1

Philadelphia: Jawn

Meaning: used as a placeholder for a noun.

When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When in Philly, be aware that the word jawn can and will be used in every sentence, no matter if the jawn in question is a thing, person, event, or place. If it’s a noun, it can be jawn’ed.

2

New England: Grinder

Meaning: a sub sandwich.

Subs must be one of the most widely known American sandwiches, and rightfully so. Its possibilities when it comes to fillings are seemingly endless, no matter your personal tastes. But you must consider that not every sub is called a sub. If you are passing through New England and fancy a sandwich, looking for a grinder will get you there quicker.

3

Midwest: Schnockered/ Schnookered

Meaning: Schnockered: wasted/ Schnookered: scammed

Is there a connection between excessive alcohol consumption and being easy to deceive? Midwesterners apparently think so, because they use very similar terms for both situations. We tend to agree; nothing good can come from doing business while under the influence.

4

New York: Schlep

Meaning: a difficult task, to carry something with difficulty.

As far as hectic places go, New York seems to be leading the rankings. No wonder they have a dedicated slang repertoire for difficult situations. If you are planning on visiting the Big Apple, take it easy; you will most likely encounter a schlep.

5

Florida: No-see-ums

Meaning: tiny biting midges.

Ah, Florida! The land of cruises, alligators, and invisible attacking bugs. These welcoming critters are known for attacking at dawn and leaving itchy marks that will sting for days. They go by the government name of Ceratopogonidae, but the no-see-ums nickname seems more accurate.

6

Boston: Regular

Meaning: coffee with cream and sugar.

Forget about americanos, lattes, and espressos, a regular is the Boston way to go. Associated with a popular Dunkin’ order, it will come already creamed and sugared. Not advisable for diabetics and lactose intolerants.

7

Puerto Rico: A mi, plín!

Meaning: I don’t care.

Puerto Rican slang can be hard to decipher even if you speak some Spanish, but this makes it even more unique. This phrase —literally translated as ‘to me, plin’— is commonly used to express that something or someone is of no concern to you. What is a ‘plin’? We don’t really know, but to us, plin!

8

Pacific Northwest: The mountain is out

Meaning: there is good weather

Mount Rainier is one of the icons of Seattle and the Pacific Northwest, even though the stormy weather can often make it difficult to admire. On the days when the sky is clear and cloudless, this natural wonder "is out" and can be seen in its entirety. For the locals, the mountain being out has become synonymous with lovely weather and sunny skies.

9

Texas: Fixin’ to

Meaning: about to.

We are including this phrase as Texan slang, but you might hear it from Southerners of other states. What do they use it for? Not to talk about repairs, but to say they are about to do something or getting ready for something. Important: do not confuse it with ‘fixins’, a way to refer to side dishes or condiments.

10

Alaska: Sourdough

Meaning: a long-time resident.

Alaska is filled with natural wonders, but it has always been a tough place to live in, especially during the time of the pioneers. These brave people relied on a few food sources, one of them being sourdough starter to make bread and biscuits. In time, seasoned Alaskans came to be referred to as ‘sourdough’, as a way of honoring their resilience and love for the territory. Opposite to a ‘sourdough’, you can find a ‘cheechako’ or newcomer.

11

Utah: RM

Meaning: someone who returned from their missionary service.

Utah is known for many things, one of them being its high number of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints members (commonly known as Mormons). Many members of the Church choose to serve as missionaries, an activity that can take them to a different state or even a different country for up to two years. Once they come back, they might be referred to as RM, or ‘returned missionary’.

12

Hawaii: Da kine

Meaning: placeholder for something.

If you are in Hawaii, you might notice locals using this phrase to refer to various things, similar to how other English speakers use ‘whatsit’ as a placeholder. A common phrase in Hawaiian Pidgin, ‘da kine’ can be used for objects, people, places, ideas, and much more.

1

Paul Bunyan

Image: Abby Savage

Paul Bunyan , the colossal lumberjack of American folklore, is said to have cleared forests from the Northeast to the Pacific Northwest. With his blue ox, Babe , he performed incredible feats of strength, like carving out the Grand Canyon just by dragging his axe behind him, and creating the Great Lakes with his footprints.

Originating in oral traditions among lumberjacks, Bunyan’s exaggerated exploits gained momentum with the American westward expansion during the 19th century and soon became deeply ingrained in the popular imagination.

2

Johnny Appleseed

Image: Aarón Blanco Tejedor

Born John Chapman, Johnny Appleseed wandered the American frontier planting apple trees and spreading goodwill in the early 19th century. A devout Christian, he became a folk hero for his kindness, environmentalism, and pioneering spirit.

