General General 3 min read

Prehistoric giants

Can you believe all these dinosaurs were found here, in America?

Image: Dieter Löffle

The United States of America has hundreds of years of history, and many people lived and built their lives on this land long before 1776. But 65 million years ago, the Earth was very different, and this territory was home to massive prehistoric creatures: the dinosaurs. Did you know the first partial Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton was discovered in Montana ? Fortunately, many other fossils have been found as well, allowing us to learn about these 10 incredible dinosaurs that once roamed what is now America!

1
Triceratops

Image: K. Mitch Hodge

One of the most popular dinosaurs of the Late Cretaceous was found in what is now Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and South Dakota. We're talking about the Triceratops , known for its large bony ridge on the back of its head and its three horns . Despite being a herbivore, the Triceratops was huge, weighing between 6 and 12 tons and growing up to 30 feet in length and 10 feet in height!

2
Allosaurus

Image: The frolicsome Fairy

The Allosaurus lived approximately 150 million years ago, and its fossils were found in the areas occupied today by the states of Colorado, Wyoming, and Utah. With a size that could reach 39 feet in length and weighing about 2.5 tons, Allosaurus was a massive bipedal carnivore, which means it walked on two large, strong hind legs!

3
Ankylosaurus

Image: Blond Fox

If there was one creature that looked truly prehistoric, it was the Ankylosaurus , which lived around 66 million years ago and roamed the areas now known as Montana and Wyoming. It could grow up to 30 feet long and weigh about 8,000 pounds! It was herbivorous, but its body was like a tank, covered with thick bony plates and protective spikes.

4
Ornithomimus

Image: Tina Hartung

Now it's the turn of a very special specimen: the Ornithomimus . This peculiar dinosaur, whose fossils were found in the western United States, was light and fast. It weighed up to 300 pounds, not much compared to its colleagues. It looked more or less like an ostrich, and scientists believe it even had feathers on its forelimbs .

5
Coelophysis

Image: Kvnga

Coelophysis was another bipedal dinosaur that lived about 210 million years ago . Fossils of this species have been found in what is now New Mexico, Arizona, and other parts of the American Southwest. Unlike Allosaurus , Coelophysis was small, light, and fast, measuring between 6 and 10 feet in length and weighing roughly 60 pounds.

6
Maiasaura

Image: Yena Kwon

The incredible Maiasaura lived about 75 million years ago and was discovered in North America, specifically in Montana. It was a duck-billed herbivore, and according to research, it devoted a lot of time and dedication to the care of its eggs. In fact, its name means "Good Mother Lizard." Cute, isn't it?

7
Deinonychus

Image: Jossuha Théophile

Deinonychus is the name of this dinosaur that lived around 110 million years ago , with fossils discovered mainly in Montana, Wyoming, and Oklahoma. This carnivore is believed to have hunted in packs —a behavior that, if true, would have made it even more terrifying!

8
Stegosaurus

Image: Lucas George Wendt

We return to the "-saurus" with Stegosaurus , whose image is one of the most iconic, thanks in part to movies. Yes, it’s the big dinosaur with a long tail and bony plates running along its back . This 7-ton animal’s fossils have been found in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming. Despite its massive size and weight, Stegosaurus had a very small brain .

9
Diplodocus

Image: Arthur Shuraev

Diplodocus was one of the largest dinosaurs ever to walk the Earth , and its footsteps left their mark in the lands of Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, and Utah. It could reach up to 100 feet in length, thanks in part to its incredibly long neck, and weighed between 15 and 30 tons. Yes, it’s the dinosaur that reminds many people of the Loch Ness Monster !

10
Tyrannosaurus Rex

Image: Tofan Teodor

We saved the best for last. The star of the dinosaurs is undoubtedly the popular Tyrannosaurus rex , or T. rex for friends. Its fossils have been discovered mainly in the western United States. This huge dinosaur lived between 70 and 66 million years ago and had an imposing body: it could reach 40 feet in length, stand 12 feet tall at the hips, and weigh an incredible 8 tons —as much as a bus!

General General 3 min read

Lasting tunes

10 songs everyone remembers, even if the artists faded away!

