General General 3 min read

US money mysteries

Did you notice this detail on the $100 bill? 10 surprising currency facts

Image: Alicia Razuri

You use it every day, you keep it in a safe place, and yet there are still so many things you may not know about it. Yes, we’re talking about US currency! From their size and composition to the details of their designs, both our bills and coins have a fascinating history behind them, and some secrets you probably never imagined. Join us as we uncover them.

1
Clock change

Image: Jonathan Borba

US currency is full of symbolism, and the $100 bill is no exception. Since 1928, we have seen Independence Hall depicted on the back of this bill. But in 2013, it was redesigned, and one change stands out: the clock tower, which previously showed 4:10, now reads 10:30. Did you notice?

2
Jackie Kennedy’s choice

Image: Florida Memory

Jackie Kennedy played a key role in designing the coin that would feature the portrait of her ex-husband. When the U.S. Mint planned the Kennedy half dollar in 1964, she was consulted and provided input on various aspects of the coin, including its imagery and symbolism.

3
Not paper

Image: Giorgio Trovato

Although it is called paper money, our bills do not contain any paper at all. In fact, they are made of a blend of 75% cotton, 25% linen, and fine silk fibers embedded. This mixture is not random; it was specially chosen so that your bills can withstand everything: folds, wrinkles, stains, and even an accidental shower in the washing machine.

4
The unfinished pyramid

Image: Marek Studzinski

The one-dollar bill also has its secrets and details. On its back, you’ll find an unfinished pyramid, part of the Great Seal of the United States designed in the 1780s. Why unfinished? The pyramid has 13 steps, representing the original 13 colonies, and its incomplete form symbolizes the nation’s ongoing growth and expansion.

5
50% larger

Image: Bozhin Karaivanov

Before 1929, US banknotes were significantly larger, measuring approximately 7.375 x 3.125 inches. Today, collectors refer to these as "large-size" notes, sometimes even nicknamed "Horseblankets." In contrast, modern bills measure just 6.14 x 2.61 inches. The government decided to reduce the bill's size to cut production and design costs.

6
Andrew Jackson’s preference

Image: Giorgio Trovato

Andrew Jackson has been the face of the $20 bill since 1928, when he replaced Grover Cleveland. Ironically, Jackson was opposed to paper money. He didn't trust that form of payment, believing it could be easily manipulated. According to historians, the 7th U.S. President favored "hard money": gold and silver coins.

7
Alexander Hamilton’s portrait

Image: engin akyurt

Most portraits on US bills face left, with one exception: Alexander Hamilton on the $10 bill, the only one facing right (toward the viewer’s left). You might wonder why, but there’s no official explanation; it seems to have been simply a design choice.

8
"In God We Trust"

Image: rc.xyz NFT gallery

In 1956, Congress passed a law declaring "In God We Trust" the national motto, making it mandatory on all U.S. coins and banknotes. But this wasn’t its first appearance: the phrase first appeared in 1864 on the two-cent coin. Beyond faith, it also carried political weight, suggesting that God favored the Union during the Civil War.

9
The change that never happened

Image: Ryan Quintal

In 2015, the Treasury announced plans to redesign the $10 bill, stating that Hamilton's portrait would be replaced by that of an influential woman from US history. However, the change never happened. Why? Those years saw a surge in Hamilton's popularity thanks to the hit musical of the same name, leading the Treasury to backtrack on the replacement plan.

10
Criteria

Image: Live Richer

As is well known, not just any portrait can appear on US currency. But beyond historical significance, the figures on our bills and coins must meet other criteria you might not know: They must also be deceased and well recognized by citizens, ensuring that the people represented are familiar and meaningful to the public.

Geography Geography 3 min read

Funny names

You won't believe it: Hilarious town names that actually exist in the US

Image: Peter Robbins

Naming a city is a big deal, but not every town ends up with a name full of meaning. While some were carefully named to honor history or local heroes, others got their names by accident, tradition, jokes—or for reasons no one quite remembers! Do you know where "Hell" is located? Discover this and 9 other US towns and cities with the quirkiest, funniest names!

1
Hell, Michigan

Image: Chris Barbalis

About 15 miles northwest of Ann Arbor, Michigan, you'll find the town of Hell. While the name might not sound particularly welcoming, it's actually a playful little community that fully embraces its identity, offering tourists a range of devilish attractions. It's just that it might not be the ideal city to mention when someone asks where you're from.

