History History 3 min read

What would you take?

You'll never believe the things we've sent into space

Image: Pixabay / karen_la_banda

NASA has strict rules about non-essential items. And yet, over the decades, astronauts have managed to bring along all sorts of odd objects in their Personal Preference Kits. Sure, some may have been marketing stunts—like the time Pizza Hut delivered a meal to the International Space Station—but others were personal caprices, like David Walker’s gorilla suit smuggled onboard in 1984. Read on to discover the full list!

1
A gorilla suit

Image: ARTISTIC FRAMES

Space can get boring. It got a little more entertaining for astronaut Scott Kelly in 2016, when his twin brother, Mark Kelly, sent him a vacuum-sealed gorilla suit all the way to the ISS for his birthday.

Kelly’s crewmates didn’t know about it, so he had fun pranking them by suddenly appearing in the suit aboard the station. One of the prank videos went viral. As Kelly put it: "How can you not like space gorilla?"

2
Dirt from Yankee Stadium

Image: Chanan Greenblatt

Astronaut Garrett Reisman, a lifelong Yankees fan, of course, took a little piece of the Bronx to orbit . In 2008, aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour on mission STS-123, he brought a vial of dirt from Yankee Stadium’s pitcher’s mound—along with other Yankees memorabilia, including items autographed by players.

3
Amelia Earhart’s watch

Image: Tomas Martinez

In 2010, astronaut Shannon Walker brought Amelia Earhart’s watch to the International Space Station. The legendary aviator had worn it during two transatlantic flights , and it traveled to space on the 82nd anniversary of her first historic solo flight across the Atlantic.

4
Pizza

Image: Alan Hardman

Space pizza finally became a reality in 2001, when Pizza Hut paid millions to deliver a vacuum-sealed pizza to the International Space Station.

It was, quite literally, a publicity stunt out of this world . The pizza—topped with salami to withstand space conditions—was eaten by Russian cosmonaut Yuri Usachov aboard the ISS.

5
Pieces of the Wright Brothers’ first plane

Image: History in HD

Tucked into Neil Armstrong’s spacesuit was a small piece of fabric and a fragment of wood from the Wright Brothers' 1903 Flyer—carried all the way from Kitty Hawk to the Sea of Tranquility . He took them with him as he became the first person to step onto the Moon in 1969.

6
A set of instruments to play "Jingle Bells"

Image: Ali Rashedi

Just before Christmas in 1965, astronauts Wally Schirra and Tom Stafford pulled off a surprise serenade in space.

They had smuggled a harmonica and a set of sleigh bells aboard their Gemini 6A mission and played "Jingle Bells" for Mission Control—creating the first musical performance ever in space . The instruments are now on display at the Smithsonian Institution.

7
Several LEGO pieces

Image: Eugene Chystiakov

NASA's collaboration with LEGO took a literal leap when, in 2011, sets of LEGO bricks were sent to the International Space Station aboard mission STS-133.

Astronauts assembled models—such as the Hubble Space Telescope—in microgravity, engaging students around the world in STEM education.

8
A Buzz Lightyear toy

Image: Brian McGowan

Buzz Lightyear truly went " to infinity and beyond " when a 12-inch action figure flew aboard Space Shuttle Discovery in 2008. Spending 15 months on the International Space Station, Buzz was part of NASA’s educational outreach efforts.

Upon return, he was honored with a parade at Disney World and now resides in the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum.

9
A lightsaber

Image: superneox lightsaber

In a nod to sci-fi fandom, a lightsaber prop used by Mark Hamill in Return of the Jedi journeyed to space aboard Space Shuttle Discovery in 2007.

The initiative celebrated the 30th anniversary of Star Wars , symbolizing the intersection of science fiction and real-world space exploration.

10
Dinosaur bones

Image: Jesper Aggergaard

In 1985, during NASA's SpaceLab 2 mission, astronaut Loren Acton brought aboard a fossilized bone and a piece of eggshell from Maiasaura peeblesorum , a dinosaur species known for nurturing its young.

These fossils, discovered in Montana , were sent to space to symbolize the connection between Earth’s prehistoric life and space exploration.​

11
Communion bread and wine

Image: James Coleman

In a very profound gesture, Buzz Aldrin privately took Christian communion aboard Apollo 11. As a Presbyterian elder , he carried a tiny wafer and a small pouch of wine, blessing them while orbiting the Moon shortly after the lunar landing.

