History History 3 min read

Stars, stripes, and surprises

What's written on the back of the Declaration of Independence?

Image: Paul Weaver

The 4th of July is all about fireworks, parades, and patriotic pride, and for good reason: It marks the birth of our nation's independence. But the way to that historic day wasn't easy, it was full of challenges and a few surprises. Did you know some Founding Fathers wanted to celebrate Independence on July 2nd? Or that there's actually something written on the back of the Declaration? Get ready to discover 10 fun and little-known facts about the 4th of July that might surprise you.

1
July 2nd

Image: Joe deSousa

In a letter to his wife Abigail, John Adams predicted that July 2nd would go down in history. Why? Well, because that's the day in 1776 when the Continental Congress voted in favor of independence from Great Britain. But while the vote happened on the 2nd, the text of the Declaration of Independence wasn't approved until the 4th, so that's the date we celebrate.

2
Secret signers

Image: Pierre Bamin

The signing of the Declaration of Independence wasn't as simple as it might seem. In fact, signatures were added over time, from July to August. In addition, the names of the signers were kept secret from the public for six months. Why? Because if the fight for independence had failed, those who signed the document would have been labeled traitors, and under British law, that meant a punishment of death.

3
Washington invites

Image: phil cruz

In the middle of the Revolutionary War, 1778 marked the second anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. As Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army, George Washington wasn't about to let the anniversary go unnoticed, so he ordered a double ration of rum for his soldiers to celebrate the holiday.

4
Something written on the back

Image: Anne Nygård

There's actually something written on the back of the Declaration of Independence. This handwritten note appears upside down at the bottom of the back of the parchment, and it reads: "Original Declaration of Independence dated 4th July 1776." Just like we label the files we save on our computers today, it's believed they added the note to help identify the original document from other copies.

5
We are many more now

Image: Rob Curran

Many courageous people did everything they could to make the Independence dream a reality and help the nation grow. And it did grow. While there's no exact official data from that time, the US Census Bureau estimates that about 2.5 million people lived in America in 1776. By the most recent census in 2020, that number had grown to about 332 million.

6
John Adams' idea

Image: Jingda Chen

It's hard to imagine the 4th of July without the classic barbecues, parades, and -of course- fireworks lighting up the sky. But even though these traditions are now staples, there was a first time for all of them. It's said that John Adams himself, in that letter to his wife Abigail, suggested using fireworks and illuminations to celebrate this important day.

7
Busy hospitals

Image: camilo jimenez

While fireworks are beautiful and help raise patriotic spirit during Independence Day celebrations, it's also true that they can sometimes be dangerous. In fact, it's been reported that hospitals see more patients than usual on July 4th due to fireworks-related injuries.

8
Thomas Jefferson's laptop

Image: Alicia Razuri

Of course, laptops didn't exist at the time of the drafting and signing of the Declaration of Independence, but that's a fun way to describe the lap desk Thomas Jefferson used to write it. That's right: The father of the Declaration of Independence didn't need a grand marble desk or anything fancy to put his ideas into words.

9
Surprising coincidences

Image: Thomas Park

The 4th of July isn't just the day America officially declared its independence; it also holds some incredible historical coincidences. On Independence Day in 1826, both Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died, exactly 50 years after the birth of the nation they helped create. Five years later, in 1831, James Monroe became the third president to die on the 4th of July.

But it's not all about endings: President Calvin Coolidge was born on the 4th of July, 1872, making him the only US president born on Independence Day.

10
Millions of hot dogs

Image: Ball Park Brand

It's clear we Americans love hot dogs, and for good reason. This iconic food is closely tied to one of the most important days in our nation's history. According to the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council (yes, that's a real thing), Americans typically eat around 150 million hot dogs on Independence Day alone.

General General 6 min read

Save the date!

National Days: 10 extra (and quirky) reasons to toast!

Image: chicken mackay

Halloween, Thanksgiving, and the 4th of July are the true classics that nobody misses, but life’s too short to skip out on quirky celebrations too, right? While birthdays and anniversaries are wonderful, there’s something uniquely fun about having a random day to honor something totally unexpected! From cow-milking up in the air to imagining pets with thumbs, our country has a national day for nearly everything you can imagine (and some you probably can’t). Let’s dive into 10 fun and bizarre holidays you didn’t know existed, and maybe inspire you to celebrate them, too. Ready for some good laughs and odd facts? Let’s get started!

