General General 3 min read

Lady Liberty enlightens the world with her torch

Image: Dudubangbang Travel

The Statue of Liberty stands proudly on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, raising her torch high above her head as a symbol of freedom and hope. This American icon has welcomed millions of immigrants and visitors, becoming one of the most recognizable landmarks across the globe. Let's dive into 12 fascinating facts about this beloved American monument!

1
Her torch has been replaced

Image: Mateus Maia

Lady Liberty is no longer holding her original torch. The first one, made out of copper and covered in gold leaf, was replaced in 1986 due to extensive damage. The current torch sports a 24-karat gold flame, which gleams in the sunlight by day and is illuminated by torchlights at night.

2
What happened to the original torch?

Image: Epicgenius, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

The original torch is on display in the Statue of Liberty Museum on Liberty Island. It was removed on July 4, 1984, after leaks from rain and corrosion from the elements damaged it beyond repair. It was replaced in 1986 with the current replica and inaugurated by First Lady Nancy Reagan.

3
The view from the top

Image: Lowe, Jet, creator, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Visitors could originally climb up to a small observation deck inside the Statue of Liberty's torch. However, the structure was damaged in an explosion in 1916, and access to the torch has been closed ever since.

4
Lady Lighthouse

Image: Luke Stackpoole

From 1886 to 1902, the Statue of Liberty served as an official lighthouse, guiding ships and welcoming visitors into New York Harbor with 14 electric lamps housed inside the torch.

5
A gift from France

Image: Albert Fernique, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

To celebrate the centennial of American Independence and the friendship between the American and French nations, the people of France gifted the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1886.

6
Gustave Eiffel

Image: Carol M. Highsmith, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Gustave Eiffel, the very same engineer behind Paris' most famous tower, designed Lady Liberty's inner iron framework. His design allowed the statue to withstand the strong winds and harsh weather conditions in New York Harbor. The entire puddled iron structure was replaced by corrosion-resistant stainless steel in 1986.

7
She wasn't always green

Image: Maarten van den Heuvel

Lady Liberty's outer shell is made out of copper. It originally had a shiny brown color, but exposure to the elements over time caused the copper to oxidize, giving the statue the famous green patina it is known for.

8
The New Colossus

Image: Gautam Krishnan

Emma Lazarus, the famous American author and poet, was inspired by the Statue of Liberty to write a poem titled The New Colossus . Lines from the sonnet are now inscribed on a bronze plaque on the statue's pedestal.

9
A challenging trek

Image: Zoshua Colah

Visitors to the Statue of Liberty's famous crown observation deck must do so by climbing 354 narrow steps. The view from the top, however, sure is worth it!

10
Visitors from the Seven Seas

Image: Laurenz Heymann

Lady Liberty's crown has seven rays or spikes. The number was chosen to mirror the Seven Seas of ancient literature, as well as the seven continents of the world, meaning Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. Through this symbol, the Statue of Liberty extends her message of freedom across the globe.

11
Her left hand

Image: Ron Cogswell from Arlington, Virginia, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Besides the torch in her right hand, Lady Liberty is holding a tablet in her left hand. The tablet reads JULY IV MDCCLXXVI . In Roman numerals, that is July 4, 1776, the date of the American Declaration of Independence.

12
Broken chains

Image: Atsme, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

The Statue of Liberty stands 305 feet from the ground to the tip of her torch, making her one of the tallest statues in the world. At her feet lie broken shackles and chains, symbolizing the abolition of slavery, oppression, and tyranny.

Geography Geography 7 min read

DOMESTIC TRAVEL

Which Of These Local Hotspots Are You Visiting Next?

Image: Nik Shuliahin 💛💙

The reasons why people visit America are one too many to describe in just one article. Even domestic tourism moves millions of people (and dollars) around every single day in the country, and for good reason.

From East to West, North to South, you’ll find every landscape you can think of. But among those thousand landscapes ten cities stand out over the rest and, in this article, we’ll go over each one of them to see what makes them so great and why they are the ten most visited cities in America.

1
Honolulu, Hawaii

Image: Angela Bailey

Entering the heart of the Pacific can transport you to a world unlike any other, and Honolulu certainly lives up to its reputation as a destination for 2.7 million international travelers . With its backdrop of crystal-clear waters and the imposing presence of Diamond Head, nature's wonder is on full display. But Honolulu offers more than just beach vibes ; it's a journey through the rich history of the island chain.

