1

If it’s not in use, turn it off

Image: Chris Haws

We start the list with this well-known advice: turn off the lights when nobody is in the room .

Additionally, switch off appliances completely rather than leaving them on standby, as standby mode continues to consume electricity. Most computers have energy-saving settings that automatically turn off the computer and screen after a period of inactivity.

2

Keep the temperature where you need it

Image: Natalia Y.

Whenever you are heating or cooling a room, remember to close the doors and windows that connect to other unoccupied parts of the building . This way, the heating or cooling equipment you are using will not require more energy than is necessary to maintain the desired temperature where you are.

During cooler months, ensure your curtains or blinds are properly sealed to keep the cold out. In warmer months, keep your curtains closed during the day to prevent heat from entering.

3

Wash and dry clothes once the basket is full

Image: engin akyurt

Avoid using your washing machine when your laundry basket is only half full; instead, use it when you have accumulated a full charge. Also, remember to select the appropriate washing cycle to optimize energy use.

On a related note, clothes dryers consume a significant amount of energy, so consider hanging clothes outside to dry or using a fan to help dry them indoors.

4

Save energy in the kitchen

Image: Jason Briscoe

Your kitchen offers many energy-saving opportunities. The fridge, one of the most energy-intensive appliances, runs 24/7 for obvious reasons but measures can be taken to make it a more efficient device. The ideal fridge temperature for the fridge is between 35° and 38°F. Make sure the door seal is tight, with no gaps or cracks that allow cold air to escape.

As for cooking, always put frozen food in your fridge in the morning to thaw out and reduce cooking time in the evening. Whenever possible, use a microwave, as it consumes significantly less energy than an electric oven. Plan to cook more and have leftover meals for the next day or the week ahead. Keep leftover meals in the freezer for convenience and minimal waste.

5

Smart heating and cooling

Image: Everett Pachmann

It may be tempting to adjust the thermostat a degree or two above or below the recommended settings depending on the season, but there is good reason to avoid doing that. Every degree above 20 can increase your heating bill by up to 10%. In winter, set your thermostat between 18 and 20 degrees. In summer, aim for 26 degrees or higher.

Additionally, some ducted systems allow you to disable heating or cooling in unoccupied rooms, which can help save energy.

6

Use energy-saving LED lights

Image: Anton Belashov

LED lighting has been around for a while and can save up to 80% on lighting costs. LED bulbs consume less power and last longer, which means that users spend less money and time replacing them.

Another perk, LEDs generate very little heat compared to incandescent and halogen bulbs, which convert much of their energy into heat. This can reduce cooling costs, especially in warm climates.

7

Solar energy

Image: Andreas Gücklhorn

The energy given to us by the sun can be harvested in solar panels that reduce the amount of energy we need to buy from the electricity company . Similarly, solar hot water systems can minimize gas usage, reducing reliance on gas-fired water heaters.

Solar panels and solar hot water systems used to be very expensive and had to be replaced much more often but, their costs have dropped significantly in recent years, making them more accessible.

8

TV settings

Image: Jonas Leupe

Today's high-definition televisions use around 60% less energy than earlier models. However, some Internet-ready models consume extra power even when turned off due to a "quick start" feature that enables faster boot-up . You can disable that option in your television's settings .

While perusing through the settings, you can also see if your model has an automatic brightness control, which will adjust the picture brightness to the level of light in the room. This can make a big difference in energy consumption.

9

Efficient appliances

Image: Vlad Zaytsev

Most of today's new appliances use half the energy of those from a couple of decades ago. If you're thinking of buying a new one, look for products with the Energy Star label, as they typically use 10 to 40 percent less energy than other models.

If you are going to buy a new computer, keep in mind that laptops use significantly less energy than desktop versions.

10

Insulate your roof

Image: Erik Mclean

Temperature affects air in different ways: heat rises, while cool air sinks. This means that if a house's roof is not properly insulated, heat will escape in the winter, and the cold from outside will seep in through the roof.

An insulated ceiling can make a big difference to your energy bills . Effective ceiling insulation can save up to 20% on cooling and heating costs.

1

Central Park

Image: Harry Gillen

Let’s open the list with a classic one: Central Park. Located in the heart of New York, Central Park attracts local and foreign visitors by the millions. The reasons are just one too many to list in this article but to put it simply, the park offers a wide variety of activities with some of the most astounding views in the city.