1
Cow Milked While Flying in an Airplane Day

Image: Adam Sherez

Let’s kick off this list with a day that nobody ever imagined would be a thing, but here we are nonetheless! Have you ever heard of cows taking to the skies? Well, in 1930, that became true. A cow named Elm Farm Ollie became the first to fly in an airplane and be milked while airborne! This curious day, observed on February 18th, honors Ollie’s mile-high milking session.

You might be wondering why they did this in the first place. It was actually a scientific experiment to test the cow’s ability to produce milk during flight. And it was great publicity for the aircraft they used to do it. A classic win-win, and a quirky holiday on the side!

2
Namesake Day

Image: Jamie Street

Do you know that feeling when you walk up to a certain group for the first time and, among the introductions, you discover someone shares your name? You may not have anything else in common with that person, but the invisible string is there and that’s thanks to having the same name.

In our country, there’s even a day dedicated to celebrating our namesakes . That is every first Saturday in March, though the reason or origin behind this day remains unclear. However, it is a perfect opportunity to celebrate our shared identities.

3
Sock Monkey Day

Image: Denisse Leon

This list is getting crazier and crazier and don’t say you weren’t warned! But isn’t it fun to learn that there is a National Sock Monkey Day in our country? This holiday celebrates one of America’s quirkiest homemade toys: the sock monkey!

Traditionally made from Rockford Red Heel socks, these little guys have been around since the 1890s, although some also say that they were the result of the Great Depression.

Regardless, when can you celebrate this charming tradition? March 7th is the official day to honor this cheerful craft. It’s a day for making, gifting, or simply hugging a sock monkey in appreciation. With a little patience and a pair of old socks, you might even make one yourself! Embrace your inner child and get crafty on Sock Monkey Day!

4
National Senior Citizens Day

Image: Clay Banks

This one is not crazy at all! If anything, this one should be a must-celebrate for everyone! August 21st is all about recognizing the wisdom and experience that come with age. Established by President Reagan in 1988, National Senior Citizens Day encourages respect and appreciation for older generations.

Now, what motivated this holiday? As medical technology improved over time, life expectancy increased dramatically. While it was common to live for 30 years in the Late Middle Ages, by the 20th century, people were reaching 50 or even 60 years. That progress alone was reason enough to celebrate—and thus, this special day was born!

5
National Fried Chicken Day

Image: Tyson

If we gave you thirty seconds to name the most American things you can think of, how long would it take for fried chicken to make your list? It would probably be the second or third item on your list, right? Well, now you can see why fried chicken has a national day too!

July 6th is National Fried Chicken Day, a day to revel in one of America’s tastiest comfort foods! From crispy Southern-style to spicy Nashville hot, fried chicken has a place in the hearts (and stomachs) of many. The origins of fried chicken are a blend of Scottish and West African cooking traditions, but today it’s an American staple.

Not that we need much of a reason to have a nice bucket of fried chicken, but isn’t it extra special to indulge on its very own day?

6
Put on Your Own Shoes Day

Image: Nathan Dumlao

Don’t we all do that every single day of our lives? So, what makes this a special holiday? Put on Your Own Shoes Day on December 6th may seem simple, but when you read into it, you’ll find it’s a subtle nod to independence.

The truth is information regarding the origins of this day is not abundant, but we can confidently say that it’s more of a symbolic celebration. It’s a day to help our little ones learn how to tie their shoes, or maybe take their first steps. It’s also a metaphor that, adults as we are, we have made it this far, after all, independence comes in many forms, even lacing up your shoes! So, walk proudly on this quirky holiday and celebrate your strides toward independence!

7
National Ghost Hunting Day

Image: Erik Müller

No, this is not the same as Halloween, of course. But, if you may, it’s kind of a warm-up for the spooky season, since this one takes place on the last Saturday in September, exactly a month before Halloween, making it the perfect prelude to all things eerie.

For those who enjoy a good scare , National Ghost Hunting Day was created in 2016 and is perfect for thrill-seekers and fans of the paranormal. Groups often venture to "haunted" spots armed with flashlights, cameras, and a lot of curiosity. It’s also a chance to explore local legends and folklore about ghosts and spirits. Even if you stay home, you can participate by watching a ghost-hunting show. Get your flashlight ready and have a ghoulishly good time!

8
National Nothing Day

Image: Edwin Splisser

What? That’s right, this one is indeed a National Day and it has been ever since 1973 when Harold Coffin, an American newspaper columnist suggested that there were too many useless commemorative days . This is getting meta, don’t you think?

