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87 steps

In case you haven't counted them, there are exactly 87 steps leading up to the Lincoln Memorial. But why does that number matter? Although the National Park Service says it wasn’t intentional, many people connect it to the opening line of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address: "Four score and seven years ago...", a coincidence that's hard to ignore.

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Hidden underground chamber

The Lincoln Memorial is more than what you see at first glance; there’s an entire hidden world beneath it. That’s right! Underground lies a large chamber built as part of the monument’s foundation. Giant concrete columns support the structure above, and there are also narrow corridors where workers once walked. You can even find graffiti and markings left by those builders in the early 1900s. Although the public can’t visit this space yet, the National Park Service has said it hopes to open it in the future.

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A pyramid?

Can you imagine a giant pyramid rising over the landscape of Washington, DC? It’s hard to picture, but it could have happened. Among the many design proposals for the Lincoln Memorial were some extravagant ideas, including a huge pyramid. In the end, the Greek temple design we know today won out.

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The typo

To err is human, and the Lincoln Memorial is no exception. As you may know, Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and his Second Inaugural Address are engraved on the interior walls. But the carver made a small mistake when transcribing the Second Inaugural Address, writing "euture" instead of "future" in the line "high hopes for the future." Although the error was corrected, people say that if you look closely enough, you can still see it.

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Lincoln's friends made it happen

For years, several proposals to build a memorial to Abraham Lincoln failed in Congress. Fortunately, Senator Shelby Collum and Speaker of the House Joseph Cannon joined forces to get the final bill approved. These men had known Lincoln and felt that a memorial to Honest Abe was both fitting and necessary.

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Who is Thomas Jefferson looking at?

It’s well known that the statue of Thomas Jefferson inside his memorial faces north toward the White House and the Washington Monument. But there’s another interesting interpretation. Also to the north is the statue of Alexander Hamilton on the south side of the US Treasury Building. Since Jefferson and Hamilton were once colleagues who later became political rivals, some like to imagine that Jefferson’s bronze likeness is keeping a cautious, almost "watchful eye" on Hamilton.

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FDR specifically requested the Jefferson Memorial

Since the early 20th century, there had been talk of building a memorial to honor Thomas Jefferson. But nothing moved forward until Franklin D. Roosevelt took office in 1933. An admirer of Jefferson, FDR pushed tirelessly for the project until Congress approved it. But he was not only the one who requested it; he even delivered the dedication speech when the memorial was completed in 1943.

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10,000 pounds

We all know Jefferson was a great man, but do you know how big his statue is? It stands around 19 feet tall and weighs an astonishing 10,000 pounds; that’s a lot of bronze! Originally, the statue was a painted plaster model because, when it was dedicated in 1943, metal shortages from World War II made bronze unavailable. Four years later, in 1947, the bronze statue we see today was installed.

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Once a popular beach

Before becoming the site of the Jefferson Memorial, the Tidal Basin Beach was a popular beach in Washington. That's right; at the beginning of the 20th century, the area was used for swimming, boating, and picnics. This, coupled with the need to cut down some cherry blossom trees for construction, sparked controversy and turned some people against the project.

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Created by a landfill

Before the Jefferson Memorial could be built, the area had to be transformed. The Tidal Basin was originally shallow and surrounded by marshland, so workers filled it with material dredged from the Potomac River to create a stable foundation. Definitely a big effort.

1

Bodie, California

Image: Michael & Diane Weidner's profile Michael & Diane Weidner

Once a booming Gold Rush town in the late 1800s, Bodie now sits frozen in time. Visitors wander through dusty streets past old saloons and storefronts that look as if their owners just stepped out for lunch… a century ago. Locals whisper about strange sounds and ghostly piano music. And here’s a fun superstition: take anything home, even a pebble, and bad luck might just hitch a ride with you.

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Bonaventure Cemetery, Savannah, Georgia

Image: Alla Kemelmakher

This is Southern Gothic at its finest. Towering oaks drip with Spanish moss over winding paths and Victorian monuments. Some visitors claim to have seen a little girl in a dress near a certain marble statue, while others swear they’ve heard distant laughter or the sound of dogs barking. Even if you never meet a ghost, the beauty of this historic cemetery will linger with you.

3

Crescent Hotel, Eureka Springs, Arkansas

Image: Nick Elmer

Often called "America’s most haunted hotel," it’s also one of the prettiest in the Ozarks. Over its long history, it’s been a resort, a college, and even a so-called cancer hospital. Guests today report friendly phantom encounters, from a Victorian gentleman strolling the halls to a playful little girl. Whether you meet the staff or the "extra" guests, you’ll get a good story out of your stay.

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Dock Street Theatre, Charleston, South Carolina

Image: Brittani Burns

Charleston is rich in history, and this theater is a key part of its story. The stage has witnessed centuries of performers, fires, and renovations. Visitors sometimes report seeing a woman in a red gown gliding across the balcony, while others hear faint footsteps backstage when no one is there. Even if you don’t believe in ghosts, the building’s charm might still sweep you off your feet.

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The Driskill, Austin, Texas

Image: Matthew Smith

This stately hotel has been greeting travelers since 1886, and some say its original owner never checked out. Guests report flickering lights, strange scents, and the occasional sighting of a figure in old-fashioned clothing. With its grand lobby and polished brass, you might just forget you came for ghost stories and stay for the atmosphere.

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Honolulu International Airport, Hawaii

Image: Pascal Meier

Not every haunted spot is old and creaky, you know? At this busy airport, passersby tell of a "lady in waiting" seen in off-limits areas, said to be searching for a long-lost love. A few travelers have even reported toilets flushing on their own or paper rolls unraveling without help. We can say mystery flies around here!