12
Golf clubs (and golf balls)

Image: Peter Drew

During Apollo 14, Alan Shepard secretly packed a makeshift 6-iron —a golf club head duct-taped to a lunar tool—and two golf balls.

On live TV, he took a couple of awkward, one-handed swings while wearing his stiff spacesuit. The first ball flopped; the second soared "miles and miles," Shepard joked. It actually traveled about 40 yards, which is quite impressive in lunar terms.

General General 3 min read

Which one is your favorite?

How word of mouth has changed over the years

Image: Cottonbro Studio

Over the years, how we’ve tuned into news, music, and entertainment in America has undergone serious changes. From the days of gathering around to hear stories passed down through oral traditions, to listening to the radio for the evening broadcast, to the modern age of podcasts, each era has its flavor. Take a look at these 12 media formats that we have used and use today.

1
The human voice

Image: Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦

Before modern technology, oral communication and word of mouth were the primary ways people shared news, stories, and music everywhere.

From Native American storytelling traditions to community gatherings, spoken word connected people, passed down history, and spread important information long before any other medium ever existed.

2
Public proclamations

Image: Andrew Ebrahim

Public proclamations were an early form of mass communication in America, used to spread news and official announcements.

Town criers or officials would read proclamations aloud in public squares , ensuring that important information reached everyone, even those who couldn't read, who were more than a handful at the time.

3
Live music

Image: Francesco Giacomini

Before recorded music, people would gather at local events, fairs, or churches to hear musicians perform songs that reflected current events, social issues, or, often, served as entertainment.

In the same way as today, live performances were a major form of entertainment and communication.

4
Gramophones

Image: Tasha

Gramophones and Edison’s musical cylinders revolutionized how Americans consumed music and news in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

These devices allowed people to listen to recorded sound at home for the first time , offering a new way to enjoy music, speeches, and even news broadcasts.

5
Radio broadcasts

Image: Maximilian Hofer

It is hard to overstate the importance of radio. It was a game-changer in the early 20th century, bringing news, music, and entertainment directly into homes across America.

For the first time, families could listen to live broadcasts of events, catch the latest hits, or hear radio dramas .

6
Television

Image: PJ Gal-Szabo

Television caused a huge impact in the 1950s, blending news, music, and entertainment into one screen . As with radio, families gathered around the TV for nightly broadcasts, from the evening news to variety shows and music performances.

This new visual element added a deeper level of engagement, shaping how Americans consumed information and entertainment, making TV a major force in media for decades.

7
Vinyl record players

Image: Eran Menashri

Vinyl record players became a major music format in the mid-20th century, offering high-quality sound. People could listen to entire albums, making music a personal, immersive activity .

Vinyl records also became a cultural icon, with album artwork and collector’s editions turning listening into a ritual.

8
Magazine players

Image: Ciocan Ciprian

Somewhat of a half-step format between the vinyl records and compact cassettes , magazine players offered a portable way to listen to music and news in the 1960s through the 1980s.

These devices used cartridges or tapes that could hold multiple songs or recordings, making it easy for people to enjoy their favorite tunes on the go.

9
Cassette players

Image: Dave Weatherall

If magazine players made music a portable activity, cassette players and, especially, Walkmans, took it even further.

With the ability to play mixtapes or purchased albums anywhere, these devices gave people personal control over their music while on the go . Walkmans, in particular, became iconic for offering a private, on-demand listening experience.

10
CD players

Image: Lucky Alamanda

CD players became the go-to music format in the 1990s, offering a digital upgrade to cassettes with better sound quality and durability .

Compact discs could store albums without the wear-and-tear issues of tapes, and CD players were easy to use, making them popular in cars, homes, and portable devices.

11
MP3 players

Image: Ben Szymanski

The possibility of holding entire album catalogs and more in a single portable device became real in the early 2000s when MP3 players made their appearance.

Devices like the iPod became cultural icons, shaping how people accessed and enjoyed music, paving the way for the next and last item on our list.

12
Streaming services

Image: Heidi Fin

In the last decade, streaming services and podcasts have transformed the media landscape, allowing everybody to instantly access music, news, and entertainment on demand.

Platforms like Spotify and Apple Music put millions of songs at users' fingertips, while podcasts offer a vast range of topics for all interests .

Geography Geography 4 min read

A cross-country road trip

From Chicken Dinner to Psycho Path: The funniest street names in America!

