History History 3 min read

Remembering the fallen

A nation remembers: The evolution and meaning of Memorial Day

Image: Joel Rivera-Camacho

Memorial Day is an occasion to honor and mourn those who gave their lives in defense of the United States . This federal holiday, observed on the last Monday of May, has a long and evolving history, and it wasn’t always celebrated the way we know it today. Here are 10 facts about how Memorial Day came to be.

1
Decoration Day

Image: Caroline Attwood

Memorial Day was originally called Decoration Day and was first observed on May 30, 1868, as a way to honor Union soldiers who had died in the Civil War. However, the idea behind it actually came from the South. Mary Ann Williams , whose husband died during the conflict, wrote a letter to a newspaper urging women to set aside a day to decorate the graves of fallen soldiers.

2
The end of May

Image: Sergey Shmidt

Decoration Day was instituted by the Army’s commander-in-chief, General John A. Logan , and was quickly adopted by most states. There are several theories about why the date was chosen: some say Logan purposely picked a day that was not the anniversary of any Civil War battle, while others believe he chose it because it’s the time of year when most flowers bloom.

3
National Cemeteries

Image: J. Amill Santiago

During the American Civil War, the U.S. Congress passed an act to create military burial places for Union soldiers. By the end of that year, 12 national cemeteries had been established. Today, the National Cemetery System maintains 164 military burial sites, the most well-known being Arlington National Cemetery and Gettysburg National Cemetery .

4
Renaming

Image: David Everett Strickler

The term Memorial Day was first recorded in the 1880s and grew increasingly popular after World War II. However, the holiday wasn’t officially renamed until 1968, when the Uniform Monday Holiday Act moved its observance from May 30 to the last Monday in May.

5
A moment for remembrance

Image: Greg Bulla

The establishment of Memorial Day weekend has been seen by some as a benefit to the travel, sports, and entertainment industries. Veterans’ organizations have urged that the holiday be returned to its original date, arguing that the three-day weekend undermines its intended meaning. In response, Congress passed the National Moment of Remembrance Act , which encourages people to pause at 3:00 p.m. for a moment of silent reflection and remembrance.

6
Poppies

Image: Laurentiu Iordache

Several English-speaking countries adopted the poppy flower as a symbol of remembrance for fallen soldiers after World War I. This tradition was inspired by the poem In Flanders Fields , written by Canadian military doctor John McCrae , which describes poppies growing among soldiers’ graves. In the United States, the poppy was originally associated with Veterans Day but is now primarily worn during Memorial Day weekend.

7
The flag

Image: Gaurav Pikale

The national flag flies at half-staff during periods of mourning. While special instances of mourning can be proclaimed by government authorities, remembrance holidays follow a set protocol. On Memorial Day, the U.S. flag is briskly raised to the top of the staff, then solemnly lowered to half-staff, where it remains until noon. At that time, it is raised again to full staff to honor the nation’s living heroes and those still serving.

8
The Unknown Soldier

Image: J. Amill Santiago

One of the focal points of Memorial Day is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery . This symbolic monument was established in 1921 and originally held the remains of an unidentified soldier who died in World War I. Later, unidentified soldiers from World War II and the Korean War were also interred at the site. A permanent military guard stands watch year-round, honoring the sacrifice of all unidentified service members.

9
Memorial Wreaths

Image: Jack Bulmer

Wreaths are a common sight on Memorial Day—but where does the tradition come from? In 1992, Morrill Worcester, owner of a wreath company in Maine, found himself with a surplus of holiday wreaths. Wanting to put them to good use, he donated them to Arlington National Cemetery as a tribute to the fallen—a gesture that soon became an annual tradition. After a photo of the wreath-covered graves went viral in 2005, the nonprofit organization Wreaths Across America was established to help volunteers place wreaths on veterans’ graves across the country.

10
The start of the summer

Image: David Everett Strickler

Even though it is a day of remembrance, Memorial Day weekend also marks the unofficial start of summer . The holiday often coincides with the end of the school year, and the warmer weather encourages families to gather for barbecues and cookouts, attend parades, and visit the graves and memorials of fallen soldiers.

Culture Culture 4 min read

WHERE IS KAMCHATKA, ANYWAY?

Which Are The 10 Most Popular Board Games In America?