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Hotel Monte Vista, Flagstaff, Arizona

Image: Jacob

This historic hotel has welcomed movie stars and musicians, but it’s the uninvited guests that make it famous. From mysterious phone calls to the sound of a baby crying in an empty hallway, there’s never a dull moment. One legendary long-term boarder even hung raw meat from a chandelier—a story the staff still tells with a grin.

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Lincoln Park Zoo, Chicago, Illinois

Image: Deborah L Carlson

A zoo might not seem spooky, but this one was built atop an old cemetery. Not all of the bodies were moved, and over the years, visitors have reported spotting mysterious figures or feeling sudden chills. Still, the zoo’s lush gardens and animal exhibits make it a must-see—haunted or not.

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The Mark Twain House, Hartford, Connecticut

Image: Jessica Furtney

This handsome Victorian home is where Mark Twain penned some of his most beloved works. Visitors have reported faint traces of cigar smoke in the billiard room, even though smoking ended long ago. Others claim to have seen a lady in white near the stairwell. History buffs will appreciate the house’s charm, ghost or no ghost.

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Pittock Mansion, Portland, Oregon

Image: Sean Benesh

Built by a wealthy couple with big dreams, this mansion boasts sweeping views and fine craftsmanship. Sadly, the owners lived there for only a few years before passing away. Tour guides say the scent of roses sometimes fills the air when no flowers are in sight, and a certain painting is said to move on its own.

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St. Augustine Lighthouse, Florida

Image: Evgeni Tcherkasski

Perched on the coast, this lighthouse has been guiding ships since the 1800s. Some visitors report hearing the giggles of children playing or catching sight of a figure high in the tower. Even without the ghost tales, the view from the top is worth every step.

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Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, Weston, West Virginia

Image: Andy Li

With its massive stone walls and sprawling grounds, this former asylum looks straight out of a movie set. Once home to thousands of patients, it’s now a historic site where tour guides share both medical history and lighthearted ghost tales. Maybe you’re in it for the architecture, or maybe it’s the stories. Whatever draws you in, it’s a fascinating place to explore.

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Mourning Dove

Image: Anish Lakkapragada

The melancholic name of the mourning dove comes from its sad call , which the casual listener might mistake for an owl. Mourning Doves inhabit a wide range of open habitats, including suburbs and urban parks.

Their call is generally referred to as the "perch coo," a song sung by an unmated male from a perch. These birds have other well-known nicknames, such as "turtle doves" and "rain doves."

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Northern Mockingbird

Image: Tyler Jamieson Moulton

More than just mockers, mockingbirds are expert singers, continuously adding new imitations of other birds' songs to their repertoires and sometimes mimicking unnatural sounds, such as car alarms. Northern mockingbirds may learn up to 200 different sounds.

These medium-sized, long-tailed gray songbirds prefer open habitats with a scattering of shrubs and small trees. They eat a wide variety of fruits, invertebrates, and even small vertebrates, such as lizards.

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White-breasted Nuthatch

Image: Patrice Bouchard

You can recognize this bird by its white face and underside, bluish back and wings, dark crown, nasal "yank-yank" call, and its habit of creeping down tree trunks headfirst.

The name "nuthatch" is derived from "nut hacker," reflecting the bird's method of opening up nuts by jamming them into a crevice and then hammering at them.

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Downy Woodpecker

Image: Joshua J. Cotten

The smallest woodpecker in North America, the Downy Woodpecker is a stubby-billed, black-and-white bird that inhabits deciduous woods and tree-filled urban and suburban parklands. It forages on trees, shrubs, and large weeds for insects and other arthropods.

The "downy" in this bird's common name refers to the soft, white feathers of its long, white back stripe . The "woodpecker" part refers to the fact that this bird pecks bark, looking for termites hidden underneath it.

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House Finch

Image: Patrice Bouchard

Originally found only in the West, the House Finch was introduced to the eastern U.S. in 1939, when a few individuals were released from a pet store. The word "finch" comes from the German idiom fink , which refers to a lively or cheerful person —a description that certainly fits this active and gregarious songbird. The term "house" refers to the bird’s tendency to hang around human dwellings.

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Song Sparrow

Image: Patrick Fobian

Song Sparrows, as their name suggests, sing a cheerful and recognizable song. Although these birds can be found in a wide range of habitats, their favorite spots are often close to streams and other sources of fresh water.

The English word "sparrow" derives from the Anglo-Saxon word spearwa . This term means "flutterer," an apt description for this active songbird.

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Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Image: Joshua J. Cotten

The only hummingbird that regularly breeds in the eastern U.S. is the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. The male's metallic-looking red throat, or "gorget," explains the first part of the name. And the hummingbird part comes from the humming sound their wings make as they fly.

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Blue Jay

Image: David Bridle

The "bullies" of the birdfeeder, Blue Jays' name comes from the bird's noisy, garrulous nature. This term has also been applied to other birds of the same family, which are generally gregarious as well.

Before approaching a feeder, Blue Jays often give harsh calls that sound like those of hawks, perhaps to scare off other birds that might compete for access to the bird seed.

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Tufted Titmouse

Image: Paul Crook

These curiously named birds form longer-lasting family units than many other songbirds, with their younglings sometimes even hanging around for a second year to help raise younger siblings. The "titmouse" name has nothing to do with rodents, but instead comes from an Old English phrase meaning "small bird."

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Spotted Towhee

Image: Anish Lakkapragada

Spotted Towhees are members of the sparrow family. These birds have dark heads and backs, white spots on their wings, rusty sides, and striking red eyes. Their song is a simple trill.

The name "towhee" is a simulation of the bird's call and it was coined in 1731 by the naturalist and bird artist, Mark Catesby.