White House lawn during World War I to help raise money for the Red Cross by selling their wool. Along with dogs, birds, and a cat named Puffins, the Wilson White House looked more like a small farm than a seat of government.

6
Calvin Coolidge’s cheerful chaos

Image: Christian Hess Araya

If anyone rivaled Roosevelt’s menagerie, it was Calvin Coolidge. He and his wife, Grace, were devoted animal lovers. Their White House included twelve dogs, two cats, seven birds, a donkey named Ebenezer, two raccoons called Reuben and Rebecca, and even a bobcat named Smoky. Rob Roy, their white collie, was so beloved that he appeared in Grace Coolidge’s official portrait. With so many paws and claws around, quiet moments were rare, but laughter was constant.

7
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s loyal Fala

Image: Chris Arthur-Collins

Few pets have reached celebrity status quite like Franklin Roosevelt’s Scottish terrier, Fala . The little dog went everywhere with the president and even had his own fan club. When critics accused Roosevelt of forgetting Fala during a trip to Alaska, the president jokingly denied it in a speech that won over the crowd. Fala stayed faithfully by his side through good times and bad, a symbol of loyalty during some of the nation’s hardest years.

8
John F. Kennedy’s household of charm

Image: Gary Bendig

The Kennedys filled the White House with laughter and animals. Their pets included Pushinka, a gift from Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev, who had puppies with the family’s dog, Charlie. The Kennedys gave the puppies to children who wrote to them. They also had horses, cats, birds, hamsters, and even a rabbit named Zsa Zsa . Caroline’s pony, Macaroni, became a favorite of photographers and fans, perfectly matching the family’s youthful, warm image.

9
Lyndon B. Johnson’s famous beagles

Image: Doğan Alpaslan DEMİR

Lyndon B. Johnson’s dogs, Him and Her, became almost as well known as their owner. Johnson once caused a stir by lifting one of them by the ears for a photo, but he truly loved his pets. He kept several dogs, along with birds and hamsters that entertained his family. Johnson was the last president to keep anything beyond the usual cats and dogs at the White House, marking the end of a particularly lively era for presidential pets.

10
Ronald Reagan’s ranch companions

Image: Florin Palamarciuc

For Ronald Reagan, animals were part of the good life. His dogs, Lucky and Rex, often joined him at the family ranch, where he could ride horses and enjoy the open air away from Washington. Rex even had his own miniature White House doghouse . The Reagans saw their pets as family and often talked about how much joy they brought to their lives, proof that even presidents need a wagging tail to make a house feel like home.

History History 4 min read

Forgotten Titanic facts

It wasn’t just humans on the Titanic! 10 incredible facts you didn’t know

Image: Edwin Petrus

We all know the tragic story behind the Titanic, that "unsinkable" ship that didn’t make it past its first voyage. But besides the tragedy and the Hollywood movie, there are some surprising facts that never made the front page. From pups that survived and pocket watches, to hidden submarines and a tipsy worker who beat the odds, here are 12 curious facts that might just shock you.

1
Construction costs that’d make your wallet faint

Image: Jaime Labra

Back in 1912, the Titanic cost $7.5 million to build, and if you're wondering what that’d be today, it’d be over $400 million. That’s more than some sports stadiums! It took nearly three years to complete and was one of the most extravagant ships ever made.

2
Yes, there were dogs

Image: Yuki Dog

As it turns out, the Titanic wasn’t just for people. At least 12 dogs came along for the ride , lounging in a special first-class kennel. There was even a dog show scheduled for the morning of April 15. Sadly, only three tiny dogs survived, all small enough to sneak onto lifeboats tucked in coats or handbags.

3
The band really did play on

Image: Parizan Studio

Wallace Hartley, the bandleader, went down in history, and with his violin! His group kept playing as chaos unfolded around them, trying to calm passengers with music, just like the movie portrays. He didn’t make it, but his violin was found intact and later sold at an auction for $1.7 million!

4
A pocket watch frozen in time

Image: Otto Hyytiälä

The violin was not the only treasure found. Sidney Sedunary was a young steward whose pocket watch stopped ticking at exactly 1:50 a.m. , just before the ship went under. He was last seen handing out lifejackets to third-class passengers. That same watch, rusted but intact, still tells his story.

