Culture Culture 3 min read

I want to believe

Did you fall for any of these 11 famous hoaxes?

Image: Hartono Creative Studio

The fact that not every little thing in our world can yet be explained makes life a bit more interesting for many of us. And that urge to believe in certain things has fostered many myths and hoaxes that continue to fool people to this day. How many of the following 11 do you know?

1
The Cardiff Giant

Image: Anton Ivanov

In 1869, workers digging a well in Cardiff, New York, uncovered what appeared to be a 10-foot-tall petrified man. Locals rushed to see the "giant," paying admission to witness history in the soil.

But, as it turned out, it wasn’t ancient at all. A man named George Hull had buried the statue as a prank and made some quick money from the curious crowd.

2
War of the Worlds Broadcast

Image: Michal Balog

This very famous hoax took place on the eve of Halloween 1938. Orson Welles’s radio adaptation of The War of the Worlds aired as if it were breaking news . Many listeners tuning in late thought Martians had really landed in New Jersey.

Some packed up their cars or called the police in panic. Though no invasion occurred, the broadcast became a legend in media history.

3
The Balloon Boy

Image: Ankush Minda

In 2009, Americans watched live TV coverage of a silver balloon drifting across the skies of Colorado , fearing that a six-year-old boy was trapped inside . The story gripped the nation for hours.

When the balloon finally landed empty, police discovered the child hiding safely at home. His parents later admitted it was a publicity stunt gone wrong.

4
The Feejee Mermaid

Image: Nsey Benajah

In 1842, showman P. T. Barnum unveiled a marvel: a preserved "mermaid" supposedly from the South Seas . Crowds lined up to see the half-fish, half-woman curiosity.

The truth was stranger still. It was the upper body of a monkey sewn onto a fish tail and covered in papier-mâché.

5
The Great Moon Hoax

Image: Ganapathy Kumar

6

Readers of The New York Sun in 1835 were astonished by reports claiming that scientists had spotted bat-like people and crystal palaces on the Moon through a powerful new telescope.

The story was pure invention, but circulation went up. By the time the truth came out, the paper’s readership had reportedly increased dramatically.

7
The Crop Circles Craze

Image: Agent J

When perfect circles began appearing overnight in wheat fields , people talked about UFO landings. The shapes seemed too precise to have been made by human hands.

But, in 1991, two Englishmen confessed they’d used boards and ropes to flatten the crops. While this revelation explained many of the formations, the mystery lives on in popular imagination.

8
Alien Autopsy Film

Image: Leo_Visions

In 1995, a grainy black-and-white video surfaced, showing doctors dissecting what seemed to be an alien recovered from the 1947 Roswell crash. The footage spread quickly worldwide.

Years later, the filmmaker admitted that the film was staged, using latex models and fake organs.

9
The Manti Te’o girlfriend hoax

Image: Kaleb Becker

Notre Dame football star Manti Te’o captured hearts when he revealed that his girlfriend had died of leukemia . Sports fans wept over the tragic love story.

But reporters later learned that the woman never existed. It was an elaborate online catfishing scheme.

10
The Patterson–Gimlin Bigfoot film

Image: Jon Sailer

In 1967, a short film shot in California showed a large, hairy creature striding through the woods . Many viewers thought this was real proof of Bigfoot´s existence.

Decades later, one participant claimed it was a man in a gorilla suit, but that claim failed to convince many people who prefer to believe in the existence of this creature.

11
The Drake’s Plate of Brass

Image: David Dibert

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In 1936, a shiny brass plate found in California seemed to confirm that explorer Sir Francis Drake had landed there in 1579. Historians called it a priceless relic.

For decades, the plate was displayed proudly, until metallurgical tests in 1977 proved it was modern . It had been made as a practical joke among historians that went too far.

13
Paul Is Dead

Image: Jiamin Huang

The final entry on our list might not be American per se, but it drew much attention on these shores. In 1969, rumors spread that Beatle Paul McCartney had died and been secretly replaced by a double . Fans scoured album covers for "clues" like hidden messages and backward songs.

Paul, very much alive, later joked about it. The bizarre theory became a lasting pop-culture phenomenon.

General General 4 min read

What’s on your plate?

There's life beyond peanut butter: 10 flavors to upgrade your breakfast

Image: Lisa Fotios

The glorious morning toast can be a vessel for multiple flavors. From classic marmalade, peanut butter, or maple syrup, to the ubiquitous avocado, to more adventurous savory fillings and beyond, this humble bread square can carry anything you can imagine. Among the endless options available, we believe the following ten deserve a try or, at the very least, a formal presentation on our list. Which one would you try?

1
Avocado Toast

Image: Brenda Godinez

Let’s get this right out of the way first with a recipe that is as close to perfection as possible. Avocado toast has been a staple of breakfast menus for the last ten years or more, usually paired with scrambled eggs and seeds.

For this version, add a poached egg and top it with tuna salad or alfalfa sprouts for a healthy and satisfying meal.