Waikiki Beach draws crowds in droves, its allure immortalized in countless social media posts. And for those seeking a deeper dive into Hawaiian culture, the Bishop Museum stands as a treasure trove of artifacts and stories. Yet, to truly grasp the essence of Hawaii, one must experience the Merrie Monarch Hula Festival.

This place is in eternal improvement, always striving for better experiences for both locals and visitors.

2
Boston, Massachusetts

Image: Kareya Saleh

Boston is one of the most visited cities in the country because it combines the best in history, culture, and innovation. It has a rich past and a bustling present and even if there’s another city that never sleeps, Boston doesn’t stay quiet either.

On the one hand, there are several trails that invite visitors to learn not only about America’s history but also about the diverse communities living within the city and the innovations that society experienced over 400 years. These trails are the Freedom Trail, the Innovation Trail, and the Walking City Trail .

But that is not all, Boston also bustles with sport and athleticism and no visit to Boston is complete until tourists have experienced the Boston Marathon , one of the six Abbott World Marathon Majors.

3
Chicago, Illinois

Image: Sawyer Bengtson

Every year, over a million travelers from overseas flock to Chicago and it’s no surprise why since Chicago has it all.

First let’s talk architecture, just a river cruise tour is enough to drop any visitor’s jaw with the stunning skyline that blends history with modernity in the most picturesque way.

Then there are also museums. The Field Museum, for example, houses a mind-boggling collection of over 40 million artifacts and specimens. Visitors could spend days there and still not see it all! And of course, Millennium Park is a must-visit to look at its iconic Cloud Gate structure, better known as The Bean.

However, no visit to Chicago is complete until one has a slice of pizza or a Chicago-style hot dog! Who doesn’t need one of those to charge up and continue their visit?

4
Washington, D.C.

Image: Maria Oswalt

When travelers decide to include Washington D.C. in their itineraries, there’s not much planning to do, the city itself takes them along the most important spots around.

One can start at the iconic Washington Monument, smack dab in the heart of The Mall. From there, visitors find themselves surrounded by history and landmarks galore. The Lincoln Memorial, the White House, the Jefferson Memorial, and Tidal Basin. If that’s not enough, the Capitol is also there for tourists to see, and of course, the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial is a must.

Now, beyond the classics, there are also hidden gems to discover. For example, Planet Word, a funky museum that delves into the origins of language, has been housed in a historic schoolhouse since 2020. And for art lovers, the renovated National Museum of Women in the Arts is back in action.

5
Las Vegas, Nevada

Image: Grant Cai

Las Vegas is a top contender in this ranking because of the different events you can witness there.

For example, the music scene is flourishing with epic concerts that take the stage of The Sphere. But beyond this, Vegas recently made waves with its inaugural Formula 1 Las Vegas Grand Prix and hosting the Super Bowl LVII.

For an unforgettable experience, no visitor can miss the Bellagio Fountains, depicted in many movies and TV shows throughout the years. These stunning water displays, set to music and lights, create a wonderful show right in the heart of Las Vegas.

Another must-see hotspot is the Fremont Street Experience. This vibrant, pedestrian-only street features a massive LED canopy that displays dazzling light shows, live music, and street performers!

6
San Francisco, California

Image: Braden Collum

One visit to San Francisco is not enough, no matter how tight your itinerary is. Considering this, it’s no surprise it made it to the list of most visited cities in the U.S., it is jam-packed with iconic sights and experiences.

Travelers’ must-do list includes a ride on a cable car, a stroll down the famous Lombard Street, and a good view from the top of Coit Tower. Moreover, the Presidio Tunnel Tops has quickly become a favorite hangout spot, while the Landing at Leidesdorff offers cool pop-up cultural events.

If one is after views and sightseeing, crossing the Golden Gate is a plan you just cannot miss out on, its towering red spires against the backdrop of the bay are simply breathtaking. The Golden Gate Park also offers endless beauty to explore since it represents a sprawling oasis in the heart of the city.

7
Los Angeles, California

Image: Venti Views

Los Angeles is the ultimate star-studded destination, drawing in millions of visitors each year. One of the city’s biggest draws is the Hollywood Walk of Fame, where you can stroll along the sidewalk and spot the stars of your favorite celebrities. Nearby, the legendary TCL Chinese Theater stands as a symbol of Hollywood’s golden era.

