Geography Geography 4 min read

Road trip time

Off the beaten path: 12 bizarre roadside wonders across the U.S.

Image: RDNE Stock project

Picture this: You’re on a road trip and stumble across something so odd you have to pull over and snap a photo. Has that ever happened to you? It probably has—because that’s the magic of the American roadside attraction. It’s part charm, part mystery, and entirely unforgettable. Our highways are full of creative (and often head-scratching) stops that are well worth stretching your legs for. Here’s a look at some of the most bizarre places you’ll ever visit.

1
Carhenge – Alliance, Nebraska

Image: John Dame

Imagine driving through the Great Plains and stumbling across Stonehenge—only this version is made entirely of old cars. That’s Carhenge. Built in 1987 by artist Jim Reinders, this auto-art installation mirrors the original monument’s dimensions using vintage American cars, all painted gray. It’s history with a humorous twist, you know!

2
Salvation Mountain – Niland, California

Image: Megan Ellis

Located near the edge of the desert, Salvation Mountain is a wonder filled with color and faith. Leonard Knight spent decades slathering adobe and straw with thick coats of paint, spreading a message of love through hand-lettered Bible verses. You don’t have to be religious to appreciate the heart behind this monument—it’s pure passion on display.

3
The Enchanted Highway – Regent, North Dakota

Image: Carol Highsmith's America

This isn’t your average country drive. The Enchanted Highway is a 32-mile stretch of open road lined with enormous metal sculptures—everything from geese in flight to grasshoppers the size of RVs. Created by Gary Greff, a small-town schoolteacher turned roadside visionary, this whimsical parade of artwork proves that a little welding—and a lot of heart—can turn even the quietest town into a road trip highlight.

4
The Paper House – Rockport, Massachusetts

Image: Unlimited Access

If you’ve ever wondered what to do with old newspapers, how about building a house? In the 1920s, engineer Elis Stenman did just that. The walls, furniture—even the curtains—are made from varnished newspapers. It’s cozy, clever, and surprisingly sturdy. Part architecture, part recycling marvel, this little New England oddity is well worth the detour.

5
The Museum of Bad Art – Boston, Massachusetts

Image: Marishka Tsiklauri

Some artwork takes your breath away. Other pieces make you laugh out loud—and that’s exactly the goal at the Museum of Bad Art. This small but mighty gallery celebrates delightfully terrible creations. It’s not about mocking; quite the opposite. It’s about finding joy in the offbeat and honoring artists who dared to create something totally different. Trust us—you’ll leave smiling.

6
The Unclaimed Baggage Center – Scottsboro, Alabama

Image: Raquel Brepohl

Ever wonder where your missing suitcase ended up? Chances are, it’s here. The Unclaimed Baggage Center is part retail store, part treasure hunt. Spread across 40,000 square feet, it sells items left behind at airports—from clothes and gadgets to the occasional surprise oddity. If you enjoy thrifting, this is a must-stop on your trip.

7
The Wigwam Motel – Holbrook, Arizona

Image: Johnathan Ciarrocca

Nothing screams classic Americana like Route 66, and the Wigwam Motel delivers. Here, you’ll sleep in your very own concrete teepee. It’s one of only three surviving "Wigwam Villages" from the 1950s. It’s kitschy, it’s cozy, and it’s a nostalgic nod to the road trips of yesteryear. Want a bonus? Check out the vintage cars parked out front.

8
The House on the Rock – Spring Green, Wisconsin

Image: Cristina Glebova

Imagine a mansion crossed with a carnival funhouse—that’s The House on the Rock. Started in the 1940s by Alex Jordan Jr., this labyrinth of rooms features bizarre collections, from a giant carousel to self-playing orchestras and a hall filled with model ships. It’s overwhelming, wonderful, and completely unforgettable—a place where your inner child will be wide-eyed the entire time.

9
The Grotto of the Redemption – West Bend, Iowa

Image: Mustafa akın

Part spiritual sanctuary, part geological marvel, the Grotto of the Redemption is made of millions of stones, gems, and fossils. Started by Father Paul Dobberstein in 1912, this labor of love took over 40 years to complete. The result? A jaw-dropping series of religious scenes and structures that glitter in the sunlight. Bring your sunglasses—you’re in for a dazzling experience.

10
The UFO Watchtower – Hooper, Colorado

Image: Gabriel Tovar

For those who believe in aliens—or just love a good alien yarn—the UFO Watchtower is a must-see. Located in the San Luis Valley, a hotspot for sightings, this quirky site offers 360-degree views of the sky, a garden filled with visitor trinkets, and plenty of stories. Try it out—what if you spot a flying saucer? Let’s face it, we’re all a little curious about what’s out there.

