1

$125 million for a Grade-school math error

Image: Aaron Lefler

Imagine losing a hugely expensive spacecraft due to a simple mix-up between English and metric measurements . That is exactly what happened to NASA in 1999 when a Mars orbiter designed by Lockheed Martin was lost in space.

The confusion caused a malfunction on the $125 million craft, resulting in the probe’s loss. Although it was unusual for Lockheed to use English measurements for a NASA design (since NASA had stipulated using metric measurements for many years), there were still several instances where the error should have been caught but wasn’t.

2

Toys ‘R’ Us blunder

Image: Taylor Heery

If you think an action figure of a drug dealer isn’t the best idea for a toy store , you’re not alone. Yet, for some reason, Toys "R" Us decided otherwise in October 2014, possibly hoping to cash in on the massive success of the Breaking Bad TV series.

Unsurprisingly, the giant toy retailer was forced to pull from its shelves four collectible dolls based on characters from the AMC hit show, each doll featuring a detachable sack of cash and a bag of meth.

3

Apple Maps' rocky beginnings

Image: CardMapr.nl

When Apple decided to launch its own map application on iOS devices after a conflict with Google in 2012, users quickly realized that the Apple app was not nearly as launch-ready as it should have been .

Locations were mislabeled, roads were missing, and it occasionally steered people in entirely the wrong direction. The problem was eventually, though largely, resolved, but it was an embarrassing misstep for a company known for never launching a product before it was as near-perfect as possible.

4

Bank of America debit card fee

Image: Ali Mkumbwa

Back in 2011, when the backlash against the banking industry had not yet reached its boiling point, Bank of America announced it would charge customers $5 per month to use their debit cards .

It was a bad business decision. More than 300,000 people signed an online petition, and Fox Business Network’s Gerri Willis cut up her debit card on air. The bank pointed to federal regulations as the reason for the charge but ultimately capitulated to consumer demand after a month before the fees went into effect.

5

$33 airline tickets from Toronto to Cyprus

Image: Miguel Ángel Sanz

If buying a business class ticket regularly priced at $2,558 for just $33 sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Except in 2006, when an Alitalia employee accidentally forgot to input two extra zeros when pricing business-class tickets from Toronto to Cyprus.

Due to the exchange rate on that day and the blunder, hundreds of buyers managed to snag fares for just $33. The airline honored those deals, accepting the heavily discounted price for the 509 people who purchased tickets before the error was detected.

6

A $70 million comma

Image: Nattipat Vesvarute

As the folks at NASA and Alitalia have shown us, small errors can lead to costly mistakes. The following blunder comes courtesy of Lockheed Martin , which issued a contract to a customer with a missing comma in the sale price .

The astute customer held the aerospace company to the contract, costing Lockheed Martin $70 million for a C-130J Hercules aircraft in June 1999.

7

Sears misses the ship

Image: Estefania Cortes

A retail giant that faced a situation similar to the one Kodak faced—embrace the new and unknown or cling to the old, successful recipe—Sears sold everything from socks to tires via mail order, shipping across the U.S.

Choosing to stick with the old method, the company ended its catalog and delivery business in 1993 . In 1994, Amazon was founded , filling the business void that Sears had just created. The rest is history.

8

Passing on Microsoft

Image: Jaime Marrero

$60 million might seem like a lot of money to us regular folks, but for someone with very deep pockets like Texas businessman and two-time U.S. presidential candidate Ross Perot, it wasn’t all that much.

In 1979, he was offered the chance to buy Microsoft for that sum. However, his final offer to the tech company was just $15 million, and as a result, the Texan missed out on the opportunity to own what would become one of the biggest companies in the world .

9

Blackberry sticks with the old

Image: Thai Nguyen

Another case of a brand sticking with the old instead of embracing the new, BlackBerry was all the rage at the start of the 21st century— until Steve Jobs came along with the Apple iPhone .