For thrill-seekers, L.A. houses Universal Studios Hollywood in which you can explore the Wizarding World of Harry Potter and get an inside look at how movies are made on the studio tour.

Of course, no trip to L.A. would be complete without a visit to its iconic beaches . From the bustling boardwalk of Venice Beach to the scenic shores of Malibu, there’s sun, sand, and surf to enjoy aplenty.

8
Orlando, Florida

Image: Aditya Vyas

Orlando is a magnet for families seeking endless fun, drawing millions of visitors worldwide every year. The city's iconic attractions like Walt Disney World, Universal Orlando Resort, SeaWorld Orlando, and Legoland Florida Resort keep the excitement going year-round.

Beyond the theme park thrills, Orlando offers a taste of nature too. Whether it's birding at Gatorland Bird Rookery, kayaking with Epic Paddle Adventures, or zip-lining at Central Florida Zoo & Botanical Garden , there's something for every nature enthusiast.

Plus, for those looking to explore beyond Orlando, the eco-friendly Brightline rail service connects Miami, Boca Raton, and West Palm Beach.

At first sight, Orlando might seem like the perfect place to visit with kids, but it’s actually the perfect scenario for adults and couples on a romantic getaway!

9
Miami, Florida

Image: aurora.kreativ

Miami is more than just beaches and parties, it is a cultural hotspot with endless things to see and do. Sure, South Beach and Ocean Drive are iconic, but Miami offers much more today.

Wynwood, once a neglected area, has blossomed into an art lover’s paradise. The Wynwood Walls boast 35,000 square feet of vibrant murals, making it the trendiest district in town. Don’t miss the Museum of Graffiti or the Nader Art Museum of Latin America.

Miami’s Magic City nickname is well-deserved with attractions like The Underline, a 10-mile-long urban park , opening in phases.

For a unique experience, check out Circ X, an avant-garde performance troupe that pushes the boundaries of traditional entertainment. Their shows are electrifying and unforgettable! Whether you are into art, nature, or luxury living, Miami is ready to receive every kind of visitor!

10
New York City, New York

Image: Thomas Habr

New York City, the Big Apple, or the city that never sleeps, whatever you call it, there’s no denying its status as a global icon. From towering skyscrapers to world-famous landmarks, New York offers a dizzying array of attractions that captivate millions of visitors each year.

Times Square is a classic with its dazzling lights and bustling energy, it is definitely a must for first-time visitors. Take a Broadway show, snap a selfie with the iconic billboards, and soak up the electrifying atmosphere.

For a bird's-eye view of the city, head to the top of the Empire State Building or One World Observatory, the panoramic views are simply breathtaking. And if the views are what you are after, you cannot miss the chance to take a ferry to the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. The Fifth Avenue, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Guggenheim Museum, and so much more to see!

New York is representative of the rest of the country, it is a melting pot of culture, cuisine, creativity, and more. The Big Apple never fails to leave a lasting impression!

Culture Culture 5 min read

10 unforgettable times patriotism conquered pop culture

Image: STILLFX

Pop culture has always been a mirror of society, but few forces shape it as much as patriotism. From the birth of a new nation to the geopolitical tensions of the Cold War and the grief of a post-9/11 world, our national identity has spilled over into fashion, film, music, and television. Here is a look at 10 iconic moments when patriotism both captured and influenced the pop culture landscape.

1
Rocky IV

Image: Bryan Littel

If you want to see late Cold War patriotism condensed into a two-hour blockbuster, look no further than Rocky IV . Written, directed by, and starring Sylvester Stallone, the 1985 sequel details the rivalry between self-made American underdog Rocky Balboa and Ivan Drago (Dolph Lundgren), a state-sponsored Soviet boxer.

The film serves as an allegory for the geopolitical tensions between the USA and the USSR. With Rocky stepping into the Moscow ring wearing the late Apollo Creed's iconic stars-and-stripes trunks, his eventual victory symbolizes a triumphant win of Western individualism over Soviet collectivism.

2
Neil Diamond's "America"

Image: Larry Bessel, Los Angeles Times, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Patriotism is not just about defending borders, it’s also about celebrating our country’s diverse mosaic of people. Neil Diamond proved it with his 1980 hit "America", written for The Jazz Singer soundtrack.

With its optimistic beat and soaring chorus, the track serves as an anthem celebrating the immigrant experience. Diamond's lyrics honor the millions of people who braved the seas to find freedom and opportunity, and has become a constant at political rallies, naturalization ceremonies, and sporting events.

