General General 3 min read

Not all laws make sense

No bear wrestling in Missouri: Learn 12 American laws concerning animals

Image: Nataliya Vaitkevich

Most well-intentioned laws are created to make things easier for us. But, for different reasons, some of them have become obsolete over time. Many of these laws concern animals and, to our modern eyes, can seem too obvious in some cases and downright odd in others. Did you know about these 12?

1
No opening umbrellas on the street

Image: Edu Lauton

In Montgomery, Alabama, it is considered an offense to open an umbrella on a street for fear of spooking horses .

This raises questions about whether one should open an umbrella since the main use of it happens in the street.

2
No driving over 2000 sheep down Hollywood Boulevard

Image: Andrea Lightfoot

In Hollywood, California, it is illegal to drive more than two thousand sheep down Hollywood Boulevard at one time .

Apparently, you can drive one thousand and nineteen hundred and ninety-nine sheep, no problem. But not two thousand at one time.

3
No loose cats without tail lights

Image: Pacto Visual

In Sterling, Colorado, cats may not run loose without having been fitted with a taillight . Maybe this originated in some road accident involving a feline but one has to wonder if this is the best method of action. Especially since attaching a taillight to a cat does not seem like an easy thing to do.

4
No educating dogs

Image: Caleb Fisher

For whatever reason, you may not educate dogs in Connecticut . Something must have happened at some point in history serious enough for the local legislators to forbid the Connecticuters from educating their dogs.

5
No leaving the ship, if you are a rat

Image: Joshua J. Cotten

In Tampa Bay, Florida, rats are forbidden by law to leave the ships docked at port. The spirit of the law probably requires ship owners to prevent rats from leaving the ship but, for some reason, the phrasing of the text makes it seem as if it is directed to the rats themselves.

6
No road crossing, if you are a chicken.

Image: Vidi Drone

In Quitman, Georgia, it is illegal for a chicken to cross the road . Quite probably, this law is directed to chicken owners so that they prevent their feathered friends from roaming on the roads and causing accidents. But, still, it should be more clearly stated.

7
No fishing from a giraffe’s back

Image: MARIOLA GROBELSKA

Who in their right mind would attempt to fish from a giraffe’s back , right? Apparently, this exact thing happened in Boise, Idaho, prompting the passing of a law to forbid this outrageous behavior from happening ever again.

8
No flying over the village, if you are a bee

Image: Dmitry Grigoriev

In Kirkland, Illinois, bees are not allowed to fly over the village or through any of its streets . How exactly did the legislators who passed that law expect to enforce it, we honestly do not know.

9
No lions at the movies

Image: Andrew Liu

In Baltimore, Maryland, it is illegal to take a lion to the movies . As it should be. No one should be taking live lions into a movie theater filled with people, ever, anywhere in the world. Not even if the showcased movie is The Lion King.

10
No pant-less horses

Image: Silje Midtgård

As with most of the other examples in this list, this is a law that -hopefully- no one is paying any attention to. Horses are required to wear pants at all times in Fountain Inn, South Carolina. Seriously, how do you put pants on a horse?

11
No laying eggs at night

Image: Anita Austvika

It is unlawful for chickens to lay eggs before 8 AM and after 4 PM in West Virginia. Thankfully for chickens, they sleep at night and are active during the day, which prevents them from breaking the law.

12
No pictures of rabbits in June

Image: Gary Bendig

The State of Wyoming doesn’t allow you to take a picture of a rabbit during the month of June . The reason for this curious law is, perhaps, more understandable than most of the previous ones, and it has to do with avoiding harassment of the local wildlife.

General General 4 min read

1982’s movie classics

Can you believe these 10 classic movies were all released in 1982?

Image: Myke Simon

What happened in 1982? During President Ronald Reagan’s second year in office, Grace Kelly died at 52 in a car accident, the UK defeated Argentina in the Falklands War, Michael Jackson released Thriller , and Prince released 1999 as the first compact discs were sold commercially. It was also a landmark year in cinematic history — see the surprising number of all-time classic movies that were released in 1982, from sci-fi to comedy to romantic dramas.

1
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

Image: Rick L

In the same year that Michael Jackson’s Thriller was released, an 11-year-old Henry Thomas starred as Elliot, a young boy who befriends an extraterrestrial stranded in his backyard, and helps him find his way home.

Directed by Steven Spielberg, this science fiction classic was filmed in chronological order to ensure the young cast (which also included a then-unknown Drew Barrymore) could perform convincingly. After Star Wars’ big debut in 1977, E.T. held the record for the highest-grossing film of all time until Spielberg’s own Jurassic Park surpassed it in 1993.

2
Fast Times at Ridgemont High

Image: Tim Mossholder

Did you know this movie is Nicolas Cage's professional debut? He was about 17 -18 years old and played one of Spicoli’s (Sean Penn) stoner friends, called "Bad Bud". This coming-of-age comedy drama features early appearances by future stars like Penn, Eric Stoltz, and Jennifer Jason Leigh.

3
Tootsie

Image: Kyle Head

Tootsie is a satirical romantic comedy starring Dustin Hoffman as Michael Dorsey, a struggling actor who disguises himself as "Dorothy Michaels" to land a role on a soap opera. His success brings complications when he falls in love, putting both his career and his secret at risk. Jessica Lange later won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the film.

4
Blade Runner

Image: Patrick Perkins

Directed by Ridley Scott, this futuristic science fiction classic starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, and Sean Young is set in a dystopian 2019 Los Angeles, where replicants (synthetic humans) are bio-engineered to work on space colonies. But when one group of rebellious replicants escapes back to Earth, policeman Rick Deckard (Ford) is in charge of hunting them down.