Image: Namroud Gorguis

Some bands and solo artists gave us their all in just one extraordinary move. From 1960s favorites like Norman Greenbaum's "Spirit in the Sky" to songs that defined the 1980s, like "My Sharona" by The Knack and "Rapper's Delight" by the Sugarhill Gang, America has seen countless one-hit wonders, but a few are impossible to forget.

1
The Knack - "My Sharona" (1979)

Image: Nik Korba

Remember "Ooh, my little pretty one, pretty one…"? You probably do, as it's the opening line of a hit that revolutionized the charts in the '80s: "My Sharona." This iconic track by The Knack reached No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100, where it stayed for six weeks! While the band had another fairly well-known song, "Good Girls Don't," they're far better remembered for "My Sharona," a song that even younger generations still recognize.

2
Sugarhill Gang – "Rapper's Delight" (1980)

Image: Gordon Cowie

This song wasn't just a hit; it became one of the first rap tracks to reach mainstream audiences, marking a turning point for a genre that was still in its early stages. While "Rapper's Delight" was The Sugarhill Gang's only song to reach the Billboard Hot 100 in the US, it undeniably secured a lasting place in music history.

3
Lipps Inc. - "Funkytown" (1980)

Image: Kaja Reichardt

The 1980s kicked off with a hit that quickly became one of the defining songs of the decade: "Funkytown" by Lipps Inc., a disco-funk studio group formed in Minneapolis. The track was a worldwide success, hitting #1 not only in the US but also in 28 other countries!

4
Tommy Tutone - "867-5309/Jenny" (1981)

Image: Dan Cristian Pădureț

Few phone numbers became as famous as the one in Tommy Tutone's hit "867-5309/Jenny." This '80s hit wasn't just played everywhere; it jumped off the radio and into real life, with people dialing the number across different area codes. At its peak, it was getting thousands of calls a day!

5
Toni Basil - "Mickey" (1982)

Image: Rajiv Perera

If you hit the dance floor in the '80s, chances are you clapped, jumped, and sang along to "Mickey" by Toni Basil. The choreographer and actress scored her one and only big hit with this track, which became one of the decade's most unforgettable anthems.

6
Norman Greenbaum - "Spirit in the Sky" (1969)

Image: Adi Goldstein

Norman Greenbaum experienced huge success with his 1969 song "Spirit in the Sky." The tune reached the US top 10 and even hit No. 1 in several other countries, but sadly, he didn't have another hit that matched its sensation. Have you sung along to it?

7
Starland Vocal Band- "Afternoon Delight" (1976)

Image: Belinda Fewings

It's time for some soft rock with "Afternoon Delight," a 1976 hit by Starland Vocal Band. Not only did this song reach number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100, but it also earned the band a Grammy Award for Best New Artist! Unfortunately, none of their follow-up songs reached the same heights.

8
Wild Cherry - "Play That Funky Music" (1976)

Image: Dee.

Wild Cherry also ranks among the great one-hit wonders of the 1970s, even though they rose to fame in the decade's second half. This Ohio funk rock band became a sensation thanks to their song "Play That Funky Music," a track that totally dominated radio stations.

9
Vanilla Ice - "Ice Ice Baby" (1990)

Image: A J.

One of the songs that defined the '90s was "Ice Ice Baby" by rapper Vanilla Ice. While he had other songs, this was undoubtedly the track that propelled him to fame and became his signature hit. Its catchy beat also helped bring hip-hop to a broader audience, making it an iconic moment in music history.

10
Bobby Bloom – "Montego Bay" (1970)

Image: Assad Tanoli

Bobby Bloom was an American singer and songwriter, best known for his only hit, "Montego Bay," released in 1970. This upbeat tune reached the Top 10 on the US Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 8. While Bloom didn't replicate this success as a performer, he enjoyed a prosperous career as a songwriter for other artists.

Geography Geography 3 min read

Don’t believe the movies

Debunking myths about the state of California

Image: zoe pappas

California inspires big dreams and even bigger expectations. Beaches that stretch forever, celebrities roaming freely, and the long-standing promise that anyone can "make it" there. But as much as the Golden State shines, it also carries a bushel of myths that don’t survive contact with reality. Ready for a myth-busting tour?