Anyway, National Nothing Day is celebrated every January 16th, and it is, quite literally, a day to do absolutely nothing! It was originally conceived as a way to avoid celebrations, this day offers a "holiday from holidays." There are no obligations, no parades, and no need to mark the occasion in any way. In short, this day is a license to relax. You may be wondering what should you do to celebrate and the answer is right there: Nothing!

9
National Spaghetti Day

Image: Jeswin Thomas

Spaghetti is not exclusive to America, it’s a dish gifted to the world by the Italians. But America, with its classic intense feelings about the things that make it great, felt the need to create a day specifically designed to have a delicious bowl of Spaghetti . And honestly? We love it!

January 4th is National Spaghetti Day, a pasta dream come true! The best part is that there are as many variations and toppings as there are people who enjoy it. Whether you love it with marinara, meatballs, or pesto, there’s a recipe for everyone.

Many celebrate by whipping up a pasta dish or visiting their favorite Italian restaurant. Whatever you choose, twirl some spaghetti and toast to this delicious day!

10
National If Pets Had Thumbs Day

Image: Jamie Street

Imagine if your cat could open the fridge or your dog could hitchhike! If only, right?

March 3rd is National If Pets Had Thumbs Day in our country, a humorous look at what life would be like if pets had opposable thumbs.

The day makes us all wonder about the possibilities, and maybe even the mischief if we know our furry friends, of a more skillful pet . What would be the first thing you’d do? Some pet owners share funny stories or create scenarios imagining what their pets might do with that extra dexterity.

This holiday is all about celebrating the quirks and charm of our pets. Get ready to laugh, because a thumbs-up from your pet might be closer than ever!

Culture Culture 6 min read

GAME CHANGERS

Discover 10 Of The Most Iconic & Successful American Products!

Image: Mike Petrucci

In this global and modern marketplace we live in, the products a nation makes almost act as ambassadors, showing the wonders of their countries of origin to the rest of the world. In that regard, America is no exception. Quite the contrary: Many of the world’s most cherished products were created in our country, and they are excellent representatives of what it truly means to live in America.

We have selected ten of the products that showcase all our ingenuity and proudly display the wonders of the American dream. Enjoy!

1
iPhone

Image: Bagus Hernawan

We’ll start with a game changer . On January 9, 2007, Apple founder Steve Jobs took the stage at the Macworld convention in San Francisco and announced "We're going to make some history together today". During the unveiling of the very first iPhone in 2007, Jobs was fully aware of how innovative his new product was , but he couldn’t have possibly imagined the scale of the technological revolution that was brought forward by the iPhone.

Perhaps the most groundbreaking aspect of the iPhone was its seemingly simple design: it effortlessly combined a cell phone and an iPod (another technological marvel in its own right), and it also added internet connectivity and browsing capabilities. To this day, Apple is still considered at the forefront of smartphone innovation, regularly releasing new groundbreaking iPhone models.

2
Air Jordans

Image: Flow Clark

Few brand logos are as instantly recognizable as Nike’s iconic "Swoosh". However, in 1985, Nike decided to raise the bet and create another groundbreaking logo that simply showed the silhouette of basketball legend Michael Jordan doing what he does best. And with this, the legend of the Air Jordan, probably the most iconic basketball shoe in history, was born.

Nike designed these shoes for Michael Jordan’s time with the Chicago Bulls and released them to the public in 1985. Since the release of the Air Jordan I, the "Jumpman" logo has graced over 35 different iterations of these quintessential shoes, with absolutely no signs of stopping.

3
Big Mac

Image: Brett Jordan

In 1967, in the city of Uniontown, Pennsylvania, a small McDonald’s restaurant debuted a new burger, which featured two beef patties, pickles, minced onions, and a slightly mysterious "special sauce". It was only a year later that this local burger was added to the menu of all McDonald’s in the United States, where it would become the company’s undisputable flagship product . At that moment, the legend of the Big Mac was born.

It might surprise you to learn that such an iconic burger actually had two previous names that failed with the public: the "Aristocrat" and the "Blue Ribbon Burger". It received its first and final name from Esther Rose, a 21-year-old McDonald’s advertising secretary. The Big Mac has become such an international icon , featured in almost every country around the world, that economists use what is known as the "Big Mac index" to survey a nation’s inflation based on the price of a Big Mac there.