Contrary to the popular image of Johnny Appleseed randomly scattering apple seeds, he was a skilled nurseryman who meticulously planted apple tree nurseries. Each nursery was carefully fenced to shield the saplings from livestock and wildlife. After establishing these nurseries, he entrusted them to neighbors but revisited them periodically.

3

Pecos Bill

Image: JosephHershMedia

Pecos Bill , a fictional cowboy raised by coyotes in the wilds of Texas, became a larger-than-life figure known for taming cyclones and roping tornadoes. His adventures, first popularized in the early 20th century, embody the frontier spirit and Texas mythology, blending humor with tales of rugged individualism.

Among his many tales, one credits him with creating the Gulf of Mexico . According to legend, during a severe drought in Texas, Pecos Bill lassoed a storm cloud in California and brought it to Texas. The resulting deluge caused extensive flooding, ultimately forming the Gulf.

4

Davy Crockett

Image: Joseph Corl

Davy Crockett , known as the "King of the Wild Frontier," was a real-life frontiersman later turned politician whose exploits were mythologized even during his lifetime. Born in East Tennessee, he quickly gained fame for his sharp hunting skills and captivating storytelling.

During his time in the U.S. Congress, he staunchly opposed many of President Andrew Jackson’s policies, particularly the Indian Removal Act, and championed the rights of small landowners. Crockett’s life ended with valor at the Battle of the Alamo , solidifying his folk legend as a symbol of courage and patriotism. His legacy remains an enduring part of American history.

5

Calamity Jane

Image: Vidar Nordli-Mathisen

Martha Jane Canary, better known by her alias Calamity Jane, was a frontierswoman and scout famed for her sharpshooting skills and daredevil exploits. During her youth, she stepped up to provide for her large family, taking on various jobs, from ox team driver to scout for Fort Russell. Eventually, she embraced the rough and adventurous lifestyle that made her a legend.

Despite her fearsome reputation, Calamity Jane was compassionate and often helped those in need. Her adventures in the Wild West alongside figures like Wild Bill Hickok cemented her status as a legend of the American frontier.

6

Molly Pitcher

Image: Garry T

Molly Pitcher, the nickname given to Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley, became famous for her bravery during the American Revolutionary War. Although several historical figures are known by this moniker for similar deeds, Mary Ludwig Hays distinguished herself during the Battle of Monmouth in June 1778, where she served as a water carrier for the soldiers.

When her husband, an artilleryman in the Continental Army, fell to enemy fire, she took his place, swabbing and loading the cannon with such bravery and determination that she earned a commendation from George Washington.

7

Daniel Boone

Image: Scott Longerbeam

Daniel Boone was a legendary frontiersman and explorer who blazed trails through the Appalachian Mountains and into Kentucky. Born in 1734, Boone became famous for his expert hunting and survival skills, as well as his role in establishing the Wilderness Road, a trail that facilitated westward migration through the Cumberland Gap.

After serving as a militia officer during the Revolutionary War, he was briefly taken in by the Shawnees in the Northeastern Woodlands. After a few years, he returned and continued to help protect the Kentucky settlements.

8

Buffalo Bill

Image: Judy Beth Morris

William Frederick "Buffalo Bill" Cody was a legendary figure of the American West, known for his Wild West shows that toured the United States and Europe. Born in 1846, Cody was a skilled buffalo hunter, Army scout, and showman who brought cowboy skills and frontier life to audiences worldwide.

He earned his nickname after the Civil War by providing Kansas Pacific Railroad workers with buffalo meat, hunting record numbers of the animal. He even engaged in hunting competitions with his partner, Bill Comstock. His legendary figure has been frequently portrayed in film and television, especially during the height of the Western genre in the 1960s.

9

Wild Bill Hickok

Image: Pablò

James Butler Hickok, famously known as Wild Bill Hickok, was a legendary figure of the American Old West. Born in 1837, Hickok gained fame as a skilled marksman, gambler, and lawman.

Though his exploits were certainly exaggerated by the outlandish tales he told about himself, he was involved in several notorious gunfights during his life. Most notably, he dueled with Davis Tutt, a local gambler with whom he had various disagreements, particularly over their mutual affection for the same woman.

10

John Henry

Image: Lucio Patone

John Henry was a legendary steel-driving man whose man-against-machine tale epitomized the strength and resilience of the American worker. An African American freedman, his dangerous job involved hammering steel drills into rocks to create holes for explosives used to blast open railroad tunnels.