Image: Mesh

Even in this day and age, most board games are stacked and forgotten in some dusty closet. However, everyone holds memories of sharing many hours playing with friends and family over a board of Monopoly, Scrabble, or one of thousands of other options. We have narrowed that number to a mere ten, focusing on the most popular ones in America. Which ones have you played?

1
Pictionary

Image: Kelly Sikkema

Who hasn’t played Pictionary at least once in their life? The whole gameplay boils down to drawing a picture so that others can guess what it is. It’s like "charades" with drawings instead of actions.

While this is a board game, the board itself is the least important part of the game. The only things that matter are the drawings and how people guess what they are. Anybody of any age can get into the game and have a good time.

2
Game of Life

Image: Jaciel Melnik

One of the most popular board games of all time, the Game of Life, was created in 1960. The idea is that you want to end the game with more assets than anyone else. The basic gameplay involves spinning the spinner and making a handful of key decisions at intersections. It is in those moments that you influence which way your "life" will turn out.

The whole game is, like life itself, very luck-driven and not very strategic. This game laid the groundwork for many modern, narrative-driven games.

3
Clue

Image: Towfiqu barbhuiya

Clue was the first mass-market game to make bluffing and deduction an explicit part of the game. During gameplay, you’re always trying to analyze your opponents’ moves and react accordingly.

A game that spawned a million more games, Clue takes its participants on a journey to solve a murder using a series of clues given throughout the session. Even if you never played it (and chances are that you have), you know it.

4
Chutes And Ladders

Image: Biao Xie

Chutes and Ladders was inspired by an ancient Indian board game that originated around the year 200 BC. The game is luck-driven; there is no strategic element to either the ancient or the modern version.

Just like in The Game of Life, the gameplay involves spinning a spinner and advancing the specified amount of spaces it indicates. Ladders move you up higher on the board, and chutes drop you down to lower spaces.

5
Risk

Image: Dave Photoz

Risk has one of the most recognizable boards of any board game, with its colorful map divided into strange countries. The focus is set on one of the oldest of human ambitions: to conquer the world.

It is not the kind of game you want to play if you only have a few minutes to spare, since the entire gameplay can take up to a few hours. But, if you have the time and at least one other player, it is well worth it.

6
Trivial Pursuit

Image: Claudia Wolff

If answering questions about different topics of general human knowledge is your thing, then Trivial Pursuit is definitely your game. The board itself is not the center of the game. It serves the purpose of marking which theme must be answered in each turn and where each player is in the gameplay.

Some prefer the questions about sports, while others hope to get the questions about culture. But there is always something for everyone.

7
Scrabble

Image: John Benitez

Another well-known board game, Scrabble is the foundation of just about every word-based tabletop game that has come since its first appearance in 1948. In this game, the pieces you work with are thrown into a bag and doled out by random chance.

You can make maneuvers to benefit yourself and to block others, but the real advantage is in the hands of those with a strong vocabulary and a good memory to recall the words at the right time.

8
Checkers

Image: Gabriel Meinert

A game so simple that it can be played and enjoyed by children, Checkers is a very straightforward strategy game, similar to Chess in some aspects (especially the board) but simpler in many others.

The gameplay, intended for two players, involves forward movements of uniform game pieces and mandatory captures by jumping over opponent pieces.

9
Monopoly

Image: Joshua Hoehne

Another all-time modern classic, Monopoly shares a similar objective as the previously mentioned The Game of Life: finishing the game with the most properties and money possible.

Monopoly has many themed versions and variants, including popular culture themes, and digital versions. But the gist in all of them is: roll the dice, buy properties, pay rent to other players, and pray not to land on Boardwalk or Parkway Avenue, especially if there are hotels (unless you own those two).

10
Chess

Image: Randy Fath

Let us finish this list with the Game of Kings itself, Chess : the best-selling game of all time, played by countless generations across the globe. Learning the basic moves is simple; mastering them is something different altogether.

Whether you are an advanced player, an aficionado, or someone who is considering learning it, Chess is good for you. It provides excellent exercise for your brain, infinite hours of fun, and can be played at any age.

General General 4 min read

Unplugging in nature

Here's why off-the-grid cabins do better than any other vacation stay

Image: Chris Reid

These days, "getting away" often just means answering emails from a different zip code. If you are craving something new and different, an off-the-grid retreat—whether it’s a remote cabin, a secluded tent site, or a rustic forest yurt—is the ultimate reset button. It’s a chance to start more meaningful conversations with your loved ones, resting your thumb from doomscrolling, or simply to rediscover what it feels like to be truly free and present . Read on to discover the ten life-changing benefits that happen the moment you turn your phone off for good.