2
Chicken, Alaska

Image: Sacha Bois

In the vast state of Alaska sits the peculiar town of Chicken, best known for its gold mining history. In 1902, the town needed an official name to submit to the Post Office. They originally chose "Ptarmigan," after a local bird, but couldn't agree on how to spell it. Frustrated, they settled on the much simpler "Chicken."

3
Truth or Consequences, New Mexico

Image: Maddy Baker

Located in Sierra County, along the Rio Grande River in New Mexico, you'll find the town of Truth or Consequences. Sometimes called "T or C," the town was founded in the mid-1800s and originally named "Hot Springs." But everything changed in 1950, when Ralph Edwards—popular radio and TV host—announced that he would broadcast his show, Truth or Consequences , from the first town to rename itself after the program. And that’s exactly what happened!

4
Rough and Ready, California

Image: Nicole Cavelli

Rough and Ready, California, is a town with a distinctive name and history. And in case you're wondering—the answer is yes! It’s named after General Zachary Taylor’s nickname, "Old Rough and Ready," honoring his tough reputation.

5
Ding Dong, Texas

Image: Tarun Tandon

Ding Dong, Texas, is real! It's a tiny community in Central Texas, founded in the 1930s by Zulis and Bert Bell, who ran a local store. A sign on their shop featured two bells labeled with their names and the words "Ding Dong" underneath. The name stuck, and the town was humorously named after the store.

6
Why, Arizona

Image: TALHA KHAN

There's actually a place called "Why," an unincorporated community in southwestern Arizona. The name comes from a Y-shaped intersection where State Routes 85 and 86 once met, right where the town was settled. Have you ever heard of it?

7
Whynot, North Carolina

Image: Markus Winkler

While one town in Arizona is called "Why," another in North Carolina is named "Whynot." That's right! Whynot is an unincorporated community in Randolph County. According to local stories, its name comes from a humorous moment: as townspeople debated possible names, everyone kept saying, "Why not this one?" "Why not that one?" After much debate, someone finally said, "Why not just Whynot?"—and the name stuck.

8
Accident, Maryland

Image: Noah Smith

The charming small town of Accident, Maryland, has a unique history. In the 18th century, two surveyors unknowingly worked on the same land at the same time—and accidentally ended up with identical results. That’s how the area came to be known as "The Accident Tract," which was later shortened to simply Accident .

9
Peculiar, Missouri

Image: MATHEW RUPP

Covering just about 4 square miles, the city of Peculiar is located in Missouri. While there's no single agreed-upon origin for its name, many believe it came from the frustration of those tasked with naming the town. They submitted several names to the post office, but each one was rejected as already taken. Frustrated, someone finally suggested they pick a "peculiar" name—and that’s exactly what they did!

10
No Name, Colorado

Image: Heyzeus Escribo

Maybe creativity wasn't the strongest point for the founders of No Name, Colorado. Yes, there really is a small community called No Name, located just off Interstate 70. The story goes that while the interstate was being built, the area was already settled but didn't have an official name, so they simply called it "No Name."

Culture Culture 5 min read

Straight to Netflix

10 of the biggest commercial flops in cinema history

Image: cottonbro studio

Just like any other business, making a movie is a gamble. No matter how many focus groups, ponytailed executives, or alternate-ending shoots a film production involves, no one truly knows whether the final product will be a blockbuster or a flop. And no one flops quite as spectacularly as big studios with multi-million-dollar productions. The following 10 movies were expected to dominate the box office but instead ended up on the wrong side of movie history. Have you seen any of these ten? Were they really that bad?

1
The Adventures Of Pluto Nash

Image: Antoine J.

Why anyone thought that a movie about a nightclub owner on the Moon with a ridiculous name was worth investing millions of dollars into remains a mystery. This science-fiction comedy , starring Eddie Murphy in the title role , proved that A-list talent alone is not enough to save a movie.

The film lost a staggering $156 million upon release, partly due to the disastrous critical reaction and the bad word of mouth from the few who actually saw it.

2
Titan A.E.

Image: Conrad Crawford

Science fiction is a tricky genre. Good sci-fi movies cost a pretty penny to produce, and if the story is compelling, they can become huge blockbusters. However, if the public does not like them, the commercial flop can be massive.