4
Coca-Cola

Image: Maximilian Bruck

In 1885, when Colonel John Pemberton started selling the first version of its iconic drink from his drugstore in Columbus, Georgia, he advertised Coca-Cola in many different ways: first, as the "temperance drink", a non-alcoholic beverage that the growing temperance movement could enjoy, and then as a miraculous patent medicine that could provide the cure to many diseases. Little did he know that, almost 140 years after its invention, Coca-Cola would become a product that needs no introduction.

Coca-Cola is one of the most famous non-alcoholic beverages, available in practically every single country around the world. Not only that, it is the very first drink of its kind, having inspired thousands of different cola drinks since its commercialization. However, no one was ever close to copying its distinctive flavor, and probably no one ever will: its highly classified formula is one the most well-kept secrets in history.

5
Budweiser

Image: Blake Guidry

There is a reason why Budweiser is still known by its timeless nickname "The King of Beers". No beer is as instantly associated with America as Budweiser is, and with good reason: First bottled in 1876, Budweiser is the very first national beer brand in the United States.

Curiously, you might have noticed that in some places outside the United States, Budweiser is marketed as "Bud" . The reason behind this is an actual legal battle between the American Budweiser and Budweiser Budvar, a brewery located in the Czech city of České Budějovice, from which the name "Budweiser" comes.

6
Gillette

Image: Brett Jordan

How could a man named "King Camp Gillette" not live in history? Such a flamboyant and unique name truly demands to be remembered and, luckily, this essential personal care brand has proudly kept this name alive for over 120 years now, forever remembered after King C. Gillette’s groundbreaking and bestselling safety razor model.

The start of the 1900s saw Gillette’s safety razor jump to popularity, thanks to its groundbreaking design that allowed disposable blades that could be easily changed. This design quickly became the industry standard, particularly after the U.S. Army started issuing Gillette shaving kits to American soldiers.

7
Starbucks

Image: USAMA AKRAM

Who knew that a secondary character from Herman Melville’s "Moby Dick" would one day inspire one of the biggest coffee companies in the world? Millions of white Starbucks cups decorated with their green logo satiate the caffeinated needs of thousands of people every day.

It is a rather daunting task to choose Starbucks’ most iconic drink: We could go for its seasonal "Pumpkin Spice Latte", or for its refreshing, ice-cold "Caramel Frappucino". Whichever drink is your favorite, you’ll know you are enjoying one of the world’s most famous products whenever you see that iconic twin-tailed mermaid in your cup.

8
Wilson Football

Image: John Torcasio

There’s probably no need to say that Wilson is the quintessential brand associated with American football: After all, the company has been the official game ball supplier for the NFL since 1941. That means that Wilson's Football has been featured in practically every single Super Bowl since the very first one was held in 1967.

You probably already know that this iconic ball has a name: Every single Wilson ball used by the NFL has been known by the nickname "The Duke" , which has been emblazoned on every football since 2006. This is in reference to Wellington Mara, the legendary owner of the New York Giants who helped arrange the business connection between Wilson and the NFL.

9
Ben and Jerry’s

Image: Hybrid Storytellers

The story of this ice cream company is the story of two lifelong friends . Since their childhood in Merrick, New York, Ben Cohen, and Jerry Greenfield had always been inseparable, so much so that they decided to jointly open an ice cream parlor in Burlington, Vermont in 1978. Nowadays, the names of these two friends have truly become indivisible, as they both contribute 50% to the name of one of the most famous ice cream brands in the world.

Ben & Jerry’s is particularly famous for their unique flavors and the chunks of sweet treats mixed with their ice cream. The company also holds its beloved annual "Free Cone Day" event, held in all "Ben & Jerry’s" parlors across the world.

10
Louisville Slugger baseball bats

Image: Diana Polekhina

We’ll end this list with an American classic . In 1855, woodworker J. F. Hillerich opened his shop in Louisville, Kentucky. According to the company legend, Hillerich’s 17-year-old son Bud slipped away from the shop to watch the Louisville Eclipse baseball team play. It was during this game that the team's star batter, Pete "Louisville Slugger" Browning, broke his bat, so Bud invited him to his father’s shop to make him a new one.

The rest is history: Browning and the rest of the team adored the new bat, and the company started manufacturing their now-iconic "Louisville Slugger" bats. Just like with Wilson footballs, these bats are synonymous with "America’s favorite pastime". In case you are curious, you can learn more about this American icon by visiting the Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory, where you can also discover the world’s largest baseball bat!

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