11
The World’s Largest Ball of Twine – Cawker City, Kansas

Image: Amie Bell

It started small. Then the neighbors added to it. Then visitors joined in. Now, it’s a Midwest legend. The World’s Largest Ball of Twine keeps growing, with a yearly "twine-a-thon" that invites everyone to contribute. It’s quirky, community-powered, and a great example of how something ordinary can become roadside-worthy.

12
The World’s Largest Collection of the World’s Smallest Versions of the World’s Largest Things – Lucas, Kansas

Image: Nik

Yes, that’s the real name. And yes, it’s every bit as whimsical as it sounds. Artist Erika Nelson created this traveling museum of tiny replicas, honoring America’s obsession with "world’s largest" attractions. It’s part satire, part celebration, and completely charming.

Geography Geography 4 min read

Only for true locals!

Wait, which city is “Charm City”?! Bet you’ll be surprised

Image: Erika Wittlieb

Think you know your US cities? Let’s put your nickname knowledge to the test! You probably know "The Big Apple" or "The Windy City," but there are many more out there. From crab cakes to cowboy hats, some of these monikers make perfect sense, others… Well, not so much. But all of them come with a story. So sit back, read on, and see if you can guess which city is hiding behind each funny nickname.

1
Charm City

Image: Girish Dalvi

Even with this nickname, this coastal spot wasn’t always known for its good looks . In fact, back in the '70s, it was struggling with a bit of an image problem. For that reason, a creative PR campaign worked some magic and gave it a nickname that stuck. Now it’s known for its iconic seafood and working-class roots. Oh, and locals are seriously proud of their blue crab dishes. This nickname has a certain sparkle to it, don’t you think?

2
The Bayou City

Image: Nicole Herrero

Think steamy summers, sprawling highways, and a whole lot of swampy waterways. This nickname may sound like it belongs in Louisiana, but don’t be fooled. It’s a nod to the bayous that weave through this massive southern city. It’s also a hub for space travel, energy, and some top-notch food. If you know the South, this one should ring a bell. Have you guessed it already?

3
The Big D

Image: JosephHershMedia

Everything’s bigger in Texas, and this city wears its size with swagger. The nickname itself is bold and simple: Just one big letter. It brings up images of cowboy boots, shiny buildings, and football fever. This place is known for business, barbecue, and a whole lot of bravado. You know the state, but do you know which Texas titan we’re talking about?

4
The Golden City

Image: IRa Kang

Between the shimmering water, a world-famous structure, and a "bright" past, this place practically glows. Its nickname is short and shiny, much like the hills it rests upon. Known for quirky charm and tech power, it’s a city where history and innovation collide. And yes, the fog does roll in, but somehow it just adds to the magic. Got it yet?

5
Rip City

Image: Edgar Chaparro

This one’s a bit of a curveball… Yes, we’re referencing basketball here because this nickname started as a throwaway comment during a basketball game in the '70s, but it stuck like glue. Now you’ll see it on jerseys, bumper stickers, and maybe even a tattoo or two. It doesn’t make a lot of sense, but that’s part of the charm. Sports fans, this one’s for you!

6
Beantown

Image: Xuancong Meng

Baked beans might not sound glamorous, but they sure helped this historic place earn a nickname. That and a long list of American "firsts," this city is wonderful. It’s also been known to call itself the "Hub of the Universe." Has anyone seen modest? History buffs and chowder lovers, you’re probably already picturing cobblestone streets, aren’t you?

7
Baltimore

Image: Brendan Beale

Yep, Charm City is Baltimore! That catchy name was cooked up to shine a brighter light on the city’s best features. And guess what? It worked! Baltimore’s got a rich mix of culture, grit, and pride, plus some of the best crab cakes you’ll ever taste. Not bad for a city once overlooked, right?

8
Houston

Image: Carlos Delgado

Say hello to The Bayou City: Houston! Its unique geography inspired the nickname, and the city’s grown into a powerhouse of space exploration, culture, and business. Between NASA connections and a killer food scene, Houston has more going for it than just the heat. And yes, those bayous are still winding through it all.

9
Dallas

Image: Gabriel Tovar

That big old D? Dallas, of course. This city isn’t shy about its size or influence, and the nickname says it all. From skyscrapers to stadiums, Dallas lives large and wild. Add the cowboy flair, and you’ve got a Texas city that owns its identity. We love it!

10
San Francisco

Image: Alexey Komissarov

The Golden City? None other than San Francisco, what else could it be? With its iconic Golden Gate Bridge and a history rooted in gold rush dreams, it’s an easy one to guess. But even beyond the sparkle, the city has got a heart of tech and a soul of protest. Yes, the fog is quite the character, but this city shines bright anyway.