5
A survivor with frostbitten legs and Olympic dreams

Image: Shep McAllister

Richard Norris Williams spent six hours in icy water, and doctors on the rescue ship wanted to amputate his legs. He refused . And you may think he was crazy to do so, but thank God he did! He went on to win a Wimbledon title and an Olympic gold medal. How crazy is that?

6
Finding the Titanic by accident

Image: Karl Callwood

In 1985, oceanographer Robert Ballard found the Titanic wreck. But that was just an accident ; he was actually sent by the Navy to look for two lost nuclear submarines and used the Titanic as a cover story.

7
Dishes still stacked neatly on the ocean floor

Image: Jannet Serhan

When explorers visited the Titanic wreck in 1986, they found plates still stacked like someone had just finished doing the dishes. Turns out, the wooden cabinet they were in rotted away , leaving the china perfectly arranged on the sea floor. It’s as eerie as fascinating, considering the many years that passed.

8
The ship is rusting away

Image: NOAA

And speaking of the amount of time the Titanic has been underwater, we have to say that nature is reclaiming the Titanic bit by bit. A newly discovered bacterium is literally eating the ship. Scientists estimate it could disappear completely in 20 to 30 years. The latest expeditions have already shown evidence that pieces that were previously there are gone. So… the clock's ticking.

9
No photos of the grand staircase?

Image: Maria Orlova

You’ve probably seen images of the Titanic’s beautiful grand staircase. We’re sorry to disappoint, but they’re not of the Titanic . They’re from her sister ship, the Olympic. No one thought to take a picture of the real deal before the maiden voyage. And they definitely didn’t think of doing it while it happened!

10
Milton Hershey almost boarded

Image: Janne Simoes

If the name rings a bell, that’s because it’s the same Hershey from the chocolate you love. The man behind Hershey’s chocolate bars almost booked a room on the Titanic . He even wrote a $300 deposit check (big money back then!). But business delayed him, and he skipped the trip. Who do we thank for that?

11
The baker who survived two hours in icy water

Image: Maxim Hopman

Here’s a fascinating fact: Charles Joughin, the Titanic’s chief baker, survived one of the worst parts of the sinking: the freezing Atlantic water. He was reportedly treading water for two hours before rescue. Wanna know how he made it? He had been sipping whiskey to face his fate, and the alcohol in his blood kept him warm enough to survive.

12
The last lunch menu went for a tasty sum

Image: Zoshua Colah

In 2015, a copy of Titanic’s last first-class lunch menu sold for $88,000 . That’s one pricey memento. The menu included grilled mutton chops, chicken à la Maryland, and corned ox tongue. Safe to say lunch on the Titanic wasn’t your average sandwich and chips.

Geography Geography 5 min read

Extraordinary secrets about the capitals of the United States

The only state capital without a McDonald's and 11 other fun facts

Image: AmericanBenchCraft

Can you guess which is the only U.S. capital built on top of an extinct volcano? What about which is the oldest state capital, the least populated, or the one with the coldest temperature? If you're dying to know the answers to these questions, read on to discover 12 fun facts about our state capitals that you probably didn't know!

1
Jackson, Mississippi

Image: Engineers' office, department of Tennessee, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Did you know Jackson, Mississippi, is named after the 7th U.S. President, Andrew Jackson? It is one of the four state capitals named after American presidents —the other three are Jefferson City (Missouri), Lincoln (Nebraska), and Madison (Wisconsin).

Jackson is the only U.S. capital built on top of an extinct volcano. Interestingly, during the Civil War, the city was burned by Union troops, giving it the nickname "Chimneyville". In addition, Jackson is best known for being the center of the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s.

2
Santa Fe, New Mexico

Image: Wendy Shervington

Founded by Spanish colonists in 1610 as the capital of the colony of New Mexico, Santa Fe is the oldest U.S. city that still functions as a state capital today.

But that's not the only peculiarity of this quaint city with a temperate climate and a unique historical and cultural richness. At 7,000 feet above sea level, Santa Fe is also the highest U.S. capital.