2
Peanut Butter & Pomegranate

Image: Khysrow Akbari

Peanut butter? Sure. Pomegranate? Not so much, right? You might be surprised by this one, but this odd pairing works quite well. The classic PB flavor is complemented by the fresh fruit , with its natural sweetness and juiciness helping to combat peanut butter's stickiness, plus some extra fiber.

The recipe is simple: just spread a layer of peanut butter on your toast and sprinkle a healthy dose of pomegranate arils on top.

3
Fig, burrata & prosciutto

Image: Kaufmann Mercantile

As with a couple of the following recipes, this very Italian version of breakfast toast might seem a bit sophisticated, but it’s really not. Indeed, a combination of fig, burrata, and prosciutto does look and sound impressive, but it is very easy to make.

If you want to go the whole nine yards, start with sourdough bread as the base. Top it with a slice of prosciutto, a spread of burrata, and the pulp of a fig. The sweet and salty combination is delicious.

4
Spinach & blue cheese rarebit

Image: Towfiqu barbhuiya

For those who don’t know, rarebit is a hot cheese sauce served on toasted bread . This upgraded version adds spinach leaves and tangy blue cheese, balanced by delicate crème fraîche and wholegrain mustard.

The flavor and texture mix of the creamy cheese, the crunchy toast, and the spicy mustard create a combination that will provide a nice kick to your breakfast.

5
Ricotta, blackberry & pine nut

Image: Nick Sarro

The first completely sweet (or almost completely) toast on our list is packed full of health benefits, thanks to the vitamins C and K, manganese , and more found in blackberries.

For this recipe, simply spread some ricotta cheese on your toast, pack it with blackberries, and sprinkle toasted pine nuts on top. The creamy, tart, and crunchy combination will give your mornings a delicious health boost.

6
Boiled egg, avocado & quick pickled radish

Image: Jo Lanta

Yes, we said that the first item on this list was the only avocado toast recipe you will need, but in this one, avocado isn’t the star —just another ingredient alongside the mighty radish.

Place thin slices of quick-pickled, crunchy radishes on your toast , then add some avocado slices on top. Lastly, top with a soft-boiled egg. Done. The spicy-creamy combination of radish, avocado, and egg is a heavenly experience for brunch lovers.

7
Pesto eggs with crushed peas

Image: David Todd McCarty

What are pesto eggs, you might wonder? This recipe is a great way to use up the last bit of pesto in the jar by placing it in a frying pan, along with two eggs and two tomato slices .

Once the eggs are cooked to your liking, place the pesto, tomato slices, and eggs in a blender and give it a quick spin to mix everything together. Spread the resulting mixture on two pieces of toast and enjoy!

8
Air fryer yogurt custard toast

Image: Olga Petnyunene

If you have an air fryer, it will come in handy for this delicious breakfast recipe. Start by beating together 1 egg, 3 tablespoons of plain yogurt, and 2 tablespoons of honey or maple syrup in a bowl.

Once you’ve done this, spread the resulting mixture over two pieces of toast, add some raspberries on top , and air-fry for 7 to 8 minutes until the custard has set and the bread is crisp.

9
Breakfast Toasts With Cheese

Image: Jez Timms

Cheese is an almost always welcome ingredient in any dish, and breakfast toasts are no exception. From salty to neutral , from soft and creamy to hard , cheese comes in many varieties that can be part of your morning menu.

Ricotta is a versatile option that can be spread on toast with lemon juice, basil leaves, and honey, or with sliced pears, walnuts, and honey. Soft goat cheese pairs well with figs and thyme for a Mediterranean-inspired breakfast. Blue cheese can also be combined with sliced pears, walnuts, and honey. The possibilities are endless.

10
Breakfast Classics

Image: Chris Lawton

The last item on our list is devoted to the timeless classics that have always been there for us and have stood the test of time. From the delicious bacon and eggs toast with spinach leaves to the more upscale smoked salmon with lemon juice and sliced scallions , or a bagel with cream cheese, smoked trout, and cucumber , or even a simple toast topped with butter and your choice of marmalade or caramel, the classics are always there for you.

General General 5 min read

Household tips

You’ll never believe these 12 unusual uses for Coca-Cola

Image: Scott Spedding

Coca-Cola is one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world. Introduced by Colonel John Pemberton in 1886, the recipe for this famous carbonated drink is one of the best-kept secrets in American history. Even though we don't quite know how it's made, we love to drink it along with our favorite foods. But in addition to being delicious, its special ingredients make it an incredible asset for a myriad of household applications. From removing rust to cleaning clothes and various surfaces, discover 12 alternative uses for Coca-Cola that will change your life forever!

1
Rust remover

Image: Bekky Bekks

Did you know that if your metal objects are rusting, you can bring them back to life by soaking them in Coca-Cola overnight? The next morning, you'll find that you can easily clean them and even recover their shine!

Rust removal on old tools, screws, cutlery, coins, bicycles, and even car engines is believed to be due to the sodium benzoate present in Coke. This ingredient is a food preservative that inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold. Additionally, studies suggest that it acts as a corrosion inhibitor .

2
Window cleaning

Image: Pixabay

Cleaning glass with a dark, sticky liquid? Sounds silly, doesn't it? Well, believe it or not, the citric acid in Coca-Cola makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially true for car windows, which tend to accumulate a lot of dirt and debris.