1
Your thumb gets a much-needed break

Image: Plann

After years of scrolling through everyone's vacation photos, your thumb has basically been doing cardio. Whether you’re relaxing in a place like the Southern Appalachians or the Pacific Northwest, that overworked digit finally gets to rest . Without service, you'll discover it has other talents, such as turning actual pages in a book or striking a match to start an evening fire.

The first day feels weird, like you've forgotten your wallet. By day two, you'll notice your hand isn't automatically reaching for your pocket every five minutes.

2
Mornings without emails are magical

Image: Brett Jordan

Imagine waking up without that immediate cortisol spike from seeing 47 unread emails. In a no-service cabin, your morning starts with coffee on the porch and actual bird sounds instead of notification pings.

Your boss's "urgent" request about the quarterly report can wait until Monday. Mother Nature doesn't have Wi-Fi, and honestly, she's doing just fine without it.

3
Conversations get interesting again

Image: Priscilla Du Preez

Without phones to fact-check every debate, dinner conversations become adventures . You'll actually have to remember things or admit you don't know something. Someone will insist that a movie came out in 1987, someone else swears it was '89, and you'll never resolve it.

The beauty is, it doesn't matter. You're too busy laughing and telling stories to care who's right.

4
You sleep as you did in your twenties

Image: Slaapwijsheid.nl

Without blue light blasting your eyeballs until midnight, your body remembers how to sleep properly . The mountain air helps too: There's something about that fresh, pine-scented breeze that works better than any sleep app.

You'll wake up actually rested instead of groggy. No 3 a.m. phone checks, no falling down social media rabbit holes when you should be sleeping—just solid, deep, restorative rest.

5
The stars will blow your mind

Image: Calwaen Liew

City lights and phone screens have stolen the night sky from us. Out in the deep wilderness, with zero light pollution and nothing to scroll through, you'll actually look up. The Milky Way isn't just a candy bar; it's a river of stars you can see with your naked eye.

Bring a blanket, lie on your back, and prepare to feel wonderfully small. You might even see a shooting star, and without your phone, you'll actually experience the moment instead of trying to photograph it .

6
Reignite your relationship with your partner

Image: Scott Broome

When you can't zone out on your phone, you have to actually talk to each other . Crazy concept, right? You'll remember why you liked this person in the first place. Without digital distractions, you might have conversations that go deeper than "what do you want for dinner?"

Plus, there's something romantic about being genuinely unreachable together. It's just the two of you against the mountains, like you're the last people on Earth.

7
Boredom becomes interesting

Image: Thomas Park

Here's something nobody tells you: Boredom is actually good for you . When your brain isn't constantly entertained, it starts wandering into interesting territory. You might finally figure out that problem at work, or remember a dream you had, or just notice how pretty the light looks through the trees.

Kids used to complain they were bored, and their parents said, "Go outside and find something to do." Turns out that advice works for adults, too. You'll be amazed at what you notice when you're not staring at a screen.

8
Real books make a comeback

Image: Matias North

Without the internet's constant interruptions, you'll rediscover what it's like to lose yourself in a story for hours . No tabs to check, no notifications to dismiss. Just you and the page.

There's something satisfying about the physical act of turning pages that a Kindle just can't match, especially with a wood fire crackling nearby.

9
Board games don't seem lame anymore

Image: Karthik Balakrishnan

Suddenly, that dusty Scrabble set in the cabin's closet looks pretty appealing. When your entertainment options shrink, simple pleasures expand. You'll find yourself actually enjoying a game of cards or Monopoly.

10
You return home as a better version of yourself

Image: Shane Ryan Herilalaina

After a few days off the grid, you'll notice something strange: you don't immediately need to check everything you missed. The world kept spinning without your constant monitoring, and that's oddly liberating. You might even keep your phone on silent for a while.

That mountain calm sticks with you, at least for a few days. You'll find yourself less anxious, more present , maybe even a little smug about your digital detox.

Explore more American facts

Choose your favorite category!

General
General

As American as apple pie—the very best America has to offer!

Culture
Culture

Delve into the astounding richness of American lore.

Geography
Geography

Hop in and explore vast and diverse American landscapes.

History
History

Discover the key moments that shaped the United States.