While BlackBerry Messenger was extremely popular, with over 80 million users worldwide, the device lacked the new touchscreen functionality and sleek design of the Apple product. From being a market leader, BlackBerry’s market share plummeted to 0.2% by 2016.

10

RadioShack’s downfall

Image: Jelleke Vanooteghem

Not so long ago, RadioShack was a familiar presence on the streets and the go-to place for buying batteries and electronics. But it was that same brick-and-mortar presence, coupled with a reluctance to embrace e-commerce , that ultimately led to its demise .

Eventually, poor profit margins on what they could sell, combined with a loan they couldn’t repay, brought down what was once the go-to place for electronics.

1

The Da Vinci Code - Dan Brown

A 2003 global bestseller later turned into a movie starring Tom Hanks, The Da Vinci Code, the second in Brown’s Robert Langdon series, thrilled millions with its fast-paced plot and conspiracy-laden narrative. Readers devoured its mix of history, religion, and puzzles.

Critics, however, slammed the novel’s writing as clunky and the characters as wooden . Many reviews mocked Brown’s prose and accused the book of historical inaccuracies and sensationalism.

2

Valley of the Dolls - Jacqueline Susann

Published in 1966, Valley of the Dolls became a sales phenomenon, later inspiring a camp classic film. Its scandalous look at fame, drug addiction, and the lives of glamorous young women captivated readers.

Critics were merciless, branding it vulgar, trashy, and poorly written . Literary elites dismissed it as pulp, with some refusing to review it at all.

3

Atlas Shrugged - Ayn Rand

Published in 1957, Atlas Shrugged developed a cult following and continues to sell decades after publication. Rand's philosophical vision of objectivism inspired fierce devotion among fans.

The literary world, however, tore it apart. Critics found the dialogue stilted and the message overly didactic . Many viewed it as a bloated, moralizing tome with little literary merit.

4

Fifty Shades of Grey - E.L. James

This erotic romance, published in 2011, became a pop culture sensation, spawning multiple sequels and movies. Millions were drawn to its taboo themes, sparking debates and fan fervor worldwide.

Critics eviscerated the book for its repetitive prose and one-dimensional characters . It was widely mocked for poor grammar, simplistic plotting, and glorifying unhealthy relationships.

5

The Bridges of Madison County - Robert James Waller

This romantic novel, published in 1992, was a runaway hit, touching readers with its brief tale of a passionate affair between a photographer and a housewife, inspiring a film starring Meryl Streep and Clint Eastwood.

Critics, though, rolled their eyes. The book was labeled melodramatic, emotionally manipulative, and stylistically flat , with more schmaltz than substance.

6

The Celestine Prophecy - James Redfield

This spiritual adventure novel, released in 1993, gained traction through word-of-mouth, eventually becoming a mega-bestseller. Its mystical insights resonated with readers interested in all things New Age.

Critics were unimpressed, calling it preachy and amateurish . Many dismissed it as pseudo-philosophy dressed up in a thin narrative , lacking depth or literary quality.

7

Jonathan Livingston Seagull - Richard Bach

Bach's fable about a seagull chasing transcendence captured the imagination of millions in the 1970s. Its short format and uplifting message struck a chord.

Yet reviewers derided it as shallow and overly sentimental . Critics said its philosophical posturing felt empty and simplistic.

8

The Shack - William P. Young

In 2007, The Shack found immense success, especially among religious readers. Its emotional story and portrayal of God in unconventional forms drew deep emotional reactions.

Theologians and critics, however, lambasted its theology and weak storytelling .

9

Twilight - Stephenie Meyer

This vampire romance became a cultural juggernaut when it was published in 2005. Teens and adults alike were swept into Bella and Edward’s forbidden love story, fueled even further by three more books and the movies.

Critics were less kind. The writing was often mocked as juvenile, with characters deemed flat and the relationship dynamics problematic .

10

The Alchemist - Paulo Coelho

Though first published in Brazil, The Alchemist found enormous success in the U.S. in 1988. Readers praised it for its inspirational message and simple allegory.