5
Rocky III

Image: Teitur Hansen

Rocky Balboa (Sylvester Stallone), now wealthy and complacent as champion, loses both his mentor Mickey and his title to his younger rival, Clubber Lang (Mr. T). With Apollo Creed’s help, he fights to regain his discipline and reclaim his championship.

The third installment of this sports drama trilogy , written, directed, and starring Stallone, was released on May 28, 1982.

6
Poltergeist

Image: m wrona

Because Steven Spielberg was contractually unable at the time to direct another movie other than E.T the Extra-Terrestrial, Tobe Hooper was chosen to direct the film. This supernatural horror film won the BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects and was nominated for the Academy Award in the same category, losing to E.T the Extra-Terrestrial the next year.

7
An Officer and a Gentleman

Image: Specna Arms

On August 13, 1982, An Officer and a Gentleman hit theaters. This romantic drama , directed by Taylor Hackford and starring Richard Gere and Deborah Winger, follows the story of a Navy recruit who signs up for the Aviation Academy, where he learns to relate to others and finds love. It was a critical success and became the third highest-grossing film of 1982, after Tootsie and E.T the Extra-Terrestrial.

8
Gandhi

Image: Ishant Mishra

While science fiction was blowing everyone’s minds, this historical epic captured audiences’ hearts despite its 3-hour, 20-minute runtime. Ben Kingsley won both the Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. The biographical drama follows the key moments of Mahatma Gandhi’s life, from resisting British rule to leading India toward independence.

9
The Thing

Image: Nathan Duck

Directed by John Carpenter, this sci-fi horror story is all about paranoia and mistrust during the Cold War era. In an isolated Antarctic base, the crew is hunted by a shape-shifting alien that can transform into the shape of any living organism it consumes. Paranoia erupts as the isolated scientists, led by MacReady (Kurt Russell), realize anyone could be the creature, leading to everyone's distrust and desperation.

At release, The Thing was overshadowed by E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial , but it later gained a strong cult following through TV and home video.

10
Tron

Image: TRON

Steven Lisberger drew inspiration for this science fiction adventure from the early video game Pong (1972). Combining groundbreaking animation with live action , the film was released on July 9, 1982, and became an influence on future animated filmmaking.

After discovering his work has been stolen, computer engineer Kevin Flynn (Jeff Bridges) attempts to hack into his company’s network, only to become trapped in a digital world.

Geography Geography 3 min read

NYC uncovered

Which NYC building has a secret train platform beneath? Find out here!

Image: Florian Wehde

New York City has been written about, filmed, sung about, and argued over for generations. Yet even people who love it and even live there are often surprised by what they do not know. Behind the busy streets and famous landmarks, lots of stories explain how this city grew, who shaped it, and why it continues to feel larger than life. Get ready to get the NYC facts right!

1
New York City population

Image: Scott Evans

More than eight million people call New York City home. That means roughly one out of every 38 Americans lives within its five boroughs. It helps explain why the city feels endlessly busy and why every neighborhood seems to have its own rhythm, personality, and pace. The City that Never Sleeps feels like the right nickname, right?

2
Languages spoken

Image: James Ting

New York City is the most linguistically diverse city on Earth. More than 800 languages are spoken here, and about four in ten households use a language other than English at home. Wanna feel like you’ve travelled across every continent? Walk down a city block and you will!

3
Statue of Liberty

Image: Avi Werde

The Statue of Liberty arrived from France as a gift celebrating American independence. She did not come in one piece. Instead, the statue arrived in 214 crates, each containing 350 separate parts, and took four months to assembl e. Even symbols of freedom sometimes require instructions, you know?

4
Federal Reserve Bank gold vault

Image: Diane Picchiottino

Deep beneath the streets of Manhattan sits the largest gold storage vault in the world. Located 80 feet below street level, it holds about $90 billion worth of gold . Most visitors walk right over it without realizing they are passing above one of the most secure rooms on the planet.

5
New York Public Library

Image: Alejandro Barba

The New York Public Library system holds more than 50 million books and items. It is second in the United States, only to the Library of Congress, and ranks third worldwide . Those iconic lion statues guard far more than a quiet reading room. They watch over an astonishing archive of human knowledge. Have you ever visited it?

6
United Nations headquarters

Image: Nils Huenerfuerst

The United Nations established its headquarters in New York City in 1952 following World War II. Since then, diplomats from nearly every country have gathered here to debate, negotiate, and occasionally argue. Few city blocks anywhere else host quite so many global decisions.

7
Brooklyn borough size

Image: Miltiadis Fragkidis

Brooklyn alone would rank as the fourth-largest city in the United States if it stood on its own. Queens would claim the same spot as well. Together, they show just how massive New York City really is, even when broken into boroughs.

8
Times Square naming

Image: James Ting

Times Square did not always have its famous name. It was once called Longacre Square until The New York Times moved its headquarters there in 1904. The name stuck, the lights followed, and the area became one of the most recognizable intersections in the world.

9
Chinatown population

Image: Juan Di Nella

More Chinese people live in New York City than in any other city outside Asia. This influence shapes neighborhoods, food scenes, businesses, and traditions across the city. It is one more reason New York feels like many worlds packed into one place .

10
Pinball ban history

Image: Louie Castro-Garcia

Believe it or not, pinball machines were once against the law in New York City. Back in 1942, city leaders viewed the game as a form of gambling , and Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia ordered it banned. For more than 30 years, pinball disappeared from public view until the rule was finally lifted in 1976.

11
Secret train platform beneath the Waldorf Astoria

Image: Frugal Flyer

Hidden beneath the elegant Waldorf Astoria Hotel is a little-known train platform called Track 61. According to long-standing stories, President Franklin D. Roosevelt used it to arrive and leave discreetly, away from crowds and cameras. The platform is no longer active today , but knowing it exists adds a layer of mystery to an already legendary building.

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