According to the legend, John Henry's prowess was tested in a race against a steam-powered drill. He won the race but tragically died after victory, hammer in hand when his heart gave out from the immense physical stress.

1

Babe Ruth

Image: Diana Polekhina

Who better to start this article than The Sultan of Swat himself? Babe Ruth is the closest thing to baseball royalty, arguably the most famous player in American history. Born George Herman Ruth in 1895, he showcased his talent early on: By 19, he had signed with the Baltimore Orioles but was soon sold to the Red Sox. However, it was after joining the New York Yankees that the Bambino truly made his mark, becoming what many consider the greatest baseball player of all time .

2

The Curse of the Bambino

Image: Steshka Willems

Remember when we mentioned that the Red Sox sold Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees ? We forgot to highlight a rather infamous detail: For many fans, this transaction sealed the fate of the Boston-based team, subjecting them to an 86-year championship drought known as The Curse of the Bambino . According to believers, the controversial sale doomed the Red Sox , who had won five of the first fifteen World Series before Ruth’s departure. Fortunately, the team finally broke the curse in 2004 by defeating the St. Louis Cardinals.

3

Mickey Mantle

Image: Brandon Mowinkel

When Mickey Charles Mantle was a child in Spavinaw, Oklahoma, he likely had no idea he would one day earn some of the most colorful nicknames in baseball history , including The Commerce Comet or simply The Mick . Few players have ever lived up to such titles as Mantle did. To this day, he is considered one of the greatest sluggers of all time, winning the American League MVP award three times and earning his place in the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1974.

4

Reggie Jackson

Image: Tim Gouw

eginald Martinez Jackson, better known as Reggie Jackson —or by his iconic nickname, _Mr. October_—is considered baseball royalty. Not only did he help four of the greatest teams in Major League Baseball secure multiple championships, but he also hit an impressive 563 career home runs over 21 seasons in Major League Baseball. Along the way, he earned 14 All-Star selections and won the American League MVP award in 1973. Today, Jackson serves as a special advisor to the Houston Astros, a team he helped win the 2022 World Series.

5

Have it in the bag

Image: benjamin hershey

Did you know that one of the most famous American idioms comes from baseball? To have something in the bag means being completely confident in achieving victory or a desired result. Interestingly, this phrase originates from a superstition held by the New York Giants in the 1910s. According to this ritual, if the Giants were leading late in the game, they would carry their equipment bag off the field, believing it would secure their victory.

6

Teddy Williams

Image: Josh Hemsley

Ted Williams’s greatness shouldn’t be recognized only in the world of baseball. Not that his career was anything short of formidable— Teddy Ballgame is still considered one of the greatest hitters of all time and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1966 . However, Williams also holds the honor of being a World War II veteran , bravely serving his country and inspiring thousands of American soldiers deployed overseas.

7

Willie Mays

Image: Lesly Juarez

If you happen to visit Queens , you’ll see that this NYC borough still reveres the name Willie Mays . During the height of his career, Mays could often be found engaged in a friendly game of stickball with neighborhood kids. Beyond his kindness, Mays was also a legendary player, and his famous over-the-shoulder catch during the 1954 World Series is still considered one of the greatest plays of all time.

8

Joe DiMaggio

Image: Winston Chen

Joe DiMaggio’s life has been the subject of many documentaries and books , cementing his status as a pop culture icon. Just think of all the songs that reference this legendary player, from Simon & Garfunkel’s "Mrs. Robinson" to Madonna’s "Vogue." In fact, his colorful life often overshadows his baseball prowess—a remarkable feat, considering DiMaggio’s career is one of the most successful in the sport’s history. Joe led the New York Yankees to 10 American League pennants and 9 World Series championships , a record surpassed only by fellow Yankee Yogi Berra.

Speaking of…

9

Yogi Berra

Image: Chris Briggs

Lawrence Peter "Yogi" Berra played 18 of his 19 MLB seasons with the New York Yankees , a team that still considers him one of the greatest players to ever wear the pinstripes. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1972, Yogi's exceptional skills as a catcher cemented his place in baseball history. But beyond his athletic prowess, he is also remembered for his unique way with words, famously coining phrases like, "It ain't over 'til it's over."

10

Hank Aaron

Image: Pixabay

Known by his nicknames Hammer and Hammerin’ Hank , right fielder Hank Aaron spent his legendary career representing the city of Milwaukee , first with the Milwaukee Braves (before their move to Atlanta) and later with the Milwaukee Brewers. Aaron accomplished what many thought was impossible when he broke Babe Ruth’s career home run record , a title he held for 33 years until 2007.