Pour a can of Coke into a spray bottle and apply it to the window surface you want to clean. Rub it with a rag, and if necessary, scrub it with a soft toothbrush. Then, wipe it all off with a damp cloth to ensure no sticky residue is left. Voilà—enjoy your crystal-clear windows!

3
Cooking

Image: Leighann Blackwood

Since its invention nearly a century and a half ago, Coca-Cola has been the perfect match for a cheeseburger or a slice of pizza. But did you know it can also be used in cooking? Its peculiar and characteristic flavor, along with the sugars and acidity of its secret formula, combine especially well with meats .

It’s ideal for mixing with BBQ sauce to create an excellent marinade or even for baking a whole chicken. Like wine or coffee, Coke can also be used to prepare delicious desserts, such as brownies and ice cream shakes.

4
De-blacken pots

Image: Dan Meyers

Over time and with multiple uses, pots and pans develop a blackened color on the bottom and sides that is difficult to remove.

To restore your favorite kitchen tools to like-new condition, just apply a glass of effervescent Coca-Cola and put it on the stove on low heat. Let it work for at least an hour to loosen the dirt. Then, scrub as usual—you’ll never believe the results!

5
Clean greasy clothes

Image: Annie Spratt

Everyone knows that grease stains are difficult to remove from clothing. Commercial stain removers can be expensive, contain many chemicals, and don’t always work. But there is a much simpler solution: one of Coca-Cola's alternative uses is removing grease stains from clothing .

Just add a can of Coke to your washing machine cycle or apply it directly to the affected area. Coca-Cola can even help deodorize smelly clothes !

6
Remove paint from furniture

Image: Ivars Krutainis

If you have a piece of furniture that has fallen victim to a paint stain —or an innocent marker drawing made by one of your children or grandchildren—and you want to make it look as good as new, dip a rag in Coca-Cola and rub it hard on the affected area.

To finish, simply wipe the area to prevent it from becoming sticky. Yes, it’s as easy as it sounds!

7
Drain cleaning

Image: Semevent

There are mixed feelings about the effectiveness of this trick, but there’s nothing better than trying it yourself to see if it works. Many suggest that applying Coca-Cola to drains can help clear clogs . Simply pour a bottle of the drink down the drain and let it work. Then, finish by pouring a cup of hot water down the drain.

You may be wondering: Is there any scientific evidence to support this claim? One of the ingredients in the most famous soda in the world is phosphoric acid , an anticorrosive that, in the case of Coca-Cola, is used for flavor. But don’t worry—the amount of phosphoric acid in Coca-Cola is safe for human consumption!

8
Insect repellent

Image: alleksana

No, it’s not about applying it to the skin, but using it as bait . If you’re going to be outdoors in an area with lots of insects, pour a glass of Coke into a shallow dish and let the bugs be attracted by its high sugar content (according to studies, one can contains the equivalent of ten teaspoons). You’ll see how they stay there and don’t bother you.

This alternative use of Coca-Cola is great for reducing the need for chemical pesticides in your garden. You can even pour the leftover liquid onto plants that thrive in acidic soil, like camellias and rhododendrons.

9
Relief from bites

Image: Ximena Mora

What happens if you forget to set the Coke bug trap beforehand? If you’re too late and get bitten by a mosquito or a bee, the solution can still be Coca-Cola.

Pour the soda over the bite area (or, better yet, soak a cotton pad and apply it to the specific spot) to help reduce the swelling and provide some relief.

10
Remove gum from hair

Image: Natalia Olivera

Gum stuck in hair can be a great frustration for parents or grandparents of naughty children. Believe us, a trick like this will save you from a big headache! But how does it work? The phosphoric acid in Coca-Cola reacts with the hair's natural oils, affecting the gum's properties. As a result, the gum won’t be able to adhere to the hair and, with the help of a comb, will come off easily.

While the gum may be easy to remove, the hard part is getting the kid to stay still for the duration of the process!

11
Cleaning the bathroom

Image: PeterKraayvanger

Have you run out of cleaning products and have guests coming over? Don’t panic—that abandoned Coke can at the bottom of your fridge is about to save you from the embarrassment of having a dirty toilet. Coca-Cola can be used to clean bathroom wall tiles, the toilet, and the bathtub.

A simple and practical way to do this is to use the spray nozzle from an old cleaning product, screw it onto a bottle of Coke, and spray the soda on the walls. Wait a few seconds, then wipe with a cloth or sponge... and it will be as good as new.

12
Make a science experiment

Image: Lucas Santos

Creating a geyser by mixing Coke and Mentos is practically a rite of passage for most kids—it's explosive, messy, and lots of fun! But how does it work?

Strange as it may sound, it's not a chemical reaction but a physical phenomenon . Mentos have thousands of tiny pores that disrupt the polar attractions between water molecules, creating thousands of nucleation sites ideal for gas molecules to congregate. The bubbles increase in size, causing the liquid to shoot out and rise to the surface, creating a spectacular effect that appeals to both children and adults alike!

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