Within the 843 acres, visitors can enjoy views of the Ramble and Lake, the Central Park Zoo, Hallett Nature Sanctuary, and more. No visit to New York is truly complete without a visit to Central Park!

2

Independence National Historical Park

Image: Miguel Ángel Sanz

Our vast country has proudly fought its way to independence and the landmarks that narrate that history are scattered all over the country. However, one city has more landmarks than any other: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Here, you’ll find the Independence National Historical Park, a federally protected area that comprises several historic buildings like the Independence Hall or the Liberty Bell. Do you want to go over history? This is the place for you, and it’s free!

3

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Image: NATHAN MULLET

If nature is your thing, National Parks are the best options. They offer the best views for a free entrance, what’s better than that?

The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is the most visited park in our country and, big as it is, it offers more than just stunning mountain views. The park spans across the border of Tennessee and North Carolina and, in it, you can choose to visit the historic structures, walk along the hiking trails, enjoy the waterfalls, and more!

4

Cape May County Park & Zoo

Image: Daiga Ellaby

After two Snow Leopard cubs, the Cape May County Zoo was under the spotlight, and for good reason. This attraction will keep you entertained and won’t make you break the bank.

The animal exhibits, which feature more than 500 creatures , are amazing. Besides, you can also enjoy picnic areas, playgrounds, and walking trails.

Open every day except Christmas day, the zoo is a perfect opportunity to get to know the wildlife and enjoy an outdoor activity day for free!

5

Golden Gate Bridge

Image: Maarten van den Heuvel

This magnificent bridge has been the main character in many films and TV shows, it’s extraordinary, and imposing and it attracts thousands of visitors every year.

The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the most recognizable constructions in America and the World. It is one of San Francisco’s gems and crossing it is just a must for anyone paying a visit to the city. Moreover, visitors can enjoy the Golden Gate National Recreational Area and the Golden Gate Park. Just amazing, isn’t it?

6

U.S. Mint

Image: Adam Nir

Have you ever wondered where the coins you handle every day come from? If that is so, you have to pay a visit to the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia.

Visitors can learn more about the history of the nation’s coins through a self-guided tour that takes only 45 minutes. Additionally, there is a gift shop that offers collectible coins and tokens about the U.S. financial system. And of course, you’ll be able to see how the coins are actually produced. If that’s not enough, meeting Peter the Mint Eagle, a real bald eagle will surely convince you, right?

7

Freedom Trail

Image: Brett Wharton

This is no short trail. The Freedom Trail spans for 2.5 miles and it goes through a variety of locations that are significant in the construction of our nation.

Starting in Boston Common, in downtown Boston, the Trail takes you through historic sites , important buildings, and churches. Note that not every stop in the Trail admits visitors for free, but most of them do at the same time accept donations.

8

JC Raulston Arboretum

Image: micheile henderson

In Raleigh, North Carolina, you can find JC Raulston Arboretum, a 10-acre botanical garden that features a massive collection of plants, bulbs, trees, and more from over 50 countries!

With just a visit, you’ll get to know the most diverse plant collection . In the Arboretum, you’ll find more than ten carefully curated gardens and enjoy educational programs and workshops for all ages.

9

Loggerhead Marinelife Center

Image: Giorgia Doglioni

Located in Juno Beach, Florida, Loggerhead Marinelife Center is devoted to marine conservation. It specializes in the treatment and rehabilitation of sea turtles and it offers its visitors the possibility to learn about sea animals’ ecosystems for free.

This place is perfect for children, but people of all ages can enjoy a visit through the guided tours and the educational programs it has. Now, the highlight of this place? You can also adopt a turtle and contribute to ocean conservation! How cute is that?

10

National Infantry Museum and Soldier Center

Image: Levi Meir Clancy

Located in Columbus, Georgia, this museum with free admission goes over the history of the U.S. Army Infantry . The archive collects pieces from the American Revolution to the more current military operations. The exhibits are curated and displayed in different galleries depending on the era.

It is an interactive museum that takes visitors through the values that guide the military task, such as duty, loyalty, service, honor, integrity, and more. Which of these places are you visiting next?