3
Honolulu, Hawaii

Image: Daniel Lee

Known for its spectacular beaches and rich cultural heritage, Honolulu is the only state capital not on the North American mainland. Considered the birthplace of modern surfing, it also has the highest average annual temperature of any U.S. state capital.

But those aren't the only interesting facts about Hawaii's capital. Here are a few equally (or more) crazy ones: it hosts the only royal palace in the United States (Iolani Palace), the island is made up of volcanic soil, and it houses the world's largest open-air shopping mall (Ala Moana Center).

4
Annapolis, Maryland

Image: Terry Granger

Annapolis is a historic city on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay, known for its colonial architecture, nautical tradition, and academic value. But did you know it is also the smallest U.S. capital by land area? Just 6.7 square miles!

Annapolis was also one of the nine capitals the United States has had throughout its history. For nine months during the Revolutionary War, Maryland's current state capital served as the seat of the Confederation Congress.

5
Bismarck, North Dakota

Image: NASA Astronaut, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

If you thought Juneau, Alaska, had the lowest average winter temperature of all state capitals, think again! It's actually Bismarck, North Dakota, where the coldest temperature ever recorded was -45°F. Imagine that!

Bismarck was founded in 1872 on the banks of the Missouri River. The city was named after Otto von Bismarck, the chancellor of Germany, to attract German investors. Another fun fact? In 1930, Bismarck and Fargo had a dispute, known as the "Capitol Tower War," over which city should be the state capital.

6
Charleston, West Virginia

Image: Carol M. Highsmith, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Did you know that the original name of West Virginia's capital was Charles Town in honor of the father of Colonel George Clendenin, one of the first settlers?

Charleston is best known for offering a unique combination of history, culture, and outdoor adventure.

7
Hartford, Connecticut

Image: Balazs Busznyak

Founded in 1635, Connecticut's capital is one of the oldest cities in the U.S. Hartford is known for being a key cultural center in New England. It was the home of writer Mark Twain and is home to historic sites such as the State Capitol, the Harriet Beecher Stowe House, and Bushnell Park, the oldest public park in the country.

Hartford is also called the "insurance capital of the world" due to the presence of major insurance companies. But the city's most curious fact is that it was where Teddy Roosevelt, aboard the Columbia Electric Victoria Phaeton, took the first presidential automobile ride in history!

8
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Image: Katherine McAdoo

Pennsylvania's capital city is best known for its role in the Civil War and the Underground Railroad. Located on the banks of the Susquehanna River, Harrisburg has been an important center of transportation and commerce. Today, it is known for its historic architecture, museums, and special events.

Harrisburg is also home to the longest stone arch bridge in the world, the Rockville Bridge, built in 1902. Oh, and in 1979, it came close to a nuclear disaster due to the accident at the Three Mile Island plant, the worst in U.S. history —but that's a longer story for another article!

9
Olympia, Washington

Image: Peter Robbins

Located at the southern tip of Puget Sound, Washington's state capital is known for its natural beauty and vibrant culture. But did you know Olympia is the northernmost state capital in the contiguous U.S.?

Oh, and it's also a great place to try some of the best craft beer in the country.

10
Salt Lake City, Utah

Image: Cong Wang

Utah's state capital is popular for being one of the best places to ski in the United States. But that's not all! Salt Lake City is also the only state capital with three words in its name. Have you ever thought about that?

It has the largest Mormon population in the country and is the world headquarters of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Another fun fact? Salt Lake City is home to more plastic surgeons per capita than any other state capital!

11
Montpelier, Vermont

Image: John Holm

Named after the French city of the same name, Montpelier is the least populated state capital, with a population of just 7,900. Probably for that reason, Vermont's capital prides itself on its small local businesses: it is the only state capital that doesn't have a McDonald's or a Starbucks. Could you live without these fast food chains? It doesn't have a Walmart store either!

12
Topeka, Kansas

Image: Nils Huenerfuerst

Topeka, Kansas’s state capital, has several interesting tidbits. For example, did you know its name, of Native American origin, means "a good place to dig potatoes"? Interesting, don’t you think?

In 2010, Topeka temporarily changed its name to "Google, Kansas" to attract the attention of the internet giant and become the capital city of fiber optics. Frivolous facts aside, Topeka was also very important in the history of the civil rights movement.

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