11
Portland

Image: Zack Spear

If you guessed Rip City was Portland, you guessed right! The name came out of a Trail Blazers game and somehow became a token of pride. That’s Portland for you: a little weird, totally charming, and full of surprises.

12
Boston

Image: todd kent

You guessed it: Beantown is Boston. The beans are just the beginning—Boston is packed with revolutionary charm, Ivy League brains, and a sports scene like no other. And if you hear someone call it "The Hub," now you know what they mean. It might just be the center of the universe after all.

Geography Geography 3 min read

Waving wild

Why does Oregon have a design on the back of its flag? Find out here!

Image: Mathew Schwartz

Every state has its own symbols, and among them, those related to wildlife are often in the spotlight. From tiny bees or birds to huge bears and bison, our state flags display an amazing variety of creatures. But why were they chosen? Let’s find out!

1
Beaver – Oregon (reverse)

Image: Makaristos, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

As you’d expect from the Beaver State, this rodent appears on Oregon’s flag. The thing is, you just can’t see it here because it’s on the reverse side! That’s right, Oregon is the only state with designs on both sides of the flag. But why that animal? In the 19th century, the beaver fur trade played a key role in Oregon’s economic growth, forever linking this clever creature to the state’s identity.

2
Bear – California

Image: Drei Kubik

When you think of grizzly bears, California is probably the first state that comes to mind, and for good reason. Its flag is one of the most recognizable in the country. Grizzlies once roamed the region, and although they’re now extinct in the state, the animal lives on as a symbol. Back in the 1840s, American settlers pushing for independence from Mexico raised a flag with a grizzly and a star to mark their revolution. The design has evolved since then, but the iconic bear remains!

3
Bison – Wyoming

Image: Tony Webster, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

As one of the few places where American bison have roamed freely for centuries, it’s no surprise that this animal was chosen to represent the state of Wyoming. At the center of its flag, the white silhouette of the bison (often called a buffalo) features Wyoming’s coat of arms, which honors the state's key industries: livestock, mining, grain, and oil.

4
Bees – Utah

Image: JohnnyAstros, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

The new Utah flag, adopted in 2024, has a peculiar and modern design. The main characters in this story are none other than bees. Or, actually, a beehive, which was chosen to symbolize community, cooperation, and the hard work that reflects Utah’s industrial spirit.

5
Badger – Wisconsin

Image: Kenneth C. Zirkel, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

See that small yellow-and-brown figure above the shield on Wisconsin’s flag? Although many people don't notice it, that’s a badger, the state animal. But why a badger? Back in the 1800s, the first lead miners who worked in southern Wisconsin used to live in hillside tunnels during the winter, which resembled badger burrows. These workers were the first to be given the nickname, which was later transferred to the state.

6
Deer and cow- Vermont

Image: Tablelegs6, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Vermont flag has plenty to see, but the most striking feature is the deer head that tops the shield. With deer abundant throughout the state, it was chosen to represent all of Vermont’s wildlife. But what about the cow? Tucked inside the shield, this small figure symbolizes the state’s dairy and agricultural industry.

7
Horse – New Jersey

Image: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

As part of the state coat of arms, a horse appears atop the beautiful New Jersey state flag. As in many other regions, horses were vital to New Jersey’s colonial economy, playing a key role in agriculture. For that reason, in 1777, the coat of arms’ designer placed the horse at the top, symbolizing both strength and the speed of the state’s growth. On both sides of the shield are two women: Liberty and Ceres, the Roman goddess of agriculture, honoring the state motto, "Liberty and prosperity."

8
Moose/Elk – Michigan

Image: Tony Webster, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

A moose and an elk seem like great choices for offering support, don’t they? That’s exactly what the designers of Michigan’s flag and coat of arms thought. These two majestic animals appear standing on their hind legs, as if holding up the shield. Both native to the state, they symbolize Michigan’s abundant wildlife and natural resources.

9
Pelican – Louisiana

Image: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Although the pelican on Louisiana’s state flag is white, its actual name is "brown pelican", a species that abounds along the state’s coast. On both the flag and the coat of arms, the bird is shown wounding itself to feed its young; a strong symbol of devotion and sacrifice that reflects Louisiana’s motto: "Union, Justice, and Confidence."

10
Bald Eagle – Many

Image: Alexas_Fotos

We saved the unmistakable bald eagle for last. Native to North America, this majestic bird has become a symbol of the United States, representing strength, courage, freedom, and longevity. But the eagle isn’t just on the national coat of arms; it also appears on many state seals and flags, including Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Missouri, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, and Utah’s historic flag.

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