Critics weren’t convinced. Many called it trite, vague, and overly didactic .

11

The Secret - Rhonda Byrne

This 2006 self-help bestseller promised readers they could manifest anything they desired. Its message of positive thinking struck a chord worldwide.

But critics lambasted it as pseudoscience . Detractors called it naïve and irresponsible , arguing it oversimplified real-world problems and encouraged magical thinking over action.

12

A Million Little Pieces - James Frey

This memoir of addiction recovery became an Oprah Book Club pick and soared in sales. Readers found its raw honesty and chaos compelling.

But then, much of the book was revealed to be fabricated . Critics turned on it, calling the prose self-indulgent and the deception unforgivable in a marketed memoir.

1

No blindfolded driving in Alabama

Image: Kirill Balobanov

As we said in the introduction, these situations are likely born out of real incidents. At some point, someone must have driven blindfolded in Alabama , and the consequences were serious enough for state legislators to enact a law preventing it from happening again—a reasonable measure if you ask us.

2

No driving with dogs on the roof

Image: Tadeusz Lakota

As terrible and infuriating as it may sound, there is a very real possibility that someone drove with a poor dog tied to the roof of a car in chilly Alaska . Thankfully, local legislators passed a law prohibiting this dangerous and cruel situation.

3

No reverse driving

Image: Hunter Wiseley

This law makes no sense, and we bet—or at the very least hope—that it’s no longer enforced. Otherwise, how would Arizonans back out of their driveways without breaking the law?

Believe it or not, traveling in reverse on an Arizona road is illegal .

4

No horn honking at the sandwich joint

Image: Simon Daoudi

While it can certainly be an annoyance to hear cars honking when you’re trying to enjoy a Croque Monsieur and a diet soda at your favorite spot, most of us wouldn’t expect a state law banning it.

But in Arkansas, it’s illegal to honk a horn after 9 p.m. outside an establishment that serves sandwiches and cold drinks .

5

No jumping out of the car at 65 mph or faster

Image: Mathias Arlund

This one seems more like common sense than anything else, but apparently, enough people attempted this stunt in California for state legislators to pass a law making it illegal to leap out of a moving vehicle traveling at 65 mph or faster .

6

No black vehicles on a Sunday

Image: Steven Erixon

But what if your car is black and you need to drive somewhere? Hopefully, this law is no longer enforced in Colorado. Yet, for some reason lost to time, it’s illegal in this state to drive a black vehicle on a Sunday .

7

No speeding tickets for politicians

Image: Sumeet Kapadia

This one is downright infuriating. In Georgia, it’s illegal to ticket a member of the assembly for speeding while the assembly is in session. It should come as no surprise—after all, those same assembly members are the ones responsible for this law.

8

No driving with a gorilla in the backseat

Image: MARIOLA GROBELSKA

People in Massachusetts don’t need a law to tell them that driving around with a living gorilla in the backseat is a bad idea—that’s just common sense. But just in case, there’s a state law explicitly prohibiting it.

9

No camel-ridding on the highway

Image: Oskars Sylwan

Camels are great for desert travel but not so much for highway traffic. And no US state is more certain of this than Nevada, where it’s illegal to ride a camel on a highway .

10

No driving around the town square

Image: Felix Mittermeier

Driving around the town square can be a popular Saturday night activity in some towns, but someone in Ohio must have taken it to the extreme. In this state, it’s illegal to circle the town square more than 100 times in a row .

11

No reading comic books while driving

Image: Erik Mclean

For public safety alone, reading while driving should be illegal everywhere. But in Oklahoma, it’s specifically illegal to read comic books while driving —not newspapers, not hardcover novels—just comic books.

12

No driving with intoxicated passengers

Image: Jamie Street

Driving under the influence of alcohol is highly dangerous and, fortunately, banned almost everywhere. But in Texas, legislators have taken it a step further, making it illegal to drive if any alcohol is within arm’s reach of the driver —including if that alcohol is in another person’s bloodstream.