1
The entire coastline is made of glorious sandy beaches

Image: Jeremy Bishop

California’s coastline is long, gorgeous, and wildly varied. Much of it is dominated by cliffs, rocky shores, and chilly waters. Even many popular beaches require a wetsuit if you actually want to get in the water.

Yes, some stretches are ideal for volleyball and sunbathing, but others are better suited to photography.

2
Celebrities are everywhere and happy to mingle

Image: Bibi

It’s tempting to imagine Los Angeles as one giant red-carpet event, but daily life looks a lot more ordinary. Celebrities tend to live in gated communities, travel in private cars, and pick very discreet places to relax.

You might spot one, but you’re far more likely to meet tourists looking for celebrities than actual celebrities themselves.

3
Move to Hollywood and become a star overnight

Image: Edgar Colomba

Hollywood is full of dreamers, but most of them are hustling on the side, waiting tables, doing gig work, and going to audition after audition.

Fame is rarely instant. It’s more like a very long, very competitive marathon that most people don’t see unless they live there.

4
Move to Silicon Valley and become an overnight startup whiz

Image: Nils Huenerfuerst

It’s true that Silicon Valley is packed with entrepreneurs and investors. But it’s also full of failed startups, intense work schedules, and fierce competition.

Raising money is tough, building a product is tougher, and surviving long enough to succeed is almost heroic. The myth of "instant unicorn status" is just like the myth of instant movie stardom.

5
The weather is sunny and perfect year-round

Image: Roberto Nickson

California’s climate varies dramatically. Coastal fog in the Bay Area can last all day, winter rainstorms sweep through the north, inland valleys hit triple-digit heat, and wildfire season is a yearly threat.

6
Traffic is terrible, everywhere

Image: Aleksandr Popov

The traffic horror stories from Los Angeles are quite real, but they’re not universal. California is huge, and plenty of mid-sized cities and rural areas have perfectly manageable commutes. Even in LA, traffic ebbs and flows.

7
Californians go to Disneyland every other weekend

Image: Isaac Garcia

Disneyland may be magical, but it’s also expensive, crowded, and logistically complex. Most residents go once in a while, not as a biweekly ritual. Sure, annual passholders exist, but they’re the exception.

8
You’ll find palm trees everywhere

Image: Mitchell Luo

Palm trees are iconic, but they’re not the dominant tree across the state. Many were imported, and Los Angeles’ famous palms are aging out and not being widely replaced. Walk outside the major tourist zones, and you’ll see oaks, pines, sycamores, and far fewer "tropical vacation" vibes than the postcards suggest.

9
Movies are being filmed on every corner

Image: clement proust

You may stumble across a film crew once in a blue moon, but the vast majority of production happens on studio lots or in specifically chosen neighborhoods. Filming permits are expensive, traffic control is complicated, and spontaneous street-corner movie shoots aren’t as common as people think.

10
Everyone is a surfer

Image: Jacob Steckmann

Surfing is a proud part of California culture, but not a universal one. Many residents have never touched a surfboard, and the cold Pacific waters can be intimidating even for the brave. The idea that everyone wakes up, grabs a board, and runs to the beach is more Hollywood montage than real life.

11
Everyone lives close to the ocean

Image: Jonathan Schmer

California’s population is spread across vast inland regions, including the Central Valley, Sacramento, and the Inland Empire, which are all hours away from the coast. Plenty of Californians only see the ocean during vacation.

12
The food is all organic, clean, and hyper-healthy

Image: Jannis Brandt

Yes, you’ll find green juices, vegan cafés, and farm-to-table everything. But California is also home to drive-thrus, giant burritos, and some of the most indulgent comfort food around. The "everyone eats quinoa and sunshine" trope doesn’t hold up once you explore beyond the trendy spots.

13
Everyone commutes by bike, skateboard, or electric scooter

Image: Hiboy

It looks cool in TV shows, but in reality, most Californians commute by car. Public transportation is limited outside a few areas, and long distances make biking impractical for many.

14
Everything in California is incredibly expensive

Image: Martin Zenker

Housing in places like San Francisco is famously pricey, but California also includes smaller cities and rural communities where the cost of living is much closer to the national average.

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