Titan A.E. tells the story of a young hero sent to save the human race after an alien species destroys Earth , blending traditional 2D animation with 3D CGI. The cast included Matt Damon, Nathan Lane, and Drew Barrymore. However, this star power was not enough to lead the movie to box office success, as it earned only $36.8 million worldwide and resulted in a $170 million loss for Fox Animation Studios.

3
The Lone Ranger

Image: Taylor Brandon

As is often the case, the problem isn’t so much the story as the budget. A decent movie can achieve a respectable box office performance as long as it was made for a reasonable price. However, when the budget is in the $225–250 million range, the film is forced to become a massive box office success just to recoup the money invested in it.

Based on the character of the same name, The Lone Ranger starred Armie Hammer and Johnny Depp in a Wild West adventure that had all the ingredients of a successful summer blockbuster. Unfortunately, its massive budget made it almost impossible to meet expectations.

4
John Carter

Image: Rod Long

The third (but not the last) science fiction movie on this list, John Carter tells the story of an American Confederate Civil War captain who accidentally transports himself to Mars and becomes entangled in the planet's internal power struggles.

With a production budget of $263 million, John Carter was one of the most expensive movies ever made, with its marketing costs adding nearly another $100 million. Despite eventually earning $284 million at the box office, the film suffered a historic $255 million loss, cementing its reputation as the biggest box office bomb of all time.

5
Mars Needs Moms

Image: Nicolas Lobos

Computer-animated movies are notoriously expensive to make , which is why any studio attempting to create a blockbuster using this technique must be absolutely confident in both the quality of the script and the effectiveness of the marketing campaign.

Mars Needs Moms suffered an estimated loss of $180–190 million, due to a combination of its high production costs, a subpar story, and an underwhelming marketing campaign.

6
Battleship

Image: John Kostyk

Despite being based on the popular board game and having an action-packed premise, Battleship didn’t achieve the commercial success its creators had hoped for. A combination of poor writing, weak direction, and an even worse plot created the disastrous mix that led the producers of the film to lose nearly $200 million.

The movie was expected to capitalize on the public's interest in big-robot CGI blockbusters, spurred by the success of the Transformers franchise. However, the poorly executed final product failed to achieve box office success.

7
Cutthroat Island

Image: Cezary Kukowka

Before Pirates of the Caribbean brought the pirate genre into the spotlight, 1995’s Cutthroat Island failed big time in these same waters due to a poorly written script . The film was marketed as a swashbuckling adventure but didn’t capture the vibrant, action-packed essence of pirate tales or create the same excitement as other blockbusters of the era.

Directed by Renny Harlin and starring Geena Davis, Cutthroat Island lost over $200 million and was universally panned by critics and audiences alike.

8
Indiana Jones And The Dial Of Destiny

Image: Colton Jones

An Indiana Jones movie would have been a sure thing 30 years ago, but in 2023, it was more of a gamble—even with Harrison Ford on board. Following the lukewarm reception of Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull , the new adventure aimed to conclude the franchise on a high note.

The reception to Dial of Destiny was somewhat mixed, though more positive than its predecessor. However, Indiana Jones 5 became the lowest-grossing installment in the series , earning under $384 million at the box office. Due to its large budget, the film ultimately resulted in a loss of $143 million.

9
The Flash

Image: King Lip

And finally, one day, the public seemed to reach a breaking point with superhero movies. One of the most notorious failures in the genre was DC's long-awaited standalone film, The Flash . Not only was the movie intended to be this character’s first solo outing, but it also promised exciting cameos from other DCEU cast members, including Batman and Wonder Woman.

Despite its potential on paper, the movie faced an extended and tumultuous development process, with multiple directors coming and going . This all led to The Flash failing to surpass $272 million at the worldwide box office, resulting in a staggering $150 million loss.

10
The Marvels

Image: Craig McLachlan

The final item on the list further proves the point that the public has grown tired of subpar superhero movies: The Marvels . Serving as a sequel to both Captain Marvel and the Ms. Marvel television series , The Marvels marked the 33rd film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

While the film grossed over $200 million worldwide, this box office revenue would have been considered a success under different circumstances. However, with a reported budget exceeding $250 million and substantial marketing costs for such a high-profile movie, The Marvels ultimately suffered a $237 million loss.

Explore more American facts

Choose your favorite category!

General
General

As American as apple pie—the very best America has to offer!

Culture
Culture

Delve into the astounding richness of American lore.

Geography
Geography

Hop in and explore vast and diverse American landscapes.

History
History

Discover the key moments that shaped the United States.