1

George Washington had wooden teeth

Image: Jon Sailer

When one thinks about this one, it can sound quite preposterous, but many people still believe it to be true. George Washington did wear dentures, but none were made of wood. His sets were crafted from ivory, gold, lead, and even animal and human teeth. The wood myth likely spread because stained ivory took on a rough, brown look .

The story stuck because it seemed to fit the image of a rustic leader. In truth, Washington’s constant dental pain was very real, but the wooden teeth are pure fiction.

2

The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4

Image: The New York Public Library

Yes, July 4, 1776, is remembered as the day America declared independence, but most delegates did not sign the document then. It was approved that day, yet the majority of signatures were added on August 2 .

Only John Hancock and perhaps a handful of others signed on the Fourth. The legend of all the Founders signing together created a more dramatic story than reality.

3

The first Thanksgiving had turkey and pie

Image: Noah Samuel Franz

The 1621 gathering in Plymouth is remembered as a feast of turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. In reality, the menu was very different. Venison, fish, shellfish, corn, and nuts were likely served instead .

Turkey may have been present, but it wasn’t the centerpiece, and sweet pumpkin pie was impossible without sugar or ovens. The foods we associate today were added later by tradition.

4

The Liberty Bell cracked on July 4, 1776

Image: Dan Mall

Many believe the Liberty Bell cracked while celebrating independence on July 4, 1776, but it didn’t. The bell wasn’t even rung that day, and its famous fracture appeared decades later .

Records suggest the crack happened in the 1830s or 1840s during use at civic events. The legend tied the crack to 1776 because it made for a more patriotic tale.

5

Paul Revere shouted "The British are coming!"

Image: brianfakhoury

Paul Revere’s midnight ride is legendary, but the famous phrase attributed to him is not. He likely warned townspeople, "The Regulars are out," since most colonists still thought of themselves as British.

The dramatic version was added later to make the story more exciting. Revere’s actual mission was successful, but it didn’t involve shouting through the countryside.

6

Colonial Americans were short

Image: James Coleman

It’s often said that colonial Americans were much shorter than people today, but that’s an exaggeration. Skeletal evidence shows the average man in the 1700s was about 5’8", not far from modern averages .

Malnutrition was less severe in America than in Europe at the time. The myth spread from comparing old, small doorways and beds, which were not actually built for shorter people.

7

The pilgrims landed on Plymouth Rock

Image: Bernd 📷 Dittrich

The story that the Pilgrims stepped onto Plymouth Rock in 1620 has no basis in fact. No historical accounts from the time mention it.

The tale was first told more than a century later, likely to create a symbolic landmark. The rock is real, but its role in the landing is pure invention to add drama to history .

8

Benjamin Franklin discovered electricity with a kite

Image: Brett Wharton

Benjamin Franklin’s 1752 kite experiment is well-known, but he didn’t "discover" electricity. Scientists had known about it for years. His test demonstrated that lightning was a form of electricity . So, somewhat similar but not the same.

The story became simplified over time into a myth of sudden discovery. Franklin’s real contribution was proving a connection, not inventing the concept.

9

The Alamo defenders fought to the last man

Image: Gabriel Tovar

The legend of the Alamo says every defender fought to the bitter end in 1836. While most did die, accounts suggest some may have surrendered and were executed afterward .

The truth is more complicated than the heroic version. Still, the myth of total sacrifice became central to Texas identity and American lore.

10

Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address on an envelope

Image: Forest Simon

Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is often said to have been scribbled quickly on the back of an envelope. In reality, he drafted several careful versions of the speech in advance .

The "envelope" tale was later invented to emphasize his brilliance and spontaneity. The truth shows Lincoln was thoughtful and deliberate, not hurried.

11

Gunfights were really common in the Wild West

Image: Stefan Münz

Popular film and TV shows depict the Wild West as lawless and violent, with constant gun duels. In fact, frontier towns often had strict laws banning guns inside city limits .

Shootouts like those in movies were rare events, not daily life. The myth grew from dime novels and later Hollywood Westerns that exaggerated violence.

12

A cow started the Chicago Fire

Image: Daniel Quiceno M

The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 was long blamed on Catherine O’Leary’s cow kicking over a lantern. This story was published in newspapers and stuck in public memory.

Historians now know the cause was never proven . The cow tale unfairly tarnished the O’Leary family (and the cow itself), but it became a convenient explanation for a devastating disaster.