Image: Joel Colvin

Many streets are named after significant figures or events, like Independence Avenue, Washington Street, or JFK Boulevard. But sometimes, a street's name isn't tied to a serious theme or story. Across all 50 states, you'll find streets and roads with names so strange they'll make you wonder if they're real or just a joke. If you want to have fun, join us on a tour of 10 US streets with the craziest names!

1
Psycho Path - Traverse City, Michigan

Image: Grigorii Shcheglov

If you like puns, you'll love the people from Traverse City, Michigan. But why? Because they decided to turn one of their streets into a clever joke.

Here is the name they chose for a street in their city: "Psycho Path"! We have to admit it's a good one! This, in fact, earned them the first place for having the wackiest street name!

2
No Name Lane - Glenwood Springs, Colorado

Image: Justin Lawrence

It seems that Coloradans had some creative challenges when naming some places. A perfect example is "No Name Lane," a street just east of Glenwood Springs. But the street is actually located within an area named "No Name," confusing, isn't it? And that's not all! In this region, you can also find landmarks such as No Name Canyon, No Name Creek, and, of course, the main road: No Name Lane.

3
Chicken Dinner Road - Caldwell, Idaho

Image: Cisco Lin

Can a street make you hungry? Well, a street name might! That's exactly what happened to us when we discovered a road in Caldwell, Idaho, with a rather appetizing name. We're talking about "Chicken Dinner Road," which, a few years ago, raised controversy among animal advocates who proposed shortening the name to simply Chicken Road. What do you think?

4
Boring Road - Decatur, Georgia

Image: Simon L

Well, we get it, the name of this street might not sound the most exciting, but don't let it fool you! Boring Road in Decatur, Georgia, is actually home to some pretty nice houses.

Though the name might not sound inviting, it probably comes from someone with the last name "Boring" rather than a reflection of the area's lack of excitement.

5
Robbers Road - Lincoln, Nebraska

Image: Bruno van der Kraan

This street doesn't exactly invite us to take a leisurely walk, especially not at night! But we have to defend the honor of Robber's Road in Lincoln, Nebraska, as its name actually comes from the famous Robber's Cave located in the area.

Robber's Cave is a historic sandstone cave that, according to legend, once served as a hideout for criminals, and that's why it has such a peculiar name! Today, the cave is a tourist spot in Lincoln, attracting many curious people to the area.

6
Memory Lane - Mt. Prospect, Illinois

Image: Benjamin Elliott

There's a place where you can literally take a walk down memory lane, and it is here in the United States! More precisely, it's in Mount Prospect, Illinois.

This town in the Prairie State is home to a street called "Memory Lane," though it wasn't always that way. Originally named "Hill Street" in the 1920s, the street was renamed by the late 1940s.

7
Captain Bacon Road - Yarmouth, Massachusetts

Image: Thought Catalog

Dear breakfast lovers, this could become your new favorite street! We're talking about Captain Bacon Road, located in Yarmouth, Massachusetts.

While there are several theories behind the name of this street, one thing is for sure: Captain Bacon Road has sparked a lot of curiosity (and hunger)!

8
Zzyzx - Mojave Desert in California

Image: frank mckenna

While it might look like a typo, "Zzyzx" is actually the name of a road in California's Mojave Desert. In fact, this unusual word not only designates a road but also refers to a small settlement in the state.

The name "Zzyzx" was invented in the 1940s by Curtis Howe Springer, a man who established a health resort and spring in the area. He wanted the name to be unforgettable, so he created "Zzyzx," intending it to be the last word in the dictionary.

9
Unexpected Road - Buena Vista, New Jersey

Image: Christian Lue

A phone call, a piece of news, even love; many things in life can be unexpected. But a street? Well, it seems so! If you don't believe us, you can ask the people of Buena Vista Township, New Jersey.

In this town, there's a street literally called "Unexpected Road," and in 2006, it earned a spot on a rather peculiar list: A survey by The Car Connection ranked it as the 7th wackiest street name!

10
English Muffin Way - Frederick, Maryland

Image: Rachel Park

Surprisingly, Captain Bacon is not the only breakfast-related street. You can also take a stroll down English Muffin Way in Frederick, Maryland.

What's interesting is that just off English Muffin Way sits a Bimbo Bakeries USA facility, famous for producing Thomas' English Muffins! Ok, now we're craving one.

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