3
George Washington’s suit

Image: Ramon Elorriaga, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Did you know America’s very first president used his attire to send a message of national independence? For his 1789 inauguration, George Washington rejected the luxurious, imported silks favored by the European aristocracy. Instead, he arrived wearing a simple, American-made brown broadcloth suit crafted from wool produced at the Hartford Woolen Manufactory in Connecticut.

Featuring custom metal buttons engraved with the Great Seal of the United States, Washington's suit was an intentional statement meant to promote domestic industry, reject European economic dominance, and symbolize democratic equality.

4
Captain America

Image: phol_66

Comic books have long relied on patriotic superheroes to protect the innocent, but none achieved the legendary status of Steve Rogers. Created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, Captain America made his debut in March 1941, nearly a year before the United States officially entered World War II.

The iconic cover of Captain America Comics #1 featured the star-spangled hero delivering a right hook straight to Adolf Hitler’s jaw. Representing the ultimate underdog story, Captain America became an enduring symbol of anti-fascist determination that remains a multi-billion-dollar cinematic powerhouse today.

5
Catherine Malandrino's "Stars and Stripes" dress

Image: Carrastock

Fashion and patriotism collided at the dawn of the 21st century. Following the tragic events of September 11, 2001, the American flag evolved from a standard national symbol into an emblem of resilience and unity. French designer Catherine Malandrino captured this cultural shift perfectly with her flag-print chiffon shirtdress.

Originally debuted by Halle Berry just days before 9/11 at a movie premiere, the "Stars and Stripes Dress" quickly became a post-tragedy uniform for Hollywood's elite. It was worn by icons like Julia Roberts, Sharon Stone, and Madonna to signal solidarity, hope, and patriotism on the red carpet.

6
Kid Rock's "Born Free"

Image: U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Caleb Pierce, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Kid Rock’s 2010 single "Born Free" brought a raw energy to patriotic music. Blending elements of southern rock, country, and blues, the track was inspired by Kid Rock’s travels playing for American troops stationed overseas.

The musician has said that he penned the song as a tribute to liberty and personal freedom. The tune has been played at major sporting events, auto commercials, and has been adopted as a political campaign anthem.

7
The Americans

Image: Andy.LIU

Instead of waving the flag openly, the critically acclaimed drama The Americans (2013-2018) examined American patriotism from a different perspective. The series follows Philip (Matthew Rhys) and Elizabeth Jennings (Keri Russell), two undercover KGB spies living as a typical American family in suburban Virginia during the 1980s. As Philip increasingly finds himself seduced by the genuine freedom and lifestyle of the "American way", the series serves as an endorsement of democratic values.

8
Patton

Image: Office of War Information, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Biographical films often examine patriotism through a complex lens, and the 1970 masterpiece Patton is proof. Starring George C. Scott as General George S. Patton, the film opens with a legendary, six-minute monologue delivered in front of a colossal American flag.

The film, directed by Franklin J. Schaffner and written by Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North, perfectly captures Patton's fierce love for his country alongside his military genius. Released during the height of the divisive Vietnam War, Patton managed to resonate across the entire political spectrum, even becoming a favorite of President Richard Nixon, who watched it repeatedly before making critical military decisions.

9
Toby Keith's "Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue"

Image: U.S. Navy photo by Journalist 2nd Class Brandan W. Schulze, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 2002, Toby Keith aptly captured the raw emotion of the post-9/11 era with his "Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue." Written in a burst of intense emotion following the terrorist attacks and the recent passing of his military veteran father, the song became a patriotic anthem.

With its lines promising that America would "put a boot in your ass," the song resonated deeply with a grieving public. It dominated the country charts, fueled troops overseas, and cemented its place as one of the most defining musical examples of early 2000s nationalism.

10
Yankee Doodle Dandy

Image: Bill Gold, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

During the uncertain early days of World War II, Hollywood became a critical tool for boosting national morale. No film captured this era's patriotic fervor quite like Yankee Doodle Dandy , a 1942 biographical musical drama directed by Michael Curtiz.

Starring James Cagney in his Oscar-winning role as vaudeville legend George M. Cohan, the film celebrates the life of the patriotic showman who penned iconic wartime anthems like "Over There" and "The Yankee Doodle Boy". Released just months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the film's tunes and celebration of American resilience served as a perfect cinematic cry for a nation